菱 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与起源：“菱”本义是一种水生植物，即菱角（科学名 Trapa），其果实有独特的角状突起，可食用。汉字“菱”从“艹”（草字头）表示与植物有关，“令”表示声。形象上，菱角外形呈菱形，因此也引申有“菱形”（diamond形，rhombus）的意思。 Core meaning & Origin: “菱” primarily refers to a type of aquatic plant known as water caltrop (Trapa), whose edible fruit has sharp projections. The character combines “艹” (plant radical) indicating its botanical nature, and “令” as the phonetic part. The unique diamond-like shape of the fruit led to the extended meaning of “diamond,” or “rhombus” in geometry.

趣味文化背景：菱角在中国传统饮食中常见，亦常出现在诗词和民间歌谣中，如“菱歌”，指与采菱相关的民歌。古代女子常用“菱花镜”，意为用抛光菱形铜片制成的镜子。 Cultural Note: Water caltrop is a common ingredient in traditional Chinese cuisine and often appears in poetry and folklore, e.g., “菱歌” (folk songs about water caltrop gathering). The term “菱花镜” refers to ancient Chinese mirrors with diamond-patterned designs.

• 常见词语：如菱角（water caltrop）、菱形（rhombus/diamond-shaped）、菱花镜（decorative mirror）、菱歌（folk song themed on caltrop picking）等。 Common words: 菱角 (water caltrop), 菱形 (diamond/rhombus), 菱花镜 (decorative/ancient mirror), 菱歌 (folk song about caltrop gathering), etc.
• 易混用点：“菱”主要用作名词，有时指形状（如“菱形”），不应与“苓”（如“茯苓”）混淆，后者是不同的药用真菌。 Easily confused: 菱 is mainly a noun and sometimes refers to a shape (“菱形”). Don’t confuse it with “苓” (as in “茯苓”/poria mushroom), which is another plant/fungus.

目前无特别的成语直接用“菱”，但与菱相关的词语和文化意象丰富。 There are no commonly used idioms directly featuring “菱,” but it is culturally significant and appears in many related expressions and imagery.