基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 灰尘,细小的土粒,泛指非常微小的东西。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): dust, fine particles of dirt or earth; by extension, something very tiny.

“尘”主要指空气中漂浮的微小灰土颗粒,在现代常出现在“灰尘”“尘土”“尘埃”等词汇中。也可引申为比喻微小琐碎之物或世俗之事。 '尘' mainly refers to tiny dust particles floating in the air, often used in words like '灰尘' (dust), '尘土' (earth dust), and '尘埃' (dust, particle). It can also be used metaphorically to mean something trivial or worldly affairs.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“尘”字上部“⺌”象征微小,下部“土”字表示泥土,合起来表示极为细小的土粒,即尘埃。繁体“塵”中“屮”象征植物,指附着在植物上的泥土。The top part '⺌' symbolizes smallness, and the bottom '土' means earth, together representing very tiny particles of earth—dust. In the traditional form '塵', the '屮' (plant) indicates soil or earth attached to plants.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,常指微小灰土,也可引申为俗世、世间。Similar to modern meaning, often referring to tiny dust, and by extension, the mundane world or worldly matters.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“尘”最早的字形由“屮”(草木)和“土”组成,原意为草上的泥土,表示微小的土粒。后来引申为飞扬飘浮的灰尘。The earliest form of '尘' is composed of '屮' (vegetation) and '土' (earth), originally meaning earth on plants, signifying tiny particles of earth. Later, its meaning extended to floating dust.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“尘”字,但相关概念多通过“土”和“屮”表达。 '尘' is not found in oracle bone script, but related concepts were depicted with '土' (earth) and '屮' (grass).
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中出现“塵”字的繁体形态,结构为“屮”在“土”上方,意指草上的尘土。 The bronze inscriptions feature the traditional form '塵', with '屮' above '土', representing dust on grass.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“塵”字结构分明,上为“屮”,下为“土”,造型更规范精致。 In Small Seal Script, the form '塵' is clear and stylized, with '屮' above '土', making the structure more regulated.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书将字形简化处理,书写更平直,线条更有变化。 In Clerical Script, the character is further simplified, with straighter strokes and varied lines.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代简化字为“尘”,上为“⺌”(表示细小),下为“土”,合起来表示小土粒,即尘埃。 The modern simplified character '尘' features '⺌' (denoting smallness) above '土' (earth), together representing tiny particles of earth—dust.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

灰尘 (dust (general sense))

huī chén

书架上积满了灰尘,需要打扫一下。

Pinyin: Shūjià shàng jī mǎn le huīchén, xūyào dǎsǎo yīxià.

Eng: The bookshelf is covered with dust and needs to be cleaned.

尘埃 (particle of dust; speck)

chén āi

一缕阳光照进屋内,尘埃在空中飞舞。

Pinyin: Yī lǚ yángguāng zhào jìn wū nèi, chén'āi zài kōngzhōng fēiwǔ.

Eng: A ray of sunlight shines into the room, and specks of dust dance in the air.

尘土 (earth dust; dust and dirt)

chén tǔ

公路两旁尘土飞扬。

Pinyin: Gōnglù liǎng páng chéntǔ fēiyáng.

Eng: Dust swirls up on both sides of the road.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

归于尘土 guī yú chén tǔ

Meaning: return to dust; fade away into nothingness

“归于尘土”形容人事物最终消失或死亡,回归到最原始的尘土状态,多见于文学或宗教语境。 '归于尘土' describes the fate of people or things eventually vanishing or dying, returning to their original state as dust, often used in literature or religious contexts.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: poussière
  • German: Staub
  • Spanish: polvo
  • Italian: polvere
  • Portuguese: poeira
  • Russian: пыль
  • Arabic: غبار
  • Persian: گرد و غبار
  • Dutch: stof
  • Polish: kurz
  • Vietnamese: bụi
  • Ukrainian: пил

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "尘") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“尘”的核心含义是指尘土,即微小的土粒。这个字在现代汉语中常用于形容非常细小、不易察觉的东西。 Core meaning of “尘” (chén): dust, referring to fine particles of earth. It is often used in modern Chinese to describe something tiny and not easily noticed.

“尘”字的起源为会意字,简体字写作“尘”,由“土”(earth, soil)和“小”(small, tiny)组成,形象地表达了“细小的土”。 The character “尘” is an ideogram combining “土” (earth/soil) and “小” (small), visually representing “small pieces of earth.”

  • 特别用法:“尘”常用于成语和习语,如“尘埃落定”(everything settled, the dust has settled),表示事情有了结果。 Special usage: “尘” appears in idioms like “尘埃落定” (when the dust settles), meaning things have come to a conclusion.
  • 易混淆: “尘”与“陈”(arrange/display)读音相同,但意义不同;写法上需注意不要与“辰”混淆。 Common confusions: “尘” shares pronunciation with “陈” (to arrange), but the meanings differ. Also, make sure not to confuse it with “辰” (time, celestial body) in writing.

如果需要古文字学或更多文化背景,现有资料较为有限,可考虑参考相关的甲骨文字典。 If you want more on ancient scripts or cultural background, please consult specialized dictionaries, as current information is limited.

尘的解释|尘的意思|汉典"尘"字的基本解释 - 漢典

"尘"字的解释,释义,异体字,音韵方言,部首笔画,康熙字典,说文解字,字源字形 ... 楷书简去重迭的部分,只保留一个"鹿"。现行简化字"尘",也是一个从"小"从"土"的会意字。本义:尘土) (2) 同本义 [dust]

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