基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 快速、胜利、敏捷。常指取得胜利,行动灵敏快捷。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): quick, victory, nimble; often refers to achieving victory or being swift and agile.

“捷”常用于表达胜利、迅速、快捷等意义,如“捷报”(胜利的消息)、“敏捷”(动作灵活迅速)、“捷径”(近路、快速的方法)。“捷”多用于书面语。 '捷' is commonly used to express meanings related to victory, speed, and agility, such as in '捷报' (news of victory), '敏捷' (nimble), and '捷径' (shortcut; a fast method). It is mostly seen in written language.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“捷”是形声字,左边“扌”表示与手有关,右边“睫”为声旁又兼表意,意为动作敏捷如眨眼之间,比喻动作迅速。字形体现了手的动作和速度。'捷' is a phono-semantic compound: '扌' on the left indicates relation to hand/action, and '睫' on the right gives the pronunciation and further implies swiftness, like the blink of an eye. The structure highlights quick movements with the hand.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多指快速、胜利。Similar to modern meaning, mostly refers to being quick or victorious.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“捷”最初由“扌”(手)和“睫”(眼睫毛)组成,表示用手敏捷地完成动作。甲骨文未见,早期字形中多表现出一只手在迅速行动的样子,后引申为胜利、捷报。'捷' originally combines '扌' (hand) and '睫' (eyelash), representing actions done with swift hands. It does not appear in oracle bone script, but in early forms, the character depicted a hand moving quickly. Later, it extended to mean 'victory' or 'good news of triumph.'

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚未发现“捷”字的写法。 '捷' has not been found in oracle bone script.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“捷”由“手”(扌)和“睫”组成,形体较为复杂,表现出与手相关的意义,突出动作的迅速。 In bronze inscription, '捷' is formed by 'hand' (扌) and '睫' (eyelash), with a relatively complex structure, emphasizing action related to hands and the idea of swiftness.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“捷”结构更加规范,左边为“扌”,右为“睫”的简化体,整体较为修长。 In Small Seal Script, the structure is more standardized: '扌' on the left and a simplified form of '睫' on the right, overall more elongated.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“捷”笔画变得平直,结构展开,辨识度提高,为后来楷书定型提供基础。 In Clerical Script, the strokes become more horizontal and straight, the structure opens up, making the character more recognizable and laying a foundation for the Regular Script.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“捷”字左侧为“扌”,右侧为“睫”的简化部分,结构简明,易于书写和辨认。 In modern Regular Script, '扌' is on the left and a simplified part of '睫' on the right. The overall structure is clear and easy to write and recognize.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

捷报 (good news of victory; victory report)

jié bào

前线传来了捷报。

Pinyin: Qiánxiàn chuán lái le jié bào.

Eng: Good news of victory came from the front line.

捷径 (shortcut; a quicker and more direct way)

jié jìng

他总是喜欢找捷径来完成任务。

Pinyin: Tā zǒng shì xǐhuan zhǎo jiéjìng lái wánchéng rènwu.

Eng: He always likes to find shortcuts to complete tasks.

敏捷 (agile; nimble)

mǐn jié

那只猫动作非常敏捷。

Pinyin: Nà zhī māo dòngzuò fēicháng mǐnjié.

Eng: That cat moves very nimbly.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

捷报频传 jié bào pín chuán

Meaning: Good news of victory comes one after another.

“捷报频传”用于形容连续收到胜利的消息。历史上,许多战争时期都希望前线能“捷报频传”,表达了期待不断取胜的心情。 The idiom means receiving good news of victory repeatedly. In history, during wars, people hoped for '捷报频传' from the front, expressing a desire for continuous victories.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: rapide; victoire; agile
  • German: schnell; Sieg; flink
  • Spanish: rápido; victoria; ágil
  • Italian: veloce; vittoria; agile
  • Portuguese: rápido; vitória; ágil
  • Russian: быстрый; победа; ловкий
  • Arabic: سريع؛ نصر؛ رشيق
  • Persian: سریع؛ پیروزی؛ چابک
  • Dutch: snel; overwinning; behendig
  • Polish: szybki; zwycięstwo; zręczny
  • Vietnamese: nhanh; chiến thắng; lanh lợi
  • Ukrainian: швидкий; перемога; моторний

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "捷") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义:“捷”主要表示“快速、敏捷,或胜利”的意思,常用于形容行动迅速、取得胜利。 Core meaning: “捷” primarily means “quick, nimble, or victory,” often describing fast actions or achieving success.

字形起源:“捷”字由“手”(表示与手有关的行动)和“疌”组成,原指战士手持兵器,在战场上敏捷作战,表现进退自如。 Pictograph origin: The character “捷” combines “hand” (手) and “疌”, originally referring to warriors fighting nimbly on the battlefield, indicating actions involving the hand and agility.

  • 常见用法:“捷”常见于词语如“捷报(good news, especially victory news)”、“捷径(shortcut)”、“敏捷(nimble, agile)”。 Common usage: Frequently found in words like “捷报” (victory news), “捷径” (shortcut), “敏捷” (nimble, agile).
  • 易混淆点:“捷”常与“快”、“敏”等字混用,但“捷”更强调结果上的胜利或过程的迅速。 Confusion: Sometimes confused with “快” (fast) or “敏” (quick), but “捷” more strongly emphasises victory or agility in action.
  • 相关成语:例如“捷足先登”(the early bird catches the worm, literally: those who move quickly arrive first)。 Related idiom: For example, “捷足先登” (the one who acts quickly arrives first).

补充说明:关于“捷”的文化背景资料有限,主要体现在军事用语和形容敏捷的情境。 Note: There is limited cultural background information about “捷”; it mainly appears in military or agility-related contexts.

捷的解释|捷的意思|汉典"捷"字的基本解释 - 漢典

"捷"字的解释,释义,异体字,音韵方言,部首笔画,康熙字典,说文解字,字源字形 ... 接以大牢。鄭注皆讀爲捷、勝也。是古文叚借字也。又按大雅征夫捷捷、言樂事也。 ...

汉字"捷"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

当" 疌 "作为单纯字件后,篆文 再加"手" 另造" 捷 "代替。 造字本义:动词,将士手执兵器,动作敏锐,在战场上进退迅速地拼杀 。 隶化后楷书 将篆文字形中的"手" 写成 ,将篆文字形中的"疌" 写成 。

更多图片 (捷 More Images) ()