基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 香气,芳香。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): fragrance, sweet scent

“芬”常用于表示芳香,如“芬芳”。多用于书面语中,通常不单独使用,而是作为词语的一部分。例如“芬芳”、“清芬”等。 ‘芬’ commonly refers to fragrance or a pleasant scent, often used in compound words like ‘芬芳’ (fragrant). It is mainly seen in written Chinese and rarely used alone.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“芬”是形声字。上部'艹'表示与植物、花草相关,下部'分'为声旁,表达发音。整体表示由花草分发出来的香气。'芬' is a phono-semantic compound. The top part '艹' means it relates to plants or flowers, while the bottom part '分' gives the pronunciation. Together, the character represents the scent spreading from flowers or plants.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,文言文中多指花草的香气。Similar to modern meaning; in Classical Chinese, it often referred to the fragrance of flowers and plants.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“芬”字最早见于战国时期,属于形声字。从“艹”(草),表示与植物有关;“分”是声旁,表声音。古时多指花草的香气,表现了大自然的芳香。The character ‘芬’ first appeared in the Warring States period as a phono-semantic compound. The ‘艹’ (grass) radical indicates relation to plants, while ‘分’ suggests the pronunciation. Historically, it referred to the fragrance of flowers and grass, reflecting the pleasant scents found in nature.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中没有发现“芬”字的记载。 The character '芬' has not been found in Oracle Bone Script records.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中未见“芬”字。直到战国时期才见于竹简简牍。 '芬' did not appear in Bronze Inscriptions; it can be seen from bamboo scripts during the Warring States period.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“芬”上部为'艹',下部为'分',结构清晰,表示香草之气。 In Small Seal Script, '芬' consists of the '艹' (grass) radical above and '分' below. The structure is clear, indicating fragrant herbs.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“芬”结构更加扁平,'艹'和'分'部变得更为规整,书写风格更加端正。 In Clerical Script, '芬' appears more flat and regular, with more standardized '艹' and '分' components, reflecting a formal calligraphic style.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“芬”仍保持'艹'在上,'分'在下的结构,形体端正清晰,广泛用于现代汉语。 In modern Regular Script, '芬' still maintains the '艹' on top and '分' below, with a neat and distinct shape, widely used in contemporary written Chinese.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

芬芳 (fragrant; sweet-smelling)

fēn fāng

花园里到处是芬芳的气息。

Pinyin: Huāyuán lǐ dàochù shì fēnfāng de qìxī.

Eng: The garden is filled with a sweet fragrance everywhere.

清芬 (delicate fragrance; pure scent)

qīng fēn

茶叶散发出淡淡的清芬。

Pinyin: Cháyè sànfā chū dàndàn de qīngfēn.

Eng: The tea leaves emit a light, delicate fragrance.

余芬 (lingering fragrance)

yú fēn

花谢了,但余芬犹存。

Pinyin: Huā xiè le, dàn yúfēn yóucún.

Eng: Though the flowers have withered, the lingering fragrance remains.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: parfum, senteur
  • German: Duft, Wohlgeruch
  • Spanish: fragancia, aroma
  • Italian: fragranza, profumo
  • Portuguese: fragrância, aroma
  • Russian: аромат, благоухание
  • Arabic: عِبِير، رائحة عطرة
  • Persian: عطر، رایحه خوش
  • Dutch: geur, parfum
  • Polish: aromat, zapach
  • Vietnamese: hương thơm, mùi thơm
  • Ukrainian: аромат, пахощі

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "芬") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与字源:“芬”字的基本意思是“香气、芳香”。它属于形声字,《说文解字》中记载其篆体或上为“屮”、或为“艸”,均与植物、芳香有关。 Core meaning & origin: “芬” mainly means “fragrance” or “sweet scent.” It is a phono-semantic compound character; early scripts used “屮” or “艸” (grass/plants), both indicating connections to plants and fragrance.

文化与有趣背景:“芬”常用来形容花草的香气,在古代诗文中多见,还常用作人名,寓意高雅、纯洁。 Cultural note: “芬” is often used to describe the fragrance of flowers and is common in classical literature and as a female given name symbolizing elegance or purity.

  • 常用词语: 芬芳(fragrant)、芳芬(fragrant, poetic phrase)。 Common words: 芬芳 (fēnfāng, fragrant), 芳芬 (fāngfēn, also means fragrant, used in poetry).

易混淆点:“芬”与“分”字形相似,注意区分。 Common confusion: “芬” (fragrance) looks similar to “分” (to divide); take care to distinguish them.

如需详细成语,或相关典故,当前信息较为有限。 For idioms or extended references, current information is limited.

芬(汉字)_百度百科

字源演变. 芬字始见于《说文》或体。字从艸、分声,在六书中属于形声。 [2] "芬"字《说文》篆文作"𡵳",上从"屮";或体作"芬",上从"艸"。"屮"、"艸"在用作形声字的表义偏旁时常可相通。

芬的解释|芬的意思|汉典"芬"字的基本解释 - 漢典

国际音标 fən˥ 唐代读音 piən 日语读音 KOUBASHII KAORI 韩语罗马 PWUN 现代韩语 분. 客家话 [海陆腔] fun1 [客英字典] fun1 [台湾四县腔] fun1 [梅县腔] fun1 [东莞腔] fun1 [宝安腔] fun1 [客语拼音字汇] fun1 粤语 fan1. 近代音 非母 真文韻 平聲陰 分小空; 中古音 敷母 文韻 平聲 芬小韻 撫文切 三等 合口; 上古音 黄 ...

更多图片 (芬 More Images) ()