基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 见面,会面,面对面地交谈。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to meet face to face; to have an interview or conversation in person.

“晤”多用于正式或书面语中,主要指见面、会谈。如“会晤”、“晤谈”,表达双方当面交流。 Mainly used in formal or written Chinese, '晤' means to meet or have a conversation in person, as in terms like '会晤' (meeting, conference) or '晤谈' (face-to-face talk).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“晤”属于形声会意字:‘日’表示与光明相关,引申为正面对面;‘吾’表声音成分。整体表示双方明目张胆、当面相见之意。'晤' is a phono-semantic compound character: '日' implies brightness or facing directly, and '吾' provides the phonetic element. Together, the character represents meeting face to face, openly and directly.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,指当面相见、会谈。Similar to modern meaning, refers to meeting face to face or having a conversation.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“晤”字由“日”和“吾”组合而成。“日”表示太阳、光明,引申为面对、显现之意。“吾”指自己。合起来指双方面对面,如同在阳光下直面交谈。The character '晤' is formed by combining '日' (sun, light) and '吾' (self, I). The '日' component suggests brightness or facing something, while '吾' means oneself. Together, it conveys the idea of meeting face to face, as if two people are conversing openly under sunlight.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见明确“晤”字记载,‘晤’为后期复合字。 No clear record of '晤' in Oracle Bone Script; it is a compound character that appeared later.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文阶段仍较少见‘晤’,但‘吾’与‘日’的单字形体均已成型。 '晤' is still rare in Bronze Inscriptions, but the forms of '吾' and '日' are already established.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“晤”字结构清晰:上为“日”,下为“吾”。此时已用于表见面之意。 In Small Seal Script, '晤' has a clear structure: '日' on top and '吾' below, already used to mean meeting face to face.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“晤”的结构趋于方正,笔画简化,上下结构分明。 In Clerical Script, '晤' becomes more rectangular, with simplified strokes and a clear top-bottom structure.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“晤”字规范,上部为“日”,下部为“吾”,结构紧凑。 In modern Regular Script, '晤' has a standardized form, with '日' on the top and '吾' below in a compact structure.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

会晤 (meeting; to meet (especially in a formal context))

huìwù

两国领导人将在北京会晤。

Pinyin: Liǎng guó lǐngdǎo rén jiāng zài Běijīng huìwù.

Eng: The leaders of the two countries will meet in Beijing.

晤谈 (have a face-to-face talk)

wùtán

他们安排了一个小时的晤谈。

Pinyin: Tāmen ānpái le yī gè xiǎoshí de wùtán.

Eng: They scheduled an hour for a face-to-face talk.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: rencontrer en personne; entrevue
  • German: sich persönlich treffen; Unterredung
  • Spanish: reunirse en persona; entrevista
  • Italian: incontrarsi di persona; colloquio
  • Portuguese: encontrar-se pessoalmente; entrevista
  • Russian: встретиться лично; беседа
  • Arabic: مقابلة وجهًا لوجه؛ اجتماع
  • Persian: ملاقات حضوری؛ مصاحبه
  • Dutch: persoonlijk ontmoeten; onderhoud
  • Polish: spotkać się osobiście; rozmowa
  • Vietnamese: gặp mặt trực tiếp; cuộc gặp gỡ
  • Ukrainian: зустрітися особисто; співбесіда

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "晤") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

1. 核心含义与起源:“晤”本义为“会面”、“见面”。《说文解字》解释为“明也”,与“见面”或“相遇”有关。该字左边为“日”,代表阳光、明亮,右边“吾”指“自己”,象征着彼此相见、彼此明了。Core meaning and origin: “晤” originally means “to meet face to face.” According to Shuowen Jiezi, it also conveys the idea of “brightness” (clear, obvious). The character combines “日” (sun/light) and “吾” (oneself), symbolically representing the act of meeting with clarity and mutual understanding.

2. 特别用法与常用搭配:常见用法有“晤面、晤谈、晤商、会晤”等,均表示双方当面交流,如“会晤”即“见面会谈”。此外,“晤”有时也表示聪悟或明智,但此用法较为少见。例如《宋书》中提到“幼聪晤”,意指聪明。Special usages and common phrases: Frequently used in phrases like “晤面” (meet face to face), “晤谈” (face-to-face talk), “晤商” (discussion), and “会晤” (to meet; usually between officials). Occasionally, “晤” can describe intelligence or being clever, but this usage is rare.

  • 易混淆点:“晤”易与“悟”(领悟、理解)混淆,两者含义不同。 Common confusion: Don't mix up “晤” (to meet) with “悟” (to comprehend or understand); their meanings are distinct.

3. 文化背景:在古典诗文及官场书信中,“晤”用来表达正式会面或交流,具有一定的礼貌色彩。Cultural background: In classical poetry and formal correspondence, “晤” is used to indicate formal meetings or discussions, often conveying a sense of respect and ceremony.

汉字"晤"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

晤面 晤见 晤商 晤谈 会晤 晤 ,明也。——《说文》 彼美淑姬,可以 晤 歌。——《诗 • 陈风 • 东门之池》 侍中以才 晤 之奇,飞芳晋牒。——唐 • 李俨《道因法师碑》 病深理方 晤 ,悔至心自烧。——孟郊《寿安西渡奉别郑相公》 卿卿如 晤 。——清 • ...

漢語多功能字庫 - 字頭 「晤」 - humanum.arts.cuhk.edu.hk

同聲之義必相近。」如唐代王昌齡〈鄭縣宿陶太公館中贈馮六元二〉:「清光比故人,豁達展心晤。」孟郊〈壽安西渡奉別鄭相公〉:「病深理方晤,悔至心自燒。」 「晤」又表示聰明、聰悟。如《宋書.蔡凝傳》:「(宋)凝幼聰晤,美容止。

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