踏

Pinyin: tà | Core Meaning: to step on, to tread, to stamp

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 踩，步在某物上，用脚踩踏。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to step on, to tread, to stamp

“踏”常用于表达用脚踩或踩在某物上，有时带有力量或动作的强调，比如“踏实”“踏步”。在现代汉语中，“踏”常与地面、台阶、泥土等词搭配，也常用于比喻，如“踏实工作”。 '踏' commonly expresses the action of stepping or treading on something with the foot, sometimes with emphasis on force or motion, such as in phrases like '踏实' (practical, steady) or '踏步' (march in place). It is often paired with words like 'ground', 'stairs', 'mud', and can also be used metaphorically, e.g., '踏实工作' (to work steadily).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“踏”字左为“足”，表示与脚和行走有关。右为“沓”，本义为重叠，暗示脚步反复的动作。整体字形表达了用脚在地上不断踩踏的含义。The left part of '踏' is '足', indicating actions related to the foot. The right, '沓', originally means overlapping, suggesting repeated steps. The whole character conveys the idea of the foot treading repeatedly on the ground.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，多指用脚踩，行走或践踏之意。Similar to modern meaning, mostly refers to stepping, treading, or trampling with the foot.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“踏”字由“足”（表示与脚有关）和“沓”组成。古代，人与地面接触或踩踏时，通常用“足”字旁来表示动作与脚有关。“沓”原意为重叠，这里暗示脚在地上反复踩踏的动作。The character '踏' is composed of the '足' radical (indicating a connection with the foot), and '沓', which originally meant overlap or stacking. In ancient times, characters with the '足' radical related to actions involving the foot. '沓' in this context hints at the repeated stepping or treading motion.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文时代并无“踏”字的直接记载，但与'足'相关的连接动作已出现，表现为足部的象形。 There is no direct record of the character '踏' in oracle bone script, but actions related to 'foot' are depicted through pictographs resembling feet.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“踏”字逐渐由'足'和其它表声音和意义的部分组合，形体更复杂，多用于表动作。 In bronze inscriptions, '踏' gradually combined the 'foot' element with additional components for sound and meaning; the form became more complex, often denoting action.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期，“踏”字的结构已基本稳定，左为“足”表意，右为“沓”表声，体形修长。 During the small seal script era, the structure of '踏' had become stable, with '足' on the left indicating meaning, and '沓' on the right providing the sound, resulting in an elongated form.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“踏”字结构变得更加扁平，笔画开始出现波折，左旁“足”仍清楚可辨。 In clerical script, the structure of '踏' became more flattened; strokes displayed hooks and curves, while the 'foot' radical remained clearly visible on the left.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“踏”字为左右结构，左侧为“足”旁，右侧为“沓”，笔画清晰、规整。 In modern regular script, '踏' displays a left-right structure with the 'foot' radical on the left and '沓' on the right; the strokes are clear and orderly.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

踏实 (steady; earnest; down-to-earth)

tà shí

他工作很踏实，深受大家信任。

Pinyin: Tā gōngzuò hěn tàshí, shēn shòu dàjiā xìnrèn.

Eng: He works steadily and is greatly trusted by everyone.

踩踏 (to trample; to step on)

cǎi tà

草地被游客踩踏得严重受损。

Pinyin: Cǎodì bèi yóukè cǎità de yánzhòng shòusǔn.

Eng: The lawn was badly damaged by tourists trampling it.

踏步 (to march in place; to pace)

tà bù

士兵们正在操场上踏步训练。

Pinyin: Shìbīng men zhèngzài cāochǎng shàng tàbù xùnliàn.

Eng: The soldiers are marching in place on the training ground.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

一步一个脚印 yí bù yí gè jiǎo yìn

Meaning: to make steady progress; step by step

这个成语用脚踏实地，走路时留下脚印作比喻，比喻做事踏实，每一步都真实可靠，常用于鼓励认真努力。 This idiom uses the metaphor of leaving a footprint with every firm step, symbolizing doing things in a steady and reliable manner, often used to encourage working diligently and making steady progress.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: marcher sur, piétiner
  • German: treten, betreten
  • Spanish: pisar, pisotear
  • Italian: calpestare, camminare su
  • Portuguese: pisar, calcar
  • Russian: наступать, топтать
  • Arabic: داس، وطئ
  • Persian: پا گذاشتن، لگد کردن
  • Dutch: stappen op, betreden
  • Polish: stąpać, deptać
  • Vietnamese: dẫm lên, giẫm
  • Ukrainian: ступати, топтати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "踏" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "踏" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "踏") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义： “踏” 的基本意思是“用脚踩”。 Core meaning: The main meaning of "踏" (tā/tà) is "to step on" or "to tread with one's foot".

  • 字形与起源： “踏” 属于形声字，从“足”，表示与脚有关，声旁为“沓”。 Etymology: "踏" is a phono-semantic compound character. The "足" part hints at its relation to feet, and "沓" gives the sound.

  • 读音： 多数情况下读作“tà”。 Pronunciation: It is usually pronounced as "tà".

  • 常见词语与成语： 如“踏实”（practical, steady）、“践踏”（to trample）、“踏青”（spring outing）。 Common words and idioms: Example words include "踏实" (practical, steady), "践踏" (to trample), and "踏青" (spring outing, literally "treading on green [grass]").

  • 易混淆点： 与“踏”和“踩”意思相近，都有“用脚踩”的意思，但有时语境不同。 Confusion points: "踏" and "踩" both mean "to step on", but may differ slightly depending on context.

暂无特别有趣的文化典故被提及。 No special cultural stories or legends are specifically mentioned.

踏（汉语文字）_百度百科

踏，汉语一级字，读作tā、tà，其本意为用脚踩。

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