基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 大型水禽，常见于湖泊、河流等地，体型较大，颈长，叫声高昂。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Goose; a large waterfowl commonly found near lakes and rivers, with a long neck and loud call.
“鹅”在现代汉语中通常指家养或野生的鹅，常用于描述该动物本身或其相关的食物，如“鹅肉”。可用作喻体，如“孺子可教如鹅”中，比喻品行端正的人。
In modern Chinese, '鹅' usually refers to both domestic and wild geese. It can also refer to food made from goose (such as '鹅肉', goose meat). Sometimes used metaphorically in phrases.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
‘鹅’最初象形描绘长脖子的水禽，后来采用‘我’作声旁与‘鸟’作形旁，表示其是一种鸟类动物，简化字中保留了结构简洁的特点。Originally, '鹅' pictographically depicted a waterfowl with a long neck. Later, '我' was utilized as the phonetic component, and '鸟' (bird) as the semantic, indicating it's a type of bird. The simplified form preserves a clear, concise structure.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近，主要指鹅这种水禽。Similar to modern meaning, mainly refers to the waterfowl goose.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“鹅”字最早起源于象形字，描绘了鹅的外部特征，尤其是其长颈和水禽的形态。后逐渐演变为形声字，左“我”为声旁，右“鸟”为形旁，意指一种鸟类。The character '鹅' originated as a pictograph depicting a goose’s distinct features, especially its long neck and waterfowl shape. Over time, it evolved into a phono-semantic compound, with '我' indicating sound, and '鸟' (bird) indicating meaning—a type of bird.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
目前“鹅”字未在甲骨文中直接出见，但用以描述鸟类的甲骨文有简化的类似象形符号。
'鹅' as a character is not directly found in oracle bone script, but related bird-shaped oracle bone characters have simplified pictorial forms.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中以“鵝”或带鸟形的符号表示，主要突出鸟的特征，如长颈、嘴喙。
In Bronze Inscriptions, the character is written as '鵝' or with a bird symbol, emphasizing features like a long neck and beak.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“鵝”字结构更加规范，左为“我”声旁，右为“鸟”形旁，更有条理地显示字形结构。
In Small Seal Script, '鵝' structure becomes more regular, with '我' as the phonetic component and '鸟' as the semantic (bird) part, clearly structured.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“鵝”字扁平化，笔画横向拉长，结构更加规整，但组合方式基本沿用小篆结构。
In Clerical Script, '鵝' becomes flatter and more horizontally stretched, but maintains the structural combination from Small Seal Script.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代‘鹅’为简化字，左为‘我’，右为‘鸟’，结构简明，书写方便。
Modern '鹅' is the simplified form, composed of '我' on the left and '鸟' (bird) on the right, with a clean, easy-to-write structure.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
鹅卵石 (pebble (literally 'goose egg stone', referring to rounded stones shaped like goose eggs))
河滩上铺满了鹅卵石。
Eng: The riverbank is covered with pebbles.
鹅肉 (goose meat)
广东的烧鹅是一道著名的美食，选用鲜嫩的鹅肉烹制。
Eng: Cantonese roast goose is a famous dish made with fresh goose meat.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
天鹅之歌
Meaning: swan song (meaning the final performance or act before death or retirement)
传说天鹅在死前会发出最美妙的歌声，因此“天鹅之歌”比喻人临终或离别时最后的精彩表现。
Legend says that a swan sings its most beautiful song before death, so 'swan song' refers to the final brilliant performance or act before someone's departure or end.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: oie
- German: Gans
- Spanish: ganso
- Italian: oca
- Portuguese: ganso
- Russian: гусь
- Arabic: إوزة
- Persian: غاز
- Dutch: gans
- Polish: gęś
- Vietnamese: ngỗng
- Ukrainian: гусак
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "鹅" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "鹅" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "鹅 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "鹅 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "鹅") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (鹅 More Images) ()
