启 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

启（拼音：qǐ）是常用汉字，最早见于商代甲骨文和金文。 “启” (pinyin: qǐ) is a commonly used Chinese character, first appearing in oracle bone and bronze inscriptions of the Shang dynasty.

核心含义：本义为“开启、开门”，古字形象一只手打开门。引申含义包括开创、开始、引导、启发等。 Core meaning: Its original meaning is "to open" or "to open the door," with early forms depicting a hand opening a door. It also extends to mean "initiate," "start," "guide," or "enlighten."

象形起源与文化背景： “启”的字形源自于开门的动作，在古代象征着新事物的开始或机遇的开启。 Pictographic origin & cultural background: The structure is based on the act of opening a door, symbolizing the start of new things or opportunities in ancient culture.

• 常用词语： 如“启事”（公告、通知）、“启发”（引导思考）、“启程”（开始旅程）。 Common words: For example, “启事” (notice), “启发” (to inspire/enlighten), “启程” (to embark on a journey).
• 特别用法： “启”也可用作书信用语，如“启禀”（禀告）的意思，常见于旧时正式信函。 Special usage: It appears in formal written language, e.g., “启禀” (to report respectfully), common in historical letters.
• 易混淆点： 与“起”（站起、起来）拼音相同但字义不同，需注意区分。 Easily confused: “启” (qǐ) and “起” (also qǐ) have the same pronunciation but different meanings; be careful not to mix them up.