基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 中空、两端通常都通的圆柱形器物。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): tube, pipe, cylinder (a hollow, usually cylindrical object open at both ends)
“筒”常用于指日常生活中的中空管状物，例如：水筒（用于盛水的容器）、纸筒（卷纸的管）、信筒（投递信件的邮箱）等。也可作为量词，表示圆筒状的物品单位，如“一筒竹子”。
‘筒’ is usually used to refer to everyday objects that are hollow and cylindrical, such as ‘水筒’ (water bottle/flask), ‘纸筒’ (paper tube), or ‘信筒’ (mailbox). It can also serve as a measure word for items in cylinder shapes, e.g., ‘一筒竹子’ (a tube of bamboo).
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“筒”字上部的“⺮”是 ‘竹’ 字头，表明早期筒类多用竹子制成。下部‘同’为声旁兼表意，用外框和中心点表现中空圆形。整体表示用竹子制成的中空圆管形器具。The upper part ‘⺮’ is the bamboo radical, indicating that tubes were often made of bamboo. The lower part ‘同’ provides the phonetic component and also visually suggests a round object with a central hollow. The whole character symbolizes a bamboo-made, cylindrical, hollow container.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近，古时指竹管或其他中空的圆柱形器物。Similar to modern meaning; in ancient times, it referred to bamboo tubes or other hollow cylindrical objects.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“筒”字最早由“竹”与“同”组成。“竹”表示材料为竹子，“同”在这里借指圆形、中空之物。古代多用竹子制作中空的管状物，因此“筒”用来表示竹管之类的器具。随着用法扩展，凡中空圆柱形的物体也称为“筒”。The character ‘筒’ is formed by combining ‘竹’ (bamboo) as a radical, indicating the material, with ‘同’, which here suggests a round and hollow object. In ancient times, bamboo was often used to make tubes or pipes, hence ‘筒’ originally referred to bamboo tubes. Later, it extended to refer to any cylindrical and hollow object.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未直接发现“筒”字，古人此时以竹相关字形表示管状物，尚未独立成字。
'筒' did not appear directly in Oracle Bone Script. Bamboo-related characters were used to convey similar ideas, but ‘筒’ itself was not yet an independent character.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“筒”字的形体尚未成熟，常以“竹”加表音的字表示类似意思。
In Bronze Inscriptions, the character for ‘筒’ was still not fully developed, commonly written as ‘竹’ plus a phonetic component to express similar meanings.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“筒”字由“竹”和“同”结构组成，字形纤细，中间‘同’清晰可见，包括圆口和中心点，形象表现中空圆筒的特征。
In Small Seal Script, ‘筒’ is structurally composed of the ‘bamboo’ radical over ‘同’. The ‘同’ part clearly shows a round opening and interior dot, symbolizing a tube’s hollow center.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“筒”字笔画变得平直，结构展开，更易辨认，‘竹’与‘同’部位分明，整体较稳定。
In Clerical Script, the strokes of ‘筒’ became straighter and the structure more spread out and recognizable. The 'bamboo' and 'tong' elements are clearly separated, resulting in a more stabilized character.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“筒”字清晰分明，“竹”作为偏旁位于上方，下方为‘同’，书写规范化，结构紧凑。
In modern Regular Script, ‘筒’ has a clear and standardized form, with the ‘bamboo’ radical on top and 'tong' below. The structure is compact and easy to recognize.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
信筒 (mailbox (cylindrical post box for letters))
他把明信片投进了街角的信筒。
Eng: He put the postcard into the mailbox at the street corner.
水筒 (water flask; water bottle)
登山时别忘了带上水筒。
Eng: Don't forget to bring a water bottle when hiking.
胶卷筒 (film canister (for photographic film))
老式相机需要用胶卷筒。
Eng: Old cameras need to use film canisters.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: tube, cylindre
- German: Rohr, Röhre, Zylinder
- Spanish: tubo, cilindro
- Italian: tubo, cilindro
- Portuguese: tubo, cilindro
- Russian: трубка, цилиндр
- Arabic: أنبوب، أسطوانة
- Persian: لوله، استوانه
- Dutch: buis, cilinder
- Polish: rura, walec
- Vietnamese: ống, ống hình trụ
- Ukrainian: трубка, циліндр
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "筒" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "筒" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "筒 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "筒 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "筒") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (筒 More Images) ()
