基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 月亮;月份

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): moon; month

“月”常用于指天体“月亮”,也可表示月份(如“一月”“二月”),经常作为偏旁出现于表示与肉体或时间有关的字。 "月" commonly refers to the moon, and is also used to mean a month (as in "January", "February"). It frequently appears as a component (radical) in characters related to time or the body.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“月”是象形字,字形像天上的一弯新月。中间的短横或竖代表月亮的阴影或内部的明暗变化。"月" is a pictographic character, the form resembles a crescent moon in the sky. The short horizontal or vertical stroke inside represents the moon's shadow or internal variations in light.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指月亮与月份。Similar to modern meaning, mainly referring to the moon and month.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“月”字最早见于甲骨文,其形象来源于一弯新月,形状像一只弯曲的月牙,有时内部还有一条短线,象征月亮的阴影或光辉。The character '月' first appeared in oracle bone script, inspired by the shape of a crescent moon. It resembled a curved crescent, sometimes with a short line inside representing the moon's shadow or brightness.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“月”呈弯曲的月牙形,有时在中间加入一条短横,突出月亮的轮廓和阴影。 In Oracle Bone Script, '月' appears as a curved crescent shape, sometimes with a short horizontal line inside to highlight the outline and shadow of the moon.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“月”的形态更圆润,轮廓更为明显,结构上已接近现代的“月”字形。 In Bronze Inscription, the shape of '月' becomes more rounded and the outline more distinct, structurally closer to the modern character.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期“月”的线条变得整齐流畅,外形瘦长,保留了内线,整体规范化。 In Small Seal Script, the lines of '月' become neat and smooth, the shape is slender, with the inner line retained; the character is more standardized.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“月”更加方正,笔画也变得平直,逐渐简化为现代汉字的基本结构。 In Clerical Script, '月' becomes more square and the strokes straighter, gradually simplifying into the basic structure of the modern character.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代的楷书“月”字结构规范,左窄右宽,竖钩和下半部分特别明显。 In modern Regular Script, the structure of '月' is standardized, narrow on the left and wider on the right, with a distinct vertical hook and an emphasized lower part.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

月亮 (moon)

yuèliang

今晚的月亮特别圆。

Pinyin: Jīnwǎn de yuèliang tèbié yuán.

Eng: The moon is especially round tonight.

一月 (January)

yī yuè

一月是一年的第一个月。

Pinyin: Yī yuè shì yī nián de dì yī gè yuè.

Eng: January is the first month of the year.

满月 (full moon)

mǎn yuè

中秋节时人们常常赏满月。

Pinyin: Zhōngqiūjié shí rénmen chángcháng shǎng mǎnyuè.

Eng: People often admire the full moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

花好月圆 huā hǎo yuè yuán

Meaning: A perfect and happy life; everything beautiful and harmonious (literally: beautiful flowers and a full moon)

“花好月圆”常用来形容美满的生活,尤其是在中秋节时,大家团聚赏月,寓意家庭团圆、美好。传说嫦娥奔月后,留下人间对团聚和美好生活的向往。 "Huā hǎo yuè yuán" is often used to describe a happy and perfect life, especially during the Mid-Autumn Festival, when families gather to admire the moon—symbolizing reunion and harmony. The legend of Chang'e flying to the moon left people yearning for togetherness and happiness.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: lune; mois
  • German: Mond; Monat
  • Spanish: luna; mes
  • Italian: luna; mese
  • Portuguese: lua; mês
  • Russian: луна; месяц
  • Arabic: قمر؛ شهر
  • Persian: ماه؛ ماه (دوره ماهانه)
  • Dutch: maan; maand
  • Polish: księżyc; miesiąc
  • Vietnamese: mặt trăng; tháng
  • Ukrainian: місяць (супутник); місяць (період)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "月") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

(拼音:yuè)是常用汉字,最早见于商代甲骨文和金文,其字形像弯弯的新月,属于象形字。 (pinyin: yuè) is a commonly used Chinese character, first seen in Oracle Bone Script and Bronze Inscriptions during the Shang Dynasty. Its original form resembles a crescent moon and it is a pictographic character.

“月”最基本的意思是地球的天然卫星——月亮,同时也用于指时间单位“月”(即月份)。 The core meaning of "月" is the Earth's natural satellite—the moon. It also refers to the unit of time "month".

因月亮的周期变化,古人创造了以“月”为单位的计时法,这种用法沿用至今。 Due to the moon’s cycle, ancient Chinese developed a calendar system using "month" as a unit, which is still used today.

“月”也是汉字的常见部首(部首序号88),与身体部位(如“肝”“脂”)及时间、天象等词相关。 "月" is also a common radical (number 88) in Chinese characters, often found in words related to body parts (e.g., "肝" - liver, "脂" - fat), time, or phenomena.

  • 常用词: 月亮(月亮,moon)、每月(every month)、新月(new moon)、月饼(moon cake) Common words: 月亮 (moon), 每月 (every month), 新月 (new moon), 月饼 (moon cake)
  • 成语/短语: 日月如梭(time flies)、月圆花好(a time of happiness and perfection) Idioms/Phrases: 日月如梭 (time passes quickly), 月圆花好 (a time of happiness and perfection)
  • 易混点:“月”作部首时,有时与“肉”部相似,应注意区分。 Common confusion: When "月" is used as a radical, it can look similar to the "肉" (meat) radical; pay attention to distinguish them.
```

月(汉语文字)_百度百科

月(拼音:yuè)为汉语一级通用规范汉字(常用字)。此字始见于商代甲骨文及商代金文,其古字形像月牙。"月"本义是地球的天然卫星,即月亮。古人根据月亮的盈亏规律创造了"月"这个计时单位,沿用至今。月也指形状像月亮的东西、按月出现或完成等义。"月"是汉字部首之一,序号88 ...

汉字"月"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录13864条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。

更多图片 (月 More Images) ()