基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 天干的第二位,序数中表示‘第二’;也用于表示次要、附属。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Second of the Ten Heavenly Stems; denotes 'second', used for secondary or subordinate status.

“乙”常用于表示顺序,如‘甲乙丙丁’表示第一、第二、第三、第四等。在考试、合同、协议等正式文件中,常用‘甲方’、‘乙方’指代双方当事人。此外还用于化学、医学等学科表示第二类。 '乙' is often used to denote order, such as in the sequence '甲乙丙丁' (first, second, third, fourth). In legal or formal documents, '甲方' and '乙方' stand for 'Party A' and 'Party B.' It's also used in scientific contexts (like chemistry or medicine) to represent a second type or category.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

‘乙’是象形字,原意为弯曲之物的形状,如钩状或嫩芽初折。其形简单,象征屈曲,有次序中‘第二’之义。'乙' is a pictographic character, originally depicting a curved object, such as a hook or a young shoot just bending. Its simple form symbolizes bending, and by extension, the meaning of 'second' in order.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要表示天干的第二位和序数“第二”。Similar to modern meaning, primarily indicating the second Heavenly Stem and the ordinal 'second.'

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

‘乙’最早见于甲骨文,原为象形字。其形如弯曲的物体,有人认为像一只弯钩,也有学者解释为植物的嫩芽向下弯曲,表示次序中的‘第二’。'乙' first appeared in oracle bone script as a pictograph, resembling a curved object. Some interpretations suggest it looks like a hook, while others see it as a bending young shoot of a plant, indicating the meaning of 'the second' in order.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“乙”字形像一条弯曲的线条,有如鱼钩或植物弯芽。 The form of '乙' in oracle bone script resembles a curved line, similar to a fish hook or a bending plant shoot.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“乙”的形体基本延续了甲骨文的弯曲形状,线条略粗,结构更规范。 In bronze inscriptions, the '乙' character continues the curved shape of oracle bone script, with thicker lines and a more regular structure.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“乙”以流畅的曲线书写,看起来更加优美,结构更加统一。 In small seal script, '乙' is written with a smooth, flowing curve, appearing more elegant and uniform.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“乙”收笔更平直,整体变得更加简洁,并向现代字形过渡。 In clerical script, '乙' features a flatter end stroke and a more simplified form, transitioning toward the modern shape.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“乙”书写为单一的弯曲线,结构简单明了。 In modern regular script, '乙' is written as a single curved stroke, simple and clear in form.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

乙方 (the second party (Party B) in a contract or agreement)

yǐ fāng

合同签订后,乙方应按时履行义务。

Pinyin: Hétóng qiāndìng hòu, yǐ fāng yīng ànshí lǚxíng yìwù.

Eng: After the contract is signed, Party B should fulfill obligations on time.

乙醇 (ethanol (ethyl alcohol))

yǐ chún

实验中需要用到乙醇作为溶剂。

Pinyin: Shíyàn zhōng xūyào yòng dào yǐchún zuòwéi róngjì.

Eng: Ethanol is needed as a solvent in the experiment.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: deuxième (tige céleste), B, secondaire
  • German: Zweite (Himmelsstamm), B, sekundär
  • Spanish: segundo (tronco celestial), B, secundario
  • Italian: secondo (tratto celeste), B, secondario
  • Portuguese: segundo (tronco celestial), B, secundário
  • Russian: второй (небесный ствол), B, вторичный
  • Arabic: الثاني (جذع سماوي)، ب، ثانوي
  • Persian: دوم (ساق آسمانی)، ب، ثانویه
  • Dutch: tweede (hemelse stam), B, secundair
  • Polish: drugi (niebiański pień), B, drugorzędny
  • Vietnamese: thứ hai (thiên can), B, phụ
  • Ukrainian: другий (небесний стовбур), B, другорядний

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "乙") ()

网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.

更多图片 (乙 More Images) ()