基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 古代帝王、诸侯等所戴的礼帽,常用于表示王权、尊贵的象征。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Crown or ceremonial cap worn by emperors and nobles in ancient China; symbol of royal authority and dignity.

“冕”在现代汉语中多用于书面语或作为历史、文化词汇出现,日常生活中很少直接使用。常见于“加冕”、“登基”等词语中,象征权力或尊贵。 '冕' is mostly used in formal written contexts or when discussing history and culture in modern Chinese. It rarely appears in everyday speech. Common in words like '加冕' (to crown), symbolizing power or dignity.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“冕”字为象形字,上方像帽,下方两点像垂挂的装饰带,整体描绘了古代帝王的冕冠形象,寓意尊荣和权威。'冕' is a pictographic character. The upper part looks like a cap, and the two lower dots represent hanging decorative ribbons, depicting the ceremonial crown of ancient emperors, symbolizing honor and authority.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指帝王或贵族所戴的礼帽,引申为王权或尊贵的象征。Similar to modern meaning, mainly referring to the ceremonial cap of emperors or nobles, extended to symbolize royal authority or dignity.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“冕”字最早见于甲骨文,其形象描绘了古代贵族或帝王所戴的一种有冠板和缀玉的礼帽。上半部分像帽子,下部两侧有丝带垂挂,显示其华贵和独特。The character '冕' first appeared in oracle bone script, depicting the ceremonial cap worn by nobles or emperors in ancient China. The upper part resembles the cap, with hanging ribbons on each side to show its elegance and uniqueness.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“冕”形似一个头戴高冠的人形,帽冠突出,侧有下垂的丝带。 In Oracle Bone Script, '冕' resembles a human figure wearing a tall crowned hat with noticeable hanging ribbons on the sides.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“冕”结构更简练,帽冠和下垂部分更为清晰,形体更加规整。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '冕' became more streamlined, with a clearer cap and hanging decorations, presenting a more regular form.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆将“冕”的帽冠和垂带进行规范,线条圆润,形象依然保留。 In Small Seal Script, the cap and ribbons of '冕' are standardized, with smooth lines, while the pictorial element remains.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书使笔画变得平直,结构更加方正,象形感减弱,趋向符号化。 Clerical Script makes the strokes straighter and structure squarer, decreasing the pictorial feel and moving towards a symbolic character.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“冕”结构严谨,上部似帽檐,下部两侧点画似垂带。 In modern Regular Script, '冕' features a strict structure, top resembling the brim of a cap, with dots or strokes on both sides suggesting the ribbons.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

加冕 (to crown; coronation)

jiā miǎn

新国王在盛大仪式上被加冕。

Pinyin: Xīn guówáng zài shèngdà yíshì shàng bèi jiāmiǎn.

Eng: The new king was crowned in a grand ceremony.

冕冠 (ceremonial crown (mian crown))

miǎn guān

皇帝在重要祭祀时佩戴冕冠。

Pinyin: Huángdì zài zhòngyào jìsì shí pèidài miǎnguān.

Eng: The emperor wore the ceremonial crown during important rituals.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: couronne cérémonielle, couronne impériale
  • German: zeremonielle Krone; Herrscherkrone
  • Spanish: corona ceremonial, corona imperial
  • Italian: corona cerimoniale, corona imperiale
  • Portuguese: coroa cerimonial, coroa imperial
  • Russian: церемониальная корона; императорская корона
  • Arabic: التاج الاحتفالي، تاج إمبراطوري
  • Persian: تاج تشریفاتی، تاج سلطنتی
  • Dutch: ceremoniële kroon, keizerlijke kroon
  • Polish: korona ceremonialna, królewska
  • Vietnamese: mũ miện, vương miện nghi lễ
  • Ukrainian: церемоніальна корона; імператорська корона

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "冕") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义与起源:“冕”(拼音:miǎn)是中国古代一种礼帽,最初为大夫以上官员佩戴,后专指帝王的皇冠,因此也可引申为“王位”。 Main Meaning & Origin: "冕" (miǎn) refers to a type of ceremonial hat worn by high-ranking officials in ancient China, later specifically referring to the emperor's crown, and by extension, the throne or kingship.

  • 字形与象形:“冕”字的结构源自“冃”(mào,意为帽子)作形旁,“免”为声旁。有学者认为“免”最初也是“冕”的本字,甲骨文中形似人戴帽。 Form & Pictographic Origin: The character is phono-semantic: "冃" (hat) is the semantic part, "免" is the phonetic part. Some believe "免" was once another form of "冕", as in oracle bone script it resembles a person wearing a hat.

  • 用法与常见混淆:“冕”多见于历史、典制或成语中,现代日常较少使用。易与表示“免除”的“免”(miǎn)混淆,注意区分。 Usage & Common Confusion: "冕" mainly appears in historical or idiomatic contexts and is rarely used in modern daily language. Note not to confuse it with "免" (miǎn), meaning "to exempt".

  • 相关常用词:如“加冕”(jiā miǎn, to crown),常见于描述加冕仪式。 Related Words: Examples include "加冕" (jiā miǎn, to crown), usually referring to a coronation ceremony.

暂无常用成语或现代高频用法,学习时主要关注其历史和文化背景。 There are no commonly used idioms or frequent modern uses; focus on its historical and cultural background when learning.

冕字形演变字源_汉字「冕」_冕的甲骨文_冕的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

汉字:「冕」 字形演变 字源演变 合33069(甲) 𠛙免觚(金)商代晚期 田免觚(金)商代晚期 周免旁父丁尊(金)西周中期 免簋(金)西周中期 上(2).容.52(楚) 說文‧冃部 說文或體

冕(汉语文字)_百度百科

冕(拼音:miǎn),汉语二级通用规范汉字。"冕"在小篆中是形声字,字形从冃(mào,表示帽子)为形,"免"为声。有人认为,"免"是"冕"的本字,甲骨文中的"免"模拟人戴着帽子。"冕"的基本义是中国古代大夫以上的官员们戴的礼帽。后专指帝王的皇冠,引申指王位。

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