基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 帽子、盔甲、饰物等上的系带、穗子,用来固定或装饰。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): cord, tassel, or string used for fastening or decoration (e.g., on hats, armor, ornaments).

在现代汉语中,“缨”主要指帽缨、剑缨等用作装饰或绑定的丝线、带子。常用于表示传统服饰、兵器等的装饰部件,例如“青缨”“鹤缨”等。现代日常生活中较少单独使用,常见于书面语或诗文中。 In modern Chinese, '缨' mainly refers to decorative or fastening cords or tassels found on hats, swords, or traditional clothing items. It appears mostly in literary or written contexts rather than everyday speech.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“缨”由“糸”旁和“婴”组成。“糸”表示与丝线有关,“婴”取其声。整体结构表现为丝制的带子、流苏,用于系物或装饰。'缨' contains the silk radical '糸', showing its association with silk threads, and the right-side '婴' indicates the sound. Together, the structure represents a tassel or cord made from silk, used for tying or as decoration.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

多用于指帽缨、剑缨等,义与现代相近。Similar to modern meaning; commonly referred to cords or tassels on hats or swords.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“缨”字从“糸”(表示丝线),右边是“婴”的声旁,本义与丝线相关。最初是指用丝线作成的系带或穗子,用于束缚(如帽缨)或为装饰。The character '缨' is composed of the silk radical '糸', signifying thread, with '婴' as the phonetic component. Its original meaning is related to cords or tassels made from silk, used to fasten (such as on hats) or as ornamentation.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见专门的“缨”字记载,相关表示丝带或系物的字形较为简单,多表现为线条或系带形态。 The character '缨' is not directly found in oracle bone script; related characters depicting cords or ties are shown as simple lines or bands.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“缨”字初现,结构较为复杂,左部写作丝字旁,右部为声旁,表示与丝线相关的物品。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '缨' begins to appear, with a complex structure: the silk radical on the left and a phonetic component on the right, indicating an object related to silk threads.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“缨”字形更加规范,丝字旁线条弯曲,结构修长,右侧声旁清晰,整体更显装饰性。 In Small Seal Script, '缨' becomes more standardized: the silk radical is curved and tall, the phonetic component is clear, and the overall structure is more decorative.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“缨”结构趋于扁平,线条舒展,丝字旁和右部更加分明,便于书写。 'Ying' in Clerical Script adopts a more flattened form with flowing strokes; the silk radical and right side are more distinct, making writing easier.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“缨”字结构端正,丝字旁为四点,右边为“婴”,字体规整清晰。 In modern Regular Script, '缨' is upright and clear, with the silk radical rendered as four dots and '婴' on the right, in a standard and neat style.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

帽缨 (hat tassel; the cord or tassel used to fasten or decorate a hat)

mào yīng

他的帽缨随风飘动。

Pinyin: Tā de mào yīng suí fēng piāo dòng.

Eng: The tassel of his hat fluttered in the wind.

剑缨 (sword tassel; cord or ribbon attached to a sword hilt as decoration)

jiàn yīng

他手里的剑缨鲜红亮眼。

Pinyin: Tā shǒu lǐ de jiàn yīng xiān hóng liàng yǎn.

Eng: The sword tassel in his hand was bright red and eye-catching.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: cordon, gland, pampille (ornement de chapeau, d'épée, etc.)
  • German: Quaste, Troddel (z.B. an Hut oder Schwert); Band
  • Spanish: borla, cordón (adornado en sombrero o espada)
  • Italian: nappa, cordoncino decorativo (su cappello o spada)
  • Portuguese: borla, cordão ornamental (em chapéu ou espada)
  • Russian: кисть, шнурок (украшает шляпу, меч и т.п.)
  • Arabic: شرَّابة، خيط زخرفي (مثلاً قبعة أو سيف)
  • Persian: رشته یا منگوله تزئینی (مثلاً روی کلاه یا شمشیر)
  • Dutch: kwast, sierkoord (aan hoed of zwaard)
  • Polish: chwost, sznurek ozdobny (np. przy kapeluszu lub mieczu)
  • Vietnamese: tua rua, dây trang trí (trên mũ hoặc kiếm)
  • Ukrainian: китиця, декоративний шнурок (на капелюсі або мечі)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "缨") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义:“缨”指用丝线或绳子制成的系物,原本用于固定帽子、冠冕等,常见于古代礼帽、官帽上的穗状饰物。 Core meaning: "缨" (yīng) refers to a cord or tassel made of silk or string, originally used for fastening hats or crowns, commonly seen as a tassel decoration on ancient ceremonial or official headwear.

象形起源及文化背景:“缨”字由“纟”(丝)部与“婴”字组成,暗示其与丝线或绳索有关。缨在中国古代文化中常用于冠帽等礼仪服饰的装饰和固定,如“冠缨”、“帽缨”,在典籍中多有记载,也象征身份与地位。 Pictographic origin & cultural background: The character contains the "silk" radical, indicating its relation to threads or cords. In traditional Chinese culture, "缨" was widely used in ceremonial or official wear, symbolizing status or identity. Common examples include "guān yīng" (冠缨, crown tassel) and "mào yīng" (帽缨, hat tassel).

  • 特别用法: “缨”不仅指实物,还可引申为束缚、捆绑之意,如“缨缴”(被绳缨系住射中的箭)、“缨铰”(捆绑用的绳索,比喻拘限)等。 Special usages: Besides referring to physical tassels, "缨" can also metaphorically mean restraint or binding, as in terms like "缨缴" (arrow shot with a string-attached arrow) or "缨铰" (cord used for binding, metaphor for restriction).
  • 常用词语: 红缨(red tassel)、缨佩(以缨为饰物)、缨蕤(帽子的下垂饰)。 Common words: 红缨 (hóng yīng: red tassel), 缨佩 (yīng pèi: tassel ornament), 缨蕤 (yīng ruí: hanging tassel on a hat).

易混淆点:“缨”易与“英”(hero/flower)、“婴”(infant)等音近字混淆,但含义和用法有明显区别。 Possible confusion: "缨" is sometimes mistaken for similar-sounding characters like "英" (hero/flower) or "婴" (infant), but their meanings and uses are quite different.

信息主要围绕字形、古代服饰以及比喻用法展开,日常生活中常见于历史、文学语境。 The information mainly focuses on the character's form, its use in traditional attire, and its metaphorical meanings, typically encountered in historical or literary contexts.

缨的解释|缨的意思|汉典"缨"字的基本解释 - 漢典

以缨拾矢可也。—— 《礼记·曲礼下》 。注: "缨,缨卷也。" (6) 又如:缨缴(被系有绳子的箭所射中);缨铰(捆绑人的绳子与枷锁。比喻拘限) (7) 丝、线等做成的穗状饰物 [tasse1] 。如:红缨;帽缨;缨佩(以缨纽为佩饰);缨蕤(帽子的垂饰);缨徽(妇女所佩带的香囊) 词性 ...

缨_百度百科

(缨)冠系也。冠系、可以系冠者也。系者、系也。以二组系於冠卷结頣下是谓缨。与紘之自下而上系於筓者不同。冠用缨。 冕弁 用紘。缨以固武。卽以固冠。故曰冠系。玉藻之记曰。玄冠朱组缨。天子之冠也。缁布冠缋緌。诸侯之冠也。玄冠丹组缨。诸侯之齐冠 ...

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