基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 用手或工具打、击。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to beat, to hit, to punch (usually with force)

“揍”常用于口语,表示用力打人,多含有一定程度的暴力色彩。一般指用手或者物体对人进行殴打或击打。例如“被揍了一顿”。有时也可用于比喻,如“比赛中被对手揍得很惨”。 "揍" is mostly used in spoken Chinese and means to beat or hit someone with force, often implying violence. It is typically used to describe hitting a person with hands or an object. Sometimes used figuratively, such as 'He got badly beaten in the game.'

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“揍”由“扌”表示与手有关,“奏”借音表义。“揍”的结构体现‘用手像演奏一样下击’的动作,因此表示打、击的意思。'揍' consists of the '扌' (hand) radical, showing a relation to the hand, and '奏' as the phonetic component. The structure conveys the action of forcefully hitting like 'playing' an instrument, thus meaning to beat or strike.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近。Similar to modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“揍”字由“扌”(手)和“奏”组成,表示用手打或击的动作。古代无‘揍’的记载,为合体字,明清时期用于描述打击。The character '揍' is composed of the '扌' (hand) radical and '奏' component, conveying the meaning of striking or hitting with the hand. There is no record of '揍' in ancient scripts; it is a compound character introduced in later dynasties (Ming and Qing), used to describe striking or beating.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文时期无“揍”字记载。 There is no record of the character '揍' in Oracle Bone Script.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也未出现‘揍’字。 The character '揍' also did not appear in Bronze Inscriptions.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中尚未出现‘揍’字,但“扌”和“奏”均已出现,分别表示‘手’和‘演奏’。 In Small Seal Script, the character '揍' had not yet appeared, but its components '扌' (hand) and '奏' (to play music) existed.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时期可能有‘揍’的早期写法,但无广泛使用。字形结构为“扌”旁加‘奏’。 In Clerical Script, some early forms of '揍' may have emerged, structured with '扌' radical and '奏', but it was not widely used.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,‘揍’字左为‘扌’,右为‘奏’,结构清晰,表示用手打击。 In modern Regular Script, '揍' is written with '扌' on the left and '奏' on the right, clearly showing it means striking with the hand.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

揍人 (to beat/hit someone)

zòu rén

他昨天因为调皮被妈妈揍了一顿。

Pinyin: Tā zuótiān yīnwèi tiáopí bèi māmā zòu le yí dùn.

Eng: He was beaten by his mother yesterday for being naughty.

痛揍 (to thrash, beat up severely)

tòng zòu

两个小偷被警察痛揍了一顿。

Pinyin: Liǎng gè xiǎotōu bèi jǐngchá tòng zòu le yí dùn.

Eng: The two thieves were beaten up severely by the police.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: frapper, battre
  • German: verhauen, verprügeln
  • Spanish: golpear, pegar
  • Italian: picchiare, bastonare
  • Portuguese: bater, espancar
  • Russian: избить, побить
  • Arabic: يضرب بقوة
  • Persian: کتک زدن
  • Dutch: slaan, afranselen
  • Polish: pobić, zlać
  • Vietnamese: đánh đập
  • Ukrainian: побити, бити

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "揍") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 基本含义:“揍”是一个常用汉字,意思是用手或物体打、击,通常指狠狠地打。 Core meaning: "揍" (zòu) is a common Chinese character meaning to hit or beat, often forcefully, using hands or objects.

  • 字形和起源: “揍”字左边是“扌”(手),表示和手的动作有关,右边和“奏”字相同,原本表示"进献、上奏",后来引申为用力打击。 Character origin: The left part "扌" (hand radical) indicates a hand action, and the right part resembles "奏" (originally meaning to present/report). The character evolved to refer to forceful striking.

  • 常用搭配: 经常与“打一顿”、“暴揍”搭配使用,用于描述打人的行为。例如:“他被揍了一顿。” Common phrases: "揍" is often used with phrases such as "打一顿" (give a beating) and "暴揍" (beat up badly). E.g., “他被揍了一顿” means "He was beaten up."

  • 易混淆点: “揍”和“奏”发音相同但意思不同,“奏”指演奏、报告;“揍”指打人,应注意区分。 Easily confused: "揍" (to beat) and "奏" (to perform or report) are homophones but have different meanings; take care not to confuse them.

注:收集到的信息关于“揍”的词源和文化背景不多,只有基础字形和部分演变解释。 Note: The available information about the etymology and cultural background of "揍" is limited, mainly covering its basic form and evolution.

揍《汉字字源》_汉字「揍」_揍在汉字字源中的解释 - 国学大师

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揍的解释|揍的意思|汉典"揍"字的基本解释 - 漢典

(奏) 奏、 此複舉字之未刪者。 進也。 六月傳曰。奏、爲也。其引申之義也。 从夲。从。 竦手也。進之意。 从屮。 則侯切。四部。 屮、上進之義。

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