器

Pinyin: qì | Core Meaning: Utensil, vessel, container; tool, implement; ability, capacity.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 器皿，容器；工具、用具；才能、气度。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Utensil, vessel, container; tool, implement; ability, capacity.

“器”常用于表示盛放东西的器皿（如餐具、乐器），也可指某种工具或装置，在抽象意义上还可以表示人的才能、气量等。如“容器”“乐器”“器重”等。 '器' commonly refers to vessels (like eating utensils, musical instruments), or specific tools and devices. In an abstract sense, it also indicates a person's ability or capacity (e.g., in words like 'talent' or 'capacity for greatness').

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“器”是象形字，上部像四个装有东西的容器，下部像一个台座，表示这些器物放在托盘或台子上。整体象征盛放、承载之意。因此，“器”最初表示用于盛放物品的器皿，后来引申为一切工具和抽象的才能。‘器’ is a pictographic character: the top part resembles four containers filled with items, the bottom part like a stand or tray beneath them, showing things placed together. This indicates the concept of holding or containing. Therefore, '器' originally meant a vessel for holding items, later extended to mean all kinds of tools and, by abstraction, ability or talent.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“器”主要指器皿、工具，也可指才能、气度，与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '器' mainly referred to vessels, tools, or talent/capacity. Similar to modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“器”最早见于甲骨文，原为象形字。其字形像四个装有东西的容器，中央为一个大盘，下方画有桌腿，表示用于盛放器物的托盘。后来引申为各种盛物的器皿、工具及才干等抽象意义。'器' first appeared in oracle bone script as a pictograph. The character originally depicted four containers holding items, with a large tray in the center and legs beneath representing a stand. The meaning later extended to all kinds of vessels, tools, and even the abstract sense of ability or capacity.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“器”字形像四个容器并列，象征盛物的器皿，轮廓分明，形式较为庄重。 In Oracle Bone Script, '器' has a shape resembling four containers side by side, symbolizing vessels for holding things, with distinct outlines and a dignified form.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文的“器”字延续甲骨文的基本结构，部分容器形状更具装饰性或立体感，整体布局更规范。 The Bronze Inscription '器' continues the basic form of oracle bone script but makes some vessels more decorative and three-dimensional, with more regular layout.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆将“器”的各个部分变得更加规整和对称，笔画变细，线条弯曲流畅，结构上表现出统一性。 In Small Seal Script, parts of '器' are rendered more neatly and symmetrically, with thinner strokes and smooth curves, exhibiting structural unity.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“器”的线条变得扁平，横平竖直，结构更简化，容器的形象逐渐抽象化。 In Clerical Script, the lines of '器' become flatter and more straight, with simplified structure, and the vessels' imagery grows more abstract.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“器”字形方正规范，各部分间隔分明，已经完全符号化，难以直接看出原始象形含义。 In modern Regular Script, '器' is a standard, squared character with clear separations between parts, fully stylized so its original pictographic meaning is not directly visible.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

器皿 (utensils; vessels)

qìmǐn

厨房里摆放着各种器皿。

Pinyin: Chúfáng lǐ bǎifàng zhe gèzhǒng qìmǐn.

Eng: Various utensils are placed in the kitchen.

乐器 (musical instrument)

yuèqì

小明喜欢演奏乐器，尤其是钢琴。

Pinyin: Xiǎomíng xǐhuan yǎnzòu yuèqì, yóuqí shì gāngqín.

Eng: Xiaoming likes playing musical instruments, especially the piano.

容器 (container; receptacle)

róngqì

请把剩饭放进密封容器里。

Pinyin: Qǐng bǎ shèngfàn fàng jìn mìfēng róngqì lǐ.

Eng: Please put the leftovers into a sealed container.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

大器晚成 dà qì wǎn chéng

Meaning: A great talent matures late; great success takes time.

“大器晚成”出自《老子》，原意是说大的器物要花更久的时间制作，比喻有大才或成就的人往往成熟得晚。 '大器晚成' (Great vessels take longer to finish) comes from the Daoist classic Laozi. It originally meant that big vessels require more time to make, which became a metaphor that great talents or achievements often take longer to reach maturity.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: ustensile, récipient, instrument
  • German: Gefäß, Gerät, Instrument
  • Spanish: utensilio, recipiente, instrumento
  • Italian: utensile, recipiente, strumento
  • Portuguese: utensílio, recipiente, instrumento
  • Russian: сосуд, инструмент, прибор
  • Arabic: أداة، وعاء، إناء
  • Persian: ظرف، ابزار، وسیله
  • Dutch: vat, gebruiksvoorwerp, instrument
  • Polish: naczynie, przyrząd, instrument
  • Vietnamese: dụng cụ, bình, vật chứa
  • Ukrainian: посудина, прилад, інструмент

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "器" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "器" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "器") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

“器”的核心含义是“用具”或“器皿”，即指各种盛放、盛装、承载物品的器物。 “器” primarily means "utensil," "vessel," or "container," referring to objects that hold or carry things.

在字形起源上，“器”的甲骨文和金文常表现为多个口（象征容器或器具的开口）叠加在一起，突出其“盛放”或“收纳”的特征。 In its earliest forms (Oracle bone and Bronze inscriptions), "器" is depicted as several "口" (mouth shapes) stacked together, emphasizing its meaning of containing or storing.

  • 常见词汇： 器具（tools, implements）、乐器（musical instrument）、容器（container）、仪器（instrument）。 Common words: 器具 (tools), 乐器 (musical instruments), 容器 (container), 仪器 (apparatus/instrument).
  • 成语/熟语： “大器晚成”（great talents mature late）、“器宇轩昂”（impressive appearance）。 Idioms: 大器晚成 ("Great minds mature slowly"), 器宇轩昂 ("Imposing bearing").
  • 易混淆： “器”有时与“气”（qì, energy/air）在发音或书写上被初学者混淆，应注意区分。 Common confusion: Beginners may confuse "器" (qì – utensil) with "气" (qì – air/energy) due to similar pronunciation or appearance.

“器”字在中国文化中，经常引申为“才能”或“度量”，例如“器量”，表示一个人的气度或胸怀。 In Chinese culture, "器" is often extended to mean "talent" or "capacity," as in "器量" (breadth of mind).

```

汉字"器"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录7747条汉字词条，基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析，是汉字研究的必备工具。

【器】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 认路

【器】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 日期：2023-03-19 来源： 甲骨密码 评论： 0 点击： 摘要

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