绰

Pinyin: chuò | Core Meaning: ample, spacious, relaxed; also used for nickname or sobriquet.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 宽裕，宽松；动作舒展；也用于指人的外号或绰号。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): ample, spacious, relaxed; also used for nickname or sobriquet.

“绰”常用于表示宽松、充裕，如“绰绰有余”；作为“绰号”表示外号。在现代口语中，“绰”单独使用较少，多见于成语、词组中。 ‘绰’ is commonly used in expressions indicating spaciousness or sufficiency, such as in the phrase ‘绰绰有余’ (more than enough). As ‘绰号’, it means nickname. The character is rarely used alone in modern spoken Chinese, more often seen in fixed expressions or compounds.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“绰”是形声字，左边“纟”为意符，表示与丝织品或柔软有关，右边“卓”为声符，兼表高大、宽裕的含义。整体字形象征着宽松舒展或柔软的状态。'绰' is a phono-semantic compound: the silk radical on the left signals an association with textiles or suppleness, while the right part '卓' gives the pronunciation and hints at qualities like spaciousness or elevation. The structure collectively suggests a loose, graceful manner or ample environment.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，多用于形容动作、衣物宽松、充裕。Similar to modern meaning, often describing loose movements, spaciousness, or abundance.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“绰”最早与丝织品有关，从“纟”（糸）旁，表示与丝线或织物相关；“卓”音同意通，为形声字，借指宽裕、动作舒展。The character '绰' initially related to silk or textiles, as indicated by the '纟' (silk) radical. Its phonetic part is '卓', signaling both sound and an associated meaning of something elevated or prominent. Over time, it came to refer metaphorically to spaciousness or leisure in movement.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中暂无“绰”字记载，因该字为后起字。 '绰' is not recorded in Oracle Bone Script as it is a later-developed character.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中亦无“绰”字形，‘绰’多用于表意、形声字体系形成后。 No known Bronze Inscription form; '绰' appeared after the development of more complex phono-semantic compounds.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“绰”由“糸”（纟）旁和“卓”组成，结构清晰，突出丝线与音义结合。 In Small Seal Script, '绰' combines the 'silk' radical with '卓', demonstrating both the material connection and its sound.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“绰”结构更为方整，笔画平直，便于日常书写。 In Clerical Script, '绰' becomes more square and horizontal in structure, making it easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“绰”保留了纟旁和卓字形，书写规范美观，用于印刷和手写。 In modern Regular Script, '绰' maintains the silk radical and the '卓' component, with a clear and elegant appearance suitable for print and handwriting.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

绰号 (nickname; sobriquet)

chuò hào

他的绰号叫“大力士”。

Pinyin: Tā de chuò hào jiào “dàlìshì”.

Eng: His nickname is 'Strongman'.

绰绰有余 (more than enough; abundant)

chuò chuò yǒu yú

他的钱绰绰有余，足够生活。

Pinyin: Tā de qián chuòchuò yǒu yú, zúgòu shēnghuó.

Eng: He has more than enough money to live comfortably.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: ample, surnom
  • German: geräumig, Spitzname
  • Spanish: amplio, apodo
  • Italian: ampio, soprannome
  • Portuguese: amplo, apelido
  • Russian: просторный, прозвище
  • Arabic: واسع، لقب
  • Persian: وسیع، لقب
  • Dutch: ruim, bijnaam
  • Polish: obszerny, przezwisko
  • Vietnamese: rộng rãi, biệt danh
  • Ukrainian: просторий, прізвисько

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "绰" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "绰" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "绰") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义： “绰”（拼音：chuò）本义为“宽大、舒缓”，形容空间宽敞或动作从容。不仅如此，还可形容姿态柔美、举止优雅。Core Meaning: "绰" (pinyin: chuò) fundamentally means "spacious, relaxed/ample." It can also describe gentle, graceful movements or demeanor.

象形与构造： “绰”是形声字，从“糸”（表示与丝、纺织有关）+“卓”声，突出宽绰如布帛般的舒展。Pictographic Origin: "绰" is a phono-semantic character. The "糸" radical suggests a relation to silk/textiles, and "卓" provides the pronunciation, emphasizing spaciousness, like spread-out fabric.

常见用法： 常用来形容宽大（如：绰绰有余），或举止美好（如：柔情绰态）。Common Usage: Commonly used to describe spaciousness (e.g., 绰绰有余 meaning "more than enough") or graceful demeanor (e.g., 柔情绰态, "gentle and graceful manner").

  • 易混淆点：“绰”易与“捉（zhuō）”、“卓（zhuó）”混淆，需注意造字部首及读音。 Confusion Warning: "绰" can be confused with “捉 (zhuō, catch/grasp)” or “卓 (zhuó, outstanding)”; pay attention to their components and pronunciation.
  • 常见词语： 绰号（nickname），绰绰有余（more than enough），柔情绰态（gentle and graceful manner）。 Common words: 绰号 (nickname), 绰绰有余 (more than enough), 柔情绰态 (gentle and graceful manner).

补充说明： 文献中有“绰步”“绰态”等用法，常见于诗文描写宽裕、优美的情状。如果想了解甲骨文等象形资料，需要查阅专著，网上相关资源较少。 Additional Note: Terms like “绰步” and “绰态” appear in classical poetry to depict spaciousness or beauty. For oracle bone forms or deeper pictographic details, specialized books should be consulted, as online information is limited.

绰的解释|绰的意思|汉典"绰"字的基本解释 - 漢典

绰. 綽 chuò 〈形〉 (1) (形声。 从糸( mì)，卓声。本义:宽大，舒缓) (2) 同本义 [ample;spacious;enough] 宽兮绰兮。—— 《诗·卫风·淇奥》 (3) 又如:绰步(大步);绰板婆(大脚婆娘);绰绰(宽舒裕如) (4) 姿态柔美 [gentle] 柔情绰态，媚于语言。—— 曹植 《洛神赋》 (5) 又如:绰态(柔媚多姿);绰俏(漂亮;俊俏)

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