宁 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

宁（拼音：níng, nìng, zhù）是汉语中的常用字，它的本义和起源非常有趣。Níng (pinyin: níng, nìng, zhù) is a commonly used Chinese character with an interesting origin and meaning.

• 象形起源： “宁”字最早见于甲骨文和金文，其字形像有上下及两旁立柱、中空可贮物的器具，表示“贮藏、储存”的意思。小篆后，上半部分为“宀”（屋顶），下半部分变为“丁”。 Pictographic origin: The earliest forms of “宁” appeared in oracle bone script and bronze inscriptions. The character originally depicted a container with pillars and an empty center for storage. In Seal Script, the top became “宀” (roof), and the bottom part became “丁”.

• 核心含义：本义是“贮藏”，由此又引申为“安定、平静、安宁”。现今常用以表达“安宁、宁静”的含义。 Core meanings: The original meaning is “to store or accumulate.” Later, it extended to mean “peaceful, quiet, tranquil.” Today, it often denotes “peace, tranquility.”

• 易混淆与用法：“宁”是“寧”的简化字。历史上两字本为不同汉字，现代则多作简繁对应。注意其多音（níng, nìng, zhù）和词语搭配。例如“安宁”（peaceful）、“宁愿”（would rather，读nìng）、“宁静”（tranquil）。有时“宁”也用于成语，如“宁死不屈”（would rather die than submit）。 Usage and confusion: "宁" is the simplified form of "寧," which were originally different characters. Modern usage often treats them as variants. It has multiple pronunciations: níng (peaceful), nìng (“would rather”, as in 宁愿), zhù (an ancient meaning). Common words include “安宁” (peaceful), “宁愿” (would rather), and idioms like “宁死不屈” (would rather die than yield).

总结：“宁”字从本义“贮藏”发展到“安宁”，有丰富的文化内涵和有趣的字形演变，是学习汉字演变和使用的重要实例。 Summary: The character “宁” evolved from meaning “to store” to signify “peace.” Its development reflects interesting cultural and graphic changes, making it a key example in learning Chinese character evolution and usage.