蔗

Pinyin: zhè | Core Meaning: Sugarcane, a tall grass plant with stems rich in sugar, used for sugar production.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 甘蔗，一种高大的禾本科植物，茎部含丰富糖分，可用来制糖。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Sugarcane, a tall grass plant with stems rich in sugar, used for sugar production.

“蔗”在现代汉语中主要指“甘蔗”，常用于“甘蔗汁”、“蔗糖”等词汇。单独使用时一般特指农作物甘蔗。 In modern Chinese, '蔗' mainly refers to 'sugarcane' and is often used in words like '甘蔗汁' (sugarcane juice) or '蔗糖' (sucrose). When used alone, it usually indicates the crop sugarcane.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“蔗”是形声字，左边的“艹”表意，表示与植物相关，右边的“庶”表音。整体字形强调了“蔗”是一种草本植物。'蔗' is a phono-semantic compound: the '艹' radical on the left indicates a relation to plants, while '庶' on the right suggests its pronunciation. The overall character stresses that '蔗' is a type of herbaceous plant.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要指甘蔗。Similar to modern meaning, mainly referring to sugarcane.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“蔗”字最早源自汉代，左边的“艹”表示与植物有关，右边的“庶”是声旁，表音。甘蔗原产于南方，是常见的甜味作物，所以有了此字。The character '蔗' originated in the Han dynasty. The component '艹' on the left indicates that it is related to plants, and the component '庶' on the right serves as the phonetic part. Sugarcane is native to southern regions, and because of its sweet taste and agricultural value, this character was created.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“蔗”字记载，因为甘蔗并非中国北方早期常见作物。 There is no record of the character '蔗' in Oracle Bone Script, as sugarcane was not a common crop in early northern China.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中尚未见到“蔗”字的形态，可能随着作物传播后期才出现。 The character '蔗' does not appear in Bronze Inscriptions, likely because it appeared after the widespread cultivation of sugarcane.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“蔗”由“艸”（草字头）和“庶”组成，形体拉长，下部结构较紧凑，已具有现代字形雏形。 In Small Seal Script, '蔗' is composed of the '艹' (grass radical) and '庶', elongated in form with a compact lower part, already resembling the modern character.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“蔗”结构更加扁平，草字头简化，整体书写横向舒展。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '蔗' becomes more flattened, the grass radical is simplified, and the character appears more horizontally stretched.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“蔗”字形与当下通用写法一致，结构清晰，左为草字头，右为“庶”。 In modern Regular Script, '蔗' takes on the standard form used today, with a clear structure: the '草' radical on the left and '庶' on the right.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

甘蔗 (sugarcane)

gānzhè

农民们正在田里收割甘蔗。

Pinyin: Nóngmínmen zhèngzài tiánlǐ shōugē gānzhè.

Eng: The farmers are harvesting sugarcane in the field.

蔗糖 (sucrose (table sugar))

zhètáng

蔗糖是从甘蔗或甜菜中提取的。

Pinyin: Zhètáng shì cóng gānzhè huò tiáncài zhōng tíqǔ de.

Eng: Sucrose is extracted from sugarcane or sugar beets.

蔗汁 (sugarcane juice)

zhèzhī

夏天喝一杯冰镇蔗汁很解渴。

Pinyin: Xiàtiān hē yī bēi bīngzhèn zhèzhī hěn jiěkě.

Eng: Drinking a glass of iced sugarcane juice in summer is very refreshing.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: Canne à sucre
  • German: Zuckerrohr
  • Spanish: Caña de azúcar
  • Italian: Canna da zucchero
  • Portuguese: Cana-de-açúcar
  • Russian: Сахарный тростник
  • Arabic: قصب السكر
  • Persian: نیشکر
  • Dutch: Suikerriet
  • Polish: Trzcina cukrowa
  • Vietnamese: Mía
  • Ukrainian: Цукрова тростина

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "蔗" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "蔗" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "蔗") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

“蔗”（zhè）是一个名词，主要指“甘蔗”，即可榨取甜汁的热带植物。 “蔗” (zhè) is a noun that mainly refers to "sugarcane," a tropical plant used for extracting sweet juice.

  • 字形与起源：“蔗”为形声字，从“艸”（草字头，表示与植物相关），声旁为“庶”。本义即甘蔗。 Character origin: “蔗” is a phono-semantic compound: the “艸” (grass radical) shows it relates to plants, and “庶” provides the sound. Its original meaning is sugarcane.
  • 历史文化：甘蔗原产南亚，古时传入中国南方。早期为上层社会的高级水果。上古时期也称“柘”；六朝起称“甘蔗”。 Cultural background: Sugarcane originated in South Asia and entered southern China in ancient times, initially as a luxury fruit for the elite. It was called “柘” in antiquity; since the Six Dynasties, it has been called “甘蔗”.
  • 常见搭配：常见词有“蔗汁”（sugarcane juice）、“蔗糖”（sucrose）、“蔗酒”（sugarcane wine）、“蔗浆”（sugarcane syrup）。 Common words: Frequently seen with “汁” (juice), “糖” (sugar), “酒” (wine), for example: “蔗汁” (sugarcane juice), “蔗糖” (sucrose).
  • 易混淆点：“蔗”与“柘”曾通用，但现代“蔗”专指甘蔗，“柘”为另一种植物。 Easily confused: “蔗” was once interchangeable with “柘”; nowadays, “蔗” specifically refers to sugarcane, while “柘” is a different plant.
  • 音读与地方差异：“蔗”古音有读“诸”，南北方有语音差异。 Pronunciation/Regional difference: In ancient times, “蔗” could be pronounced as “zhu,” with regional differences between South and North China.

目前没有常见与“蔗”相关的成语。 There are no well-known idioms featuring “蔗”.

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蔗的解释|蔗的意思|汉典"蔗"字的基本解释 - 漢典

蔗 zhè 〈名〉 (1) (形声。 从艸，庶声。本义:甘蔗) (2) 同本义 [sugarcane] ，甘蔗，上古叫柘，六朝始叫甘蔗，原产南亚，大概在上古就传入中国南方，中古以前是上层社会的高级水果。 如:蔗酒(以蔗汁酿成的酒);蔗饴(用甘蔗汁加工制成的软糖);蔗浆(甘蔗汁)

蔗_百度百科

【南方草木状】诸蔗一曰甘蔗，交阯所生者，围数寸，长丈馀，断而食之，甚甘。 又与柘通。【 楚辞 ·招䰟】胹鼈炮羔，有柘浆些。【注】柘一作蔗。【 司马相如 · 子虚赋 】诸柘巴苴。 又【唐韵古音】读诸。甘蔗一名甘诸，南北音异也。

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蔗 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)