渗

Pinyin: shèn | Core Meaning: To seep; for a liquid or gas to slowly pass through tiny gaps or pores.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 液体或气体穿过细小的缝隙或孔隙慢慢流出或进入。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): To seep; for a liquid or gas to slowly pass through tiny gaps or pores.

“渗”常用于描述液体、气体渗透到另一种物质中，如“渗水”、“渗透”。现代多用作书面语，口语中相应词语较少出现。 '渗' is often used in written language to describe the process of a liquid or gas seeping or permeating through another material, as in '渗水' (water seepage) or '渗透' (permeation). The term appears more in formal or technical contexts.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“渗”左侧为“氵”（水字旁），表明与水有关，右边“参”为声旁，同时暗示液体渗入、混杂的含义。整体结构表现水分被吸收或加入其他物质中的动作。The left side of '渗' is the 'water' radical, indicating a relation to liquids, while the right side '参' provides the pronunciation and also hints at mixing or infiltration. The combination suggests the action of water seeping into or mixing with another substance.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要指液体缓慢渗入、渗出。Similar to modern meaning, mainly refers to the slow seepage of liquids.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“渗”字由“氵（水）”和“参”组成，表示与水有关的动作。“参”常用作声旁，表音兼表意。古人形象地用这个字表达水或气体慢慢通过缝隙渗入或渗出的动作。The character '渗' is composed of the water radical '氵' and the component '参' (“shen”), which acts as a phonetic indicator and also lends some meaning. The water radical suggests an action related to liquids, and the character as a whole vividly describes how water or gas seeps through cracks or gaps.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
“渗”字在甲骨文中未独立出现，表相关意义时多用“水”等字。 '渗' did not appear as an independent character in Oracle Bone Script; related meanings were typically represented with the character '水' (water) or similar.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文时期同样没有独立的“渗”字，表达渗透的意思还未出现。 In Bronze Inscription, the character '渗' was still not present; the concept of 'seepage' was not expressed by a dedicated character.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中出现了“渗”字，左边为“水”，右边为“参”，结构清晰，表达水渗透的意思。 In Small Seal Script, '渗' appeared with the 'water' radical on the left and '参' on the right, clearly denoting the meaning of liquid seeping through.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“渗”字变得更为方整，水字旁和‘参’的结构进一步规范。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '渗' became more rectangular and standard, and the components '氵' and '参' were more standardized.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“渗”字结构明确，广泛用于现代书面语中，容易辨认。 In modern Regular Script, the structure of '渗' is clear, widely used in written Chinese today, and easily recognizable.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

渗透 (to permeate; to seep through; infiltration)

shèn tòu

水已经渗透到地板下面了。

Pinyin: Shuǐ yǐjīng shèntòu dào dìbǎn xiàmiàn le.

Eng: The water has already seeped under the floor.

渗水 (to leak; water seepage)

shèn shuǐ

这个屋子的墙壁有渗水现象。

Pinyin: Zhè ge wūzi de qiángbì yǒu shènshuǐ xiànxiàng.

Eng: There is water seepage on the wall of this room.

渗入 (to seep into; to penetrate)

shèn rù

雨水慢慢渗入土壤。

Pinyin: Yǔshuǐ màn man shènrù tǔrǎng.

Eng: Rainwater gradually seeps into the soil.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: s'infiltrer; suinter
  • German: sickern; durchsickern
  • Spanish: filtrarse; infiltración
  • Italian: percolare; infiltrarsi
  • Portuguese: infiltrar-se; vazar
  • Russian: просачиваться; проникать
  • Arabic: يتسرب؛ يتخلل
  • Persian: نفوذ کردن؛ تراوش کردن
  • Dutch: sijpelen; doordringen
  • Polish: przesączać się; przeciekać
  • Vietnamese: thấm qua; rỉ ra
  • Ukrainian: просочуватися; проникати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "渗" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "渗" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "渗") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与起源：“渗”是一个形声字，水为形旁，表明与水有关；“参”为声旁，表示读音。最初见于篆文，造字本义为“泉水从岩壁慢慢无声地流出”，即液体缓慢地流入或流出某物的状态。 Core meaning & origin: "渗" (shèn) is a phono-semantic character. The radical "水" (water) hints at its connection to liquids, and "参" provides the pronunciation. Its original meaning: water slowly and silently oozing from rock, that is, the gradual seepage of liquid.

常用用法与易混淆点：“渗”常用于“渗透”(permeate/seep into)等词语，表示液体等慢慢渗入或通过物体。易与“沁”区分——“沁”多指液体浸润，强调进入；“渗”侧重缓慢透过、进入。 Common usage & confusions: "渗" is commonly found in words like "渗透" (shèn tòu, meaning to permeate or seep into). It is sometimes confused with “沁”, but “沁” refers to moistening or soaking in, while “渗” emphasizes slow penetration or seepage through.

  • 常用词：Common words: 渗透、渗出、渗水 shèn tòu (permeate), shèn chū (to ooze out), shèn shuǐ (water seepage)

补充：字形经历了篆书到楷书、简化字的演变，但核心含义一直未变。 Additional note: The character has evolved from seal script to standard and simplified forms, but its core meaning remains unchanged.

汉字"渗"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

參 ，既是声旁也是形旁，表示数量多。 滲 ，篆文 （水，岩泉） （參，多处，无处不在）。 造字本义：动词，泉水从整块岩壁慢无声息地分泌出来 。 隶化后楷书 将篆文字形中的 写成 ，将篆文字形中的 写成 。 。《汉字简化方案》中的简体楷书"渗" ，依据类推简化规则，将正体楷书字形中的 ...

渗字形演变字源_汉字「渗」_渗的甲骨文_渗的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

此字始見於篆文。篆文的字形從水，表示與水相關；參聲，表示聲音。楷書作滲，在六書中屬於形聲。規範字作「渗」。 汉字：「渗」 字形演变 字源演变

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