基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 用泥土、石膏等塑造物体;塑造、创造。现代常指“塑料”。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to model, to sculpt, to shape; also refers to 'plastic' in modern context.

“塑”在现代多见于合成词,如“塑料”(plastic)、“雕塑”(sculpture)。“塑”单独作动词时表示用某种材料(如泥土)塑造物体。作为名词用于指“塑料”时,常见于科技、生活领域。 '塑' is mostly used in compound words in modern Chinese, such as '塑料' (plastic) and '雕塑' (sculpture). As a verb, it means to shape or sculpt something from materials like clay. As a noun for 'plastic,' it is widely used in science, industry, and daily life.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“塑”字左下部为“土”,表示与泥土材料有关;右上为“朔”,表达雕刻、制作的意思。整体形声结合,既有‘土’的物质属性,又带有‘朔’的动作特征。The left-lower part '土' means earth or clay, indicating the material used. The upper-right part '朔' hints at the action of carving or shaping. '塑' is a phonosemantic compound character, reflecting both the material ('earth') and the action ('to model or sculpt').

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指用泥土等材料塑制、雕刻形象。Similar to modern meaning—mainly refers to shaping, modeling, or sculpting figures or objects from materials such as clay.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“塑”字由“土”和“朔”组成。“土”表示与土有关,“朔”本义为雕刻的工具,合起来表示用泥土等原料塑造形体。早期主要用于雕刻、塑像等含义。The character '塑' is composed of '土' (earth) and '朔' (which originally referred to a carving tool). Together, it refers to molding or shaping something out of clay or other earthy materials. Originally, it was used for meanings like carving or sculpting statues.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
“塑”字在甲骨文中尚未见到,可能由于概念较晚或词义未完全形成。 '塑' does not appear in oracle bone script, most likely because the concept and term developed later.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也很少见“塑”的写法,一般常见其义用其他字表达。 In bronze inscriptions, '塑' is rarely seen and its meaning was usually expressed with other characters.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期“塑”由“土”和“朔”结构组成,字形更加规范,显现出用土进行塑造的含义。 During the Small Seal Script era, '塑' was formed from the radicals '土' and '朔', with a regularized form that suggests the meaning of shaping with earth.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“塑”字结构更加平直,笔画变得简练,便于书写。 In the Clerical Script, '塑' had a more squared and straightened structure, making the character easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“塑”字已定型,上部为“朔”,下部为“土”,整体结构平稳。 In modern Regular Script, '塑' takes its established form with '朔' on top and '土' at the bottom, presenting a balanced and stable structure.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

塑料 (plastic (material))

sùliào

我们日常生活中使用了很多塑料制品。

Pinyin: Wǒmen rìcháng shēnghuó zhōng shǐyòngle hěn duō sùliào zhìpǐn.

Eng: We use many plastic products in our daily life.

雕塑 (sculpture; to sculpt)

diāosù

这座公园里有一件著名的雕塑作品。

Pinyin: Zhè zuò gōngyuán lǐ yǒu yī jiàn zhùmíng de diāosù zuòpǐn.

Eng: There is a famous sculpture in this park.

塑形 (to shape; to model one's figure)

sùxíng

她通过运动来塑形。

Pinyin: Tā tōngguò yùndòng lái sùxíng.

Eng: She shapes her figure through exercise.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: sculpter, façonner; plastique
  • German: bilden, formen; Kunststoff
  • Spanish: modelar, esculpir; plástico
  • Italian: modellare, scolpire; plastica
  • Portuguese: modelar, esculpir; plástico
  • Russian: лепить, формировать; пластик
  • Arabic: يشكل، ينحت؛ بلاستيك
  • Persian: شکل دادن، مجسمه‌سازی؛ پلاستیک
  • Dutch: vormen, modelleren; plastic
  • Polish: modelować, rzeźbić; plastik
  • Vietnamese: nặn, tạo hình; nhựa
  • Ukrainian: ліпити, формувати; пластик

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "塑") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“塑”是汉语一级字,拼音为 ,本义是“用泥土抟成人物形象”,即“to mold or shape figures out of clay”。"塑" is a commonly used Chinese character, pronounced . Its basic meaning is "to mold or shape (especially figurines) out of clay".

  • 起源/文化背景:“塑” 字最早与泥土、造像有关,是中国雕塑和宗教艺术的重要相关字。 Origin/Cultural context: The character originally relates to working with clay and has cultural ties to sculpture and religious art in China.
  • 常用词语:如“塑料”(plastic),表示人为制造的合成材料;“雕塑”(sculpture),指用泥土、石头等材料雕刻或塑造艺术作品。 Common words: E.g., "塑料" (sùliào, plastic—a man-made synthetic material), "雕塑" (diāosù, sculpture—artwork shaped from clay, stone, etc.).
  • 易混淆点:“塑” 与“速”(sù, fast)或“诉”(sù, to tell/litigate)等同音字含义完全不同,注意区分。 Common confusions: "塑" (sù) is homophonous with other words like "速" (fast) and "诉" (to tell/litigate), but has a completely different meaning. Be careful not to confuse them.

小结:“塑”与造型、塑造密切相关,是理解艺术、材料及其相关词汇的基础字。 Summary: "塑" is closely tied to shaping or molding, and is fundamental for understanding terms relating to art, materials, and associated vocabulary.

汉字"塑"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录7747条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。

塑_百度百科

塑,汉语一级字,读作塑(sù),本义指用泥土抟成人物形象。 ... [梅县腔] zok7 sok7 [陆丰腔] sok8 [客英字典] sii5 sok7 zok7 [海陆丰腔] zok7 sok7 su5 [客语拼音字汇] sog5 [东莞腔] sok7 [台湾四县腔] zok7 sok7 su5 [宝安腔] sok7.

更多图片 (塑 More Images) ()