基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 合并,聚集,使成为一体;适合,相符
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to combine, to join, to fit, to match
“合”常用于表示合并、聚合、符合等意思,如“合并”、“合作”、“合适”。也可以指两者相加之和。“合”还能作动词或名词,如“合计”、“口合(嘴巴)”。
In modern Chinese, '合' is commonly used in terms such as 'to combine', 'to unite', 'to fit', or 'to suit', e.g., 'combine', 'cooperation', 'appropriate'. It can be both a verb and a noun, and is also used to mean 'sum' when referring to adding numbers.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“合”是会意字,上为两手或人与物(也有解释为“人”),下为“口”,整体表现如同用两个盖子将容器封住,表示合拢、聚集之意。'合' is an associative compound character: the top signifies two hands or a person, and the bottom is '口' (mouth or container), visually like covering a vessel with two lids, symbolizing joining or gathering together.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近,常指合并、聚合、符合等。Similar to modern meaning; often means to combine, gather, fit, or suit.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“合”字最早见于甲骨文,其字形像一个人张开双臂把东西合在一起,有聚集、合拢之意。后演变为把盖子盖在器皿上的样子,表示合并、关闭等含义。The character '合' was first seen in oracle bone script, where its shape resembled a person extending both arms to bring things together, expressing the idea of gathering or closing. Later, it evolved to depict a lid covering a vessel, indicating combining or closing.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“合”字形象地描绘了人的双手将物品聚集到一起,表达聚合、合拢的意思。
In Oracle Bone Script, '合' depicts two hands bringing things together, expressing the idea of gathering or combining.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“合”形体更加接近盒子或盖子的形状,突出‘合盖’的动作。
'合' in Bronze Inscriptions resembles a container with a lid, highlighting the action of covering or closing.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“合”字形变得更加规范,结构更为对称,盖子与器皿的形象更明显。
In Small Seal Script, the form of '合' becomes more standardized and symmetrical, with a distinct lid-and-vessel structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“合”字结构趋于扁平,转变为现代汉字结构的基础。
In Clerical Script, '合' becomes flatter, forming the basis for the modern character structure.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书的“合”字结构规整,上方为“人”,下方为“口”,简洁明了。
In modern Regular Script, '合' appears neatly structured, with '人' (person) on top and '口' (mouth) below, clear and concise.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
合作 (cooperation, to cooperate)
他们决定为了一个共同的目标进行合作。
Eng: They decided to cooperate for a common goal.
合适 (suitable, appropriate)
这双鞋非常合适我。
Eng: These shoes fit me very well.
合并 (to merge, to combine)
两家公司计划合并。
Eng: The two companies plan to merge.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
天作之合
Meaning: a match made in heaven
“天作之合”原意是指上天安排的美好姻缘,现在多用于形容非常般配的夫妻或搭档。
'A match made in heaven' originally referred to a beautiful marriage predestined by heaven. Now, it is often used to describe a perfectly matched couple or partners.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: fusionner, convenir, unir
- German: vereinigen, passen, zusammenfügen
- Spanish: unir, juntar, combinar
- Italian: unire, combinare, adattarsi
- Portuguese: unir, combinar, adequar
- Russian: объединять, подходить, соединять
- Arabic: يضم، يجمع، يتناسب
- Persian: ترکیب کردن، هماهنگ بودن، جمع شدن
- Dutch: combineren, aansluiten, samenvoegen
- Polish: łączyć, pasować, połączyć
- Vietnamese: kết hợp, hợp nhất, phù hợp
- Ukrainian: об'єднувати, підходити, з'єднувати
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "合" 的更多讲解:
Search for more explanations of "合" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "合 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "合 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "合") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (合 More Images) ()
