基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 学校，教学的地方；也有校对、核对的意思
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): school, a place for education; also to proofread or check
“校”最常用于表示“学校”，如小学、中学校等，也可作动词，表示校对、核对（如“校稿”、“校正”）。在合成词中多指“学校”。
'校' is most frequently used to mean 'school', as in '小学' (elementary school), '学校' (school) etc. It can also be a verb meaning 'to proofread' or 'to check' (such as '校稿', to proofread a manuscript). As a part of compound nouns, it generally refers to educational institutions.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“校”由“木”（表示木棍、工具）和“交”（表示交叉、比较）组成，原义为用木棍做比照、校验。后来引申为校对、核查，再演变为“学校”的意思。The character '校' consists of '木' (meaning wooden stick, tool) and '交' (meaning cross or compare). It originally referred to checking or comparing with wooden sticks. Later the meaning expanded to proofreading or checking, and eventually developed into 'school'.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
本义为校对、比较、核查，与现代“校对”之义相近，后用作‘军校’、‘学校’。Originally meant to check, compare, or verify—similar to the modern meaning of 'to proofread'; later, it was used for 'military school' and then generally as 'school'.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“校”字最早见于西周的甲骨文和金文，原意为比校、校验。字形由“木”和“交”组成，本意是拿木棍进行比校、校对。后来引申为学校，成为教育场所的通称。The character '校' first appeared in oracle bone and bronze inscriptions from the Western Zhou dynasty. It originally meant 'to compare' or 'to check'. The character is composed of '木' (wood) and '交' (to intersect), referring to using sticks or wooden rods for comparing and checking. Over time, its meaning extended to denote educational institutions, now generally meaning 'school'.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“校”字结构较为简单，多用两根木棍交叉表示“交”，下部描画出“木”，以象征木器，表现两木交验之意。
In oracle bone script, '校' is simplified, using two intersecting wooden sticks to represent '交' and a depiction of 'wood' at the bottom, symbolizing tools for checking or comparing.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文的“校”字形沿用了甲骨文，部件更规范，以“木”为底，“交”位于上部，结构稍加稳重。
In bronze inscriptions, '校' maintains the oracle bone script structure but with more regularized components: '木' at the base and '交' above, making the structure more formal.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
在小篆时期，“校”字形变得圆润，线条统一，部首“木”更为显著，“交”的交叉部分也分布明确。
In the small seal script era, '校' became more rounded and uniform. The '木' radical is distinct at the bottom, and the '交' part is clearly articulated above.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中，“校”字结构横平竖直，更显整齐，便于书写，逐步接近现代汉字的样貌。
In clerical script, '校' becomes more square and organized, easier to write, and starts approaching the form of the modern character.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书的“校”由“木”和“交”组成，结构清晰，横竖有序，为今常用写法。
In modern regular script, '校' is formed by '木' and '交', with a clear and orderly structure—the standard form used today.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
学校 (school (educational institution))
我每天早上八点去学校。
Eng: I go to school at 8 o'clock every morning.
校对 (to proofread; proofreading)
请帮我校对这份文件。
Eng: Please help me proofread this document.
校长 (principal (of a school); headmaster)
我们的校长非常关心学生。
Eng: Our principal cares a lot about students.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: école (school); vérifier
- German: Schule; überprüfen
- Spanish: escuela; comprobar
- Italian: scuola; controllare
- Portuguese: escola; conferir
- Russian: школа; проверять
- Arabic: مدرسة؛ تدقيق
- Persian: مدرسه؛ تطبیق دادن
- Dutch: school; controleren
- Polish: szkoła; sprawdzać
- Vietnamese: trường học; kiểm tra
- Ukrainian: школа; перевіряти
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "校" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "校" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "校 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "校 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "校") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (校 More Images) ()
