纪 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“纪”的基本含义是“记载”、“记录”，常用于表示年代、历史事件的记录，如“纪年”（chronology）、“纪实”（record facts）。 “纪” primarily means “to record” or “chronicle,” commonly used in contexts like “纪年” (chronology) or “纪实” (recording facts).

• 文化背景与用法： 在中国传统史书中，“纪”常见于“本纪”，即对帝王事迹按年代顺序的编年记载，是史书的一种重要体裁。此外，还有“纪传体”（biographical style in historical books）和“纪事本末体”（event-centered chronological style）。 Cultural background & usage: In traditional Chinese historiography, “纪” appears in “本纪” (Annals of Emperors), an important genre recording sovereigns’ deeds in chronological order. Other related writing styles include “纪传体” (biographical style) and “纪事本末体” (event-centered style).
• 常见词语： 如“世纪”（century）、“纪念”（commemorate/commemoration）、“纪元”（era/epoch）。 Common words: Such as “世纪” (century), “纪念” (commemorate/commemoration), and “纪元” (era/epoch).
• 易混淆点： “纪”易与“记”（记忆、记录的“记”）混淆，两者都与记录相关，但“纪”更多用于书面和历史领域，而“记”常用于日常记录和记忆。 Common confusion: “纪” is easily confused with “记” (to remember/record); both relate to recording, but “纪” is more formal or historical, while “记” is for everyday memory or note-taking.

有趣事实： “纪”在成语、书名和史书体裁中均有广泛应用。 Fun fact: “纪” is widely used in idioms, titles, and genres of Chinese historical writings.

注：“纪”没有明显的象形起源，属于会意字。 Note: “纪” is an ideogram, not a pictogram.