基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 因中风而致半身不遂的病症,即偏瘫。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): paralysis caused by stroke (hemiplegia), especially paralysis on one side of the body

“痪”现代汉语中多用于医学领域,如“中风痪”“偏痪”等,指偏瘫、中风后的瘫痪症状。常与“中风”或“瘫痪”等词搭配使用。 '痪' is mainly used in medical contexts in modern Chinese, such as in '中风痪' (stroke paralysis) or '偏痪' (hemiplegia). It refers to hemiplegia or paralysis resulting from a stroke, and is often used in collocations with '中风' (stroke) or '瘫痪' (paralysis).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“痪”字的左边‘疒’表示身体患病,右边‘奂’取音,同时象征病情突然且严重,合起来表示因疾病(多指中风)引发的瘫痪。The left part '疒' in '痪' symbolizes sickness or illness, while the right part '奂' provides the pronunciation and also connotes suddenness and severity. Together, they denote paralysis (usually hemiplegia) caused by illness, most commonly stroke.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指因中风导致的偏瘫。Similar to modern meaning; mainly refers to hemiplegia caused by stroke.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“痪”字由“疒”(表示疾病)和“奂”(读音和意符)组成,最早用于表示因疾病导致的瘫痪或活动障碍。‘疒’旁本就是与病症相关的部首。The character '痪' is composed of the radical '疒', which signifies illness, and '奂', which provides the pronunciation and meaning. It was originally used to describe paralysis or immobility resulting from illness. The '疒' radical is commonly associated with diseases.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
“痪”字在甲骨文中未见出土或记载。 '痪' does not appear in known oracle bone inscriptions.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中无“痪”字记载,医学对这类疾病的描述尚不发达。 '痪' is not recorded in Bronze Inscriptions; medical terminology for such conditions did not develop until later.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“痪”由“疒”与“奂”组成,结构已近现代字形。 In Small Seal Script, '痪' is formed from the '疒' (illness) radical and '奂'. The structure is close to the modern character.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书将“疒”部与“奂”部简化拉直,更接近现代行楷写法。 In Clerical Script, the '疒' and '奂' components are straightened and simplified, making the form closer to the modern script.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“痪”结构清晰,左为“疒”表病,右为“奂”取音。 In modern Regular Script, '痪' is clear in structure: the left part '疒' indicates illness, and the right part '奂' gives the phonetic element.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

中风痪 (paralysis caused by stroke)

zhòngfēng huàn

他因为中风痪,行动十分困难。

Pinyin: Tā yīnwèi zhòngfēng huàn, xíngdòng shífēn kùnnán.

Eng: He has great difficulty moving due to paralysis from a stroke.

偏痪 (hemiplegia (paralysis on one side of the body))

piān huàn

这种病常常导致偏痪,影响患者生活。

Pinyin: Zhè zhǒng bìng chángcháng dǎozhì piān huàn, yǐngxiǎng huànzhě shēnghuó.

Eng: This illness often leads to hemiplegia, affecting the patient's life.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: paralysie (par suite d’une attaque cérébrale)
  • German: Lähmung (durch Schlaganfall verursacht), Hemiplegie
  • Spanish: parálisis (causada por accidente cerebrovascular)
  • Italian: paralisi (da ictus)
  • Portuguese: paralisia (causada por AVC)
  • Russian: паралич (вызванный инсультом), гемиплегия
  • Arabic: شلل (ناجم عن السكتة الدماغية)
  • Persian: فلج (در اثر سکته مغزی)
  • Dutch: verlamming (door beroerte veroorzaakt)
  • Polish: paraliż (spowodowany udarem)
  • Vietnamese: liệt (do đột quỵ gây ra)
  • Ukrainian: параліч (викликаний інсультом)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "痪") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义:“痪”是一个常用汉字,读作huàn,部首为“疒”,主要表示“瘫痪”或“半身不遂”,即身体部分或全部失去活动能力。Core meaning: The character "痪" (huàn), with the radical 疒 (meaning "illness" or "disease"), mainly means "paralysis" (partial or total loss of the ability to move).

字形与起源:“痪”字左边是“疒”(疾病相关),右边是“奂”,共同表达和疾病有关的意思。该字出现在《正字通》等古籍中。Form and origin: The character combines "疒" (sickness) and "奂" (a phonetic component), indicating its relation to disease. It appears in classical dictionaries such as "Zhengzitong".

  • 常用词语:最常见的搭配是“瘫痪”(to be paralyzed)。Common phrase: The most common phrase is "瘫痪" (tānhuàn), meaning "paralysis".
  • 易混淆处:“痪”容易与“患”(huàn,意为“患病”或“灾难”)混淆。请注意二者含义和用法的不同。Common confusion: "痪" is often confused with "患" (huàn, meaning "illness" or "trouble"); pay attention to their different meanings and usages.

成语/文化背景:暂无与“痪”直接相关的成语,但该字常出现在医学、健康等语境。Idioms/Cultural background: There are no idioms directly connected to "痪", but it is commonly used in medical and health contexts.

补充说明:目前“痪”主要以“瘫痪”等词语出现在现代汉语中,并不常单独使用。Additional note: "痪" is mainly used as a component in words such as "瘫痪" and is rarely used alone in modern Chinese.

痪的解释|痪的意思|汉典"痪"字的基本解释 - 漢典

"痪"字的解释,释义,异体字,音韵方言,部首笔画,康熙字典,说文解字,字源字形

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痪,汉语一级字,读作huàn,部首为疒,其本意为瘫痪,出自《正字通》。 网页 新闻 贴吧 知道 网盘 图片 视频 地图 文库 资讯 采购 百科 百度首页

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