况 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义：“况”主要有“情况、情形”之意，也常用于“况且、更何况”中，表示递进或加强语气。 Core meaning: The character “况” mainly means “situation” or “condition.” It is also frequently used in phrases like “况且” or “更何况” to emphasize intensification or progression.

• 字形与起源：“况”是形声字，甲骨文、篆书从“水”旁，表示与水有关，右边“兄”表示音读。形态随着历史演变，现代规范字形为“况”。 Origin: “况” is a phono-semantic character. In oracle bone and seal script, it is composed of the water radical (水), indicating relation to water, while “兄” provides pronunciation. The character’s form evolved through history to its modern standard shape.

• 常用搭配与成语：常见于“况且”（moreover, besides）、“更何况”（let alone; much less）。需注意“况”与“况且”意思不同，单独用时多指“情况”；作连词则表示递进关系。 Common collocations & idioms: Often seen in “况且” (“moreover”, “besides”) and “更何况” (“let alone”, “much less”). Note: “况” alone refers to “situation,” but as a conjunction (“况且”), it implies progression or emphasis.

• 易混淆点：与“况”相关的甲骨文和古文破译较为专业，学习时注意与其他“水”旁字区分（如“泡”“泪”）。 Confusing points: The oracle bone and classical script deciphering for “况” is advanced. When learning, differentiate it from other “water” radical characters (e.g., “泡” [bubble], “泪” [tear]).