附 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“附”字核心含义与字源：“附”本义为“贴近、依靠、靠近”。它由“阜”（小山，表示与山土有关）和“付”（音符）组成。象形上可理解为依靠山丘之处。最早用于描述附着、依附、靠边的小国，或事物贴在一起的状态。 Core Meaning & Origin: The primary meaning of “附” is “to attach, to be close to, to depend on.” Its components are “阜” (hill, related to earth or mound) and “付” (sound component). Pictographically, it suggests being attached to or leaning against a hill. Historically, it described small vassal states depending on larger ones, or things attaching together.

• 象形与文化背景：《说文解字》解释称，“附”从阜，意指依靠山丘的小国，反映了古代地理与封国的关联。 Pictograph & Cultural Note: According to Shuowen Jiezi, “附” (from 阜) refers to a small country relying on a hill, reflecting ancient geographic and political context.
• 常用词：如“附件”（attachment）、“附录”（appendix）、“附属”（subsidiary, affiliated）。 Common Words: e.g., “附件” (attachment), “附录” (appendix), “附属” (subsidiary, affiliated).
• 易混点：“附”与“赴”字形、音近但意义不同；“附”含有依赖、紧贴之义，“赴”为赶赴、前往。 Easily Confused: “附” and “赴” look similar and sound similar, but “附” means to attach/lean, while “赴” means to go to/hasten to.

注意：有关“附”的成语和扩展用法较少，主要以合成词使用为主。如果需要深入了解典故或诗文用法，推荐查阅《说文解字》或相关古籍。 Note: There are few idioms with “附”; it is mainly used in compound words. For deeper details, consult classics like “Shuowen Jiezi.”

信息提示：相关材料侧重字源和部首，没有详细现代用法示例。 Information Note: The extracted materials focus on character origin and radicals, lacking detailed modern usage examples.