基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 慢慢地走,尤其指缓步徘徊。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to stroll slowly, to pace, especially to walk slowly back and forth.

“踱”通常用来形容人慢慢地走,多含有悠闲、思考、徘徊等意味,比如“踱步”。常见搭配有“踱来踱去”、“慢慢踱着步”。一般不用作物体的动作。 "踱" is typically used to describe someone walking slowly, often with a sense of leisure, contemplation, or pacing. Common collocations include "踱步" (to pace), "踱来踱去" (to pace back and forth). Rarely used for objects.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“踱”是形声字,‘足’表示与脚、行走有关,‘度’表示读音,也是慢慢地走来走去的意义的提示。因此,“踱”表达的是用脚慢慢地走的动作。'踱' is a phono-semantic compound: the '足' radical relates to the foot and walking, while '度' provides the pronunciation and hints at the idea of moving back and forth at a measured pace. Thus, '踱' depicts the action of walking slowly.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,指慢步行走。Similar to modern meaning; refers to walking slowly.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“踱”字形从“足”,表示与脚有关,右侧“度”表声兼表意,意思与步行、行走有关。整体表示用脚缓缓行走。The character '踱' has the radical '足' (foot), signifying a relation to the feet or walking. The right part '度' gives the pronunciation and carries the meaning of movement. Together, it represents moving slowly with one's feet.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚未出现“踱”字,但‘足’与类似的动作相关的结构已存在。 The character '踱' did not appear in Oracle Bone Script, but the '足' component, and forms related to walking, were present.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“踱”字尚不常见,‘足’的写法类似一个脚的形状,表达与步行有关的意义。 '踱' was rarely seen in Bronze Inscription, but the '足' radical was graphically similar to a foot, associating the meaning with walking.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“踱”的结构基本定型,左边为‘足’,右边是‘度’的变体结构。 In Small Seal Script, the structure of '踱' became established: '足' on the left with a variant of '度' on the right.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“踱”字结构更为规整,笔画变得平直,左右分明。 In Clerical Script, '踱' appears more standardized, with straighter lines and clear separation between the left and right components.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“踱”字左为‘足’旁,右为‘度’,笔画清晰,结构严谨。 In modern Regular Script, '踱' features the '足' radical on the left and '度' on the right, with clear strokes and precise structure.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

踱步 (to pace; to stroll)

duó bù

他在房间里踱步,显得有些焦虑。

Pinyin: Tā zài fángjiān lǐ duó bù, xiǎnde yǒuxiē jiāolǜ.

Eng: He was pacing in the room, looking a bit anxious.

踱来踱去 (to pace back and forth)

duó lái duó qù

她在走廊上踱来踱去,等着消息。

Pinyin: Tā zài zǒuláng shàng duó lái duó qù, děngzhe xiāoxi.

Eng: She was pacing back and forth in the corridor, waiting for news.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: flâner, marcher lentement, arpenter
  • German: schlendern, langsam gehen, schreiten
  • Spanish: pasear despacio, deambular
  • Italian: passeggiare lentamente
  • Portuguese: passear devagar, andar lentamente
  • Russian: блуждать, медленно шагать
  • Arabic: يتمشى ببطء، يتهادى
  • Persian: باهِ آرامی راه رفتن، قدم زدن
  • Dutch: sluimeren, langzaam wandelen
  • Polish: przechadzać się powoli
  • Vietnamese: đi dạo chậm rãi, đi thong thả
  • Ukrainian: повільно ходити, прогулюватися

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "踱") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

核心含义: “踱”是一个形声字,左边的“足”表示与脚有关,右边的“度”表达读音。它的基本含义是“慢慢地走步”,常指缓慢、悠闲地来回走动。 Core Meaning: “踱” is a phono-semantic character: the left “足” signifies relation to the feet, and the right “度” gives the pronunciation. Its basic meaning is “to pace” or “to walk slowly”, especially referring to walking back and forth in a relaxed manner.

有趣的文化背景: “踱步”常出现在文学作品中,描写人物沉思、焦虑或闲适的状态。例如:他在房间里来回踱步。 Cultural Note: The word “踱步” (to pace) is often used in literature to describe someone thinking, feeling anxious, or being leisurely. For instance: “He paced back and forth in the room.”

  • 常用搭配: 踱步(to pace),来回踱(to pace back and forth)。 Common collocations: “踱步” (pacing), “来回踱” (pacing to and fro).
  • 易混淆点: 与“度”音相同但意义不同;“踱”多与“步”连用,表达“走”的慢、闲适。 Easily confused point: Shares pronunciation with “度” (duó), but they differ in meaning; “踱” is commonly used with “步” and emphasizes slow or leisurely walking.

由于原始信息较为有限,以上内容集中于“踱”的基础意义及常见用法。 As the extracted information is limited, the points above focus on the basic meaning and common usage of “踱”.

```

踱《汉字字源》_汉字「踱」_踱在汉字字源中的解释 - 国学大师

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踱的解释|踱的意思|汉典"踱"字的基本解释 - 漢典

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