识 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“识”的核心含义是“认知、知道、了解（to know, to recognize, knowledge）”，常用于表达认识某人或了解某件事。 “识” mainly means “to know,” “to recognize,” or “knowledge.” It is often used when talking about knowing a person or understanding something.

• “识”最早见于甲骨文和金文，其形态与“言”和“只”/“戠”有关，象征“说话”与“知晓”，体现了古人将“知识”与“口语表达”相联系的观念。 The earliest forms of “识” appeared in oracle bone and bronze inscriptions. The character is related to “speech” (言) and “knowing” (只/戠), reflecting the idea that “knowing” involved communication and spoken knowledge in ancient China.

• 在简化字中，“识”的声旁由繁体字“戠”改为“只”，与“职”、“织”等字类似。 In simplified Chinese, the phonetic part changed from “戠” to “只”, a change also found in related characters like “职” (job) and “织” (weave).

• 常见搭配词包括“知识（knowledge）”、“识别（to distinguish; recognition）”、“认识（to know someone; to be acquainted with）”。 Common collocations: “知识” (knowledge), “识别” (recognition; to distinguish), “认识” (to know someone; to be acquainted with).

• 成语如“见多识广”（well-informed and experienced）中，“识”指“见识”，即对事物的了解和知识。 In idioms like “见多识广” (well-informed and experienced), “识” refers to knowledge or insight.

• 易混淆点：与“识别”中的“识”不同，口语中“认识”更强调“知道某人/某事”，而“识别”侧重于区分和辨别。 Confusion: In “认识,” “识” stresses knowing a person or fact; in “识别,” it emphasizes distinguishing or recognizing something.