基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 苹,指一种水生或草本植物,与苹果的“苹果”字常用在一起,意为“apple”的“苹”。在现代常见于“苹果”。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Refers to a kind of aquatic or herbaceous plant; commonly appears as part of the word '苹果' (apple) in modern Chinese.

“苹”现在多用于“苹果”一词,单独使用时指苹草(一种水生植物)。日常口语中极少单独出现,通常见于书面语或植物学名。 The character '苹' is mostly seen as part of the word '苹果' (apple) in modern usage; by itself, it can refer to duckweed (a kind of aquatic plant) but is rarely used alone in daily conversation, mainly appearing in written Chinese or botanical terms.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“苹”由“艹”表示草类植物,与植物相关,下方“平”为声旁,表读音。“苹”是形声字,形符意,声符表音。'苹' is a phono-semantic compound: '艹' signals its meaning as a plant, while '平' is the phonetic element indicating pronunciation. Thus, '苹' combines meaning and sound in a single character.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“苹”主要指苹草(香草、香蒲一类的水生植物),与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '苹' mainly referred to sweet-smelling aquatic plants (such as duckweed or sweet flag), similar to its botanical meaning in modern Chinese.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“苹”最早源自表示草类植物。上部是“艹”表示与草有关,下部为“平”作声旁,表音。古代指水草、香草,后用作“苹果”的“苹”。'苹' originated as a pictograph for a type of grass plant. The upper part '艹' indicates its association with plants, while the lower part '平' provides the pronunciation. In ancient times, it referred to aquatic or fragrant herbs, and later became the first character in '苹果' (apple).

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚未出现现代“苹”字,但用以表示水草的字形较为简化,似两株草。 The modern form of '苹' did not exist in oracle bone script; characters for aquatic plants appeared as simplified depictions resembling two blades of grass.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中,出现由“艹”和“平”组成的更明确的草本植物字形。 In bronze inscriptions, characters combining '艹' (grass radical) with '平' appeared, clarifying its botanical meaning.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“苹”字已基本成型,上为“艹”,下为“平”,结构均匀流畅。 In small seal script, '苹' took its modern structure, with '艹' over '平', forming a balanced and smooth character.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“苹”的结构变得更为扁平,笔画横向扩展,便于书写。 '苹' in clerical script became flatter and more horizontally extended to ease writing.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“苹”,结构规范:上为“艹”代表草,下为“平”作声旁。 In modern regular script, '苹' has a standardized form: '艹' on top for 'plant', with '平' as the phonetic component below.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

苹果 (apple)

píngguǒ

我每天早上都吃一个苹果。

Pinyin: Wǒ měitiān zǎoshang dōu chī yī gè píngguǒ.

Eng: I eat an apple every morning.

苹草 (duckweed or sweet flag (a kind of aquatic plant))

píngcǎo

湖面上漂浮着许多苹草。

Pinyin: Húmiàn shàng piāofú zhe xǔduō píngcǎo.

Eng: There is a lot of duckweed floating on the lake surface.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: pomme (partie de 'pomme'), lentille d'eau, plante aquatique
  • German: Apfel (in 'Apfel'), Wasserpflanze
  • Spanish: manzana (en 'manzana'), planta acuática
  • Italian: mela (in 'mela'), pianta acquatica
  • Portuguese: maçã (em 'maçã'), planta aquática
  • Russian: яблоко (в слове 'яблоко'), водное растение
  • Arabic: تفاح (جزء من كلمة تفاح)، نبات مائي
  • Persian: سیب (در واژه سیب)، گیاه آبزی
  • Dutch: appel (in 'appel'), waterplant
  • Polish: jabłko (w 'jabłko'), roślina wodna
  • Vietnamese: táo (trong 'quả táo'), thực vật thủy sinh
  • Ukrainian: яблуко (у слові 'яблуко'), водна рослина

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "苹") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与起源:“苹”最早见于小篆,原指水生植物“浮萍”(duckweed),后来演变为“蘋”(píng),用于指“苹果”(apple)的“蘋”。在现代汉字中,“苹”是“蘋”的简化字。 Core Meaning & Origin: "苹" originally referred to duckweed, a type of floating aquatic plant, and is seen in ancient scripts (small seal script). Later, it became a simplified form of "蘋" (píng), which is used in "苹果" (apple).

  • 读音:常见读音为píng(如“苹果”),也有pēng的音,但极为少见。 Pronunciation: Mainly "píng" (as in "苹果", apple); "pēng" is rare.
  • 文化与用法:在现代汉语中,“苹”通常指苹果(如“苹果”),较少用作浮萍,多见于书面语或古文。 Cultural & Usage: In modern Chinese, "苹" refers mainly to apple ("苹果") and rarely to duckweed, except in classical texts.
  • 易混点:“苹”与“萍”(浮萍)发音、意义相近,但现代用法不同,应注意区分。 Common Confusion: "苹" and "萍" sound and look similar but have different modern meanings and uses; care is needed not to mix them up.
  • 常用词:"苹果"(píngguǒ, apple)是“苹”最常见的组合词。 Common Word: "苹果" (píngguǒ, apple) is the most frequent compound using "苹".

补充说明:暂无流行成语、俗语直接使用“苹”字,且关于该字的甲骨文、古文解读较为专业、使用不广。 Note: There are no popular idioms containing "苹"; references to oracle bone script or classical uses are rare for general learners.

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苹(汉语汉字)_百度百科

苹(读作:píng 和pēng)为现代通用规范汉语一级字(常用字),该字最早见于许慎《说文解字》小篆,其本义为浮萍,后作"萍"在新中国的文字规范整理中,规定苹做"蘋果义"之蘋(píng)的简化字。

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