研 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“研”字的基本含义与起源：“研”最初的本义是“用石块细细地磨”，常指磨东西（如研磨、研墨）。字形采用“石”作为意旁，表示与石头有关；“幵”作为声旁。这个字最早与石器时代人类的磨制活动相关，反映了古人对研磨工具的认知。 Core meaning and origin of “研”: The original meaning of “研” is “to grind finely with a stone,” often referring to actions like grinding ink (研墨). The character is composed of the radical for “stone” (石) indicating its connection to stones, and the phonetic part “幵.” Its origin reflects ancient people’s experience with grinding tools in the Stone Age.

特别用法及相关词语：“研”在现代常用作“研究”的简称，如“科研”（科学研究）、“研讨”（研究讨论）。需注意的是，“研”不要和“砚”（yàn，指砚台）混淆。常见搭配还包括“研磨”、“研制”、“研习”等，但日常多用于抽象意义上的“探究”。 Special usage and common phrases: In modern Chinese, “研” is frequently seen in words like “研究” (research), “科研” (scientific research), and “研讨” (research and discussion). It should not be confused with “砚” (yàn, inkstone). Other common collocations include “研磨” (grind), “研制” (develop), and “研习” (study/explore); nowadays, “研” is mostly used in abstract contexts involving investigation or research.

• 易混淆：“研”与“砚”（yàn，砚台）容易混淆。 Common confusion: “研” is easily confused with “砚” (yàn, inkstone).
• 常用词语：研磨、研习、研究、研制、科研、研讨。 Common words: 研磨 (grind), 研习 (study), 研究 (research), 研制 (develop), 科研 (scientific research), 研讨 (seminar/discussion).

成语补充：资料中未见“研”用于成语，常用为词组。 Idioms: No well-known idioms include “研”; mostly appears in common word combinations.

如有疑问：若需深入了解“研”的文化背景或用法，可查阅《说文解字》等权威资料。 If in doubt: For deeper exploration of “研,” refer to authoritative sources like “Shuowen Jiezi.”