基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 动物的蛋,尤指昆虫、鱼、两栖动物、爬行动物和鸟类产下的卵形生殖体。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): egg (especially the oval reproductive body laid by insects, fish, amphibians, reptiles, and birds); ovum

“卵”通常用作名词,指动物的蛋。现代口语中,常用于科学、生物、常识等语境中,也常见于成分、医学生物学等专业用语。有时在部分方言或俚语中,“卵”还作为粗俗用语,但正式用法主要指蛋或生殖细胞。 "卵" is primarily a noun meaning 'egg' in modern Chinese, used in biology, science, and everyday reference to animal eggs (especially non-mammalian). It may occasionally appear in slang or dialect as a vulgar term, but its formal use is for 'egg' or 'ovum'.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“卵”是象形字,上部像包覆的蛋壳,下方两点表示蛋黄或蛋内的内容物,整体形状模拟出一个被包裹的蛋。'卵' is a pictograph: the upper part resembles an enclosing eggshell, and the two dots below represent the yolk or contents inside the egg. The whole shape mimics a wrapped egg.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指蛋或生殖细胞。Similar to modern meaning, mainly referring to eggs or reproductive cells.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“卵”字最早见于甲骨文,字形像一个包裹着的椭圆形物体,表示生命的起源和孕育。最初用于指称各种动物产下的蛋,后来也泛指具有生殖繁殖功能的细胞。The character '卵' first appeared in oracle bone script, depicting an oval-shaped object wrapped or enclosed, symbolizing the origin and nurturing of life. It was originally used to refer to animal eggs and later extended to reproductive cells.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“卵”字形呈椭圆形,内部有点,外部有包裹,形象地表现了蛋的形状和包裹的壳。 '卵' in oracle bone script is an oval shape with a dot inside and a surrounding outline, vividly representing an egg and its shell.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文时期的“卵”结构更加圆滑,轮廓和内部点画更为清晰简练,仍保留蛋壳和蛋黄的特征。 In bronze inscriptions, '卵' has a rounder, clearer outline with simplified lines, still depicting the shell and yolk features.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“卵”的形体趋向对称,包裹的椭圆形更为明显,内部点画也更为规整,整体线条流畅。 In small seal script, '卵' becomes more symmetrical, with a more distinct oval enclosure and even interior dots, with flowing lines.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“卵”出现横平竖直的线条,字形更扁,结构趋于现代汉字规范。 In clerical script, '卵' adopts more horizontal and vertical strokes, with a flatter and more regularized form approaching the modern character.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“卵”的左右结构分明,上方为对称的包裹形,下方为两个点,形体紧凑清晰。 In modern regular script, '卵' has a clear left-right structure with a symmetrical enclosure on top and two dots below, appearing neat and compact.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

卵细胞 (ovum; egg cell)

luǎn xìbāo

卵细胞在哺乳动物体内发育成熟并参与受精过程。

Pinyin: Luǎn xìbāo zài bǔrǔ dòngwù tǐnèi fāyù chéngshú bìng cānyù shòujīng guòchéng.

Eng: The ovum matures and participates in the fertilization process within mammals.

鱼卵 (fish roe; fish eggs)

yú luǎn

河里的鱼卵需要在清洁的水中孵化。

Pinyin: Hé lǐ de yú luǎn xūyào zài qīngjié de shuǐ zhōng fūhuà.

Eng: The fish eggs in the river need to hatch in clean water.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: œuf (spécialement d'animal)
  • German: Ei (besonders von Tieren)
  • Spanish: huevo (especialmente de animales)
  • Italian: uovo (specialmente animale)
  • Portuguese: ovo (especialmente de animal)
  • Russian: яйцо (особенно животных)
  • Arabic: بيضة (خاصة الحيوانات)
  • Persian: تخم (به ویژه حیوانات)
  • Dutch: ei (vooral van dieren)
  • Polish: jajo (szczególnie zwierząt)
  • Vietnamese: trứng (đặc biệt là của động vật)
  • Ukrainian: яйце (особливо тварин)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "卵") ()

网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.

更多图片 (卵 More Images) ()