基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 一种常见的水果,梨树所结的果实,果肉多汁、味甜。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): pear (the fruit from the pear tree, juicy and sweet)

“梨”通常指水果,常用于描述食物、园艺或与其它水果搭配使用。也作为姓氏出现(较少)。例如:“雪梨”、“香梨”等。 '梨' usually refers to the fruit 'pear.' It’s commonly used in discussions of food, gardening, or in compound words with other fruits (e.g., 'snow pear', 'fragrant pear'). It is also a rare Chinese surname.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“梨”字左边是“木”,表示与树有关;右边是“利”作声旁,表音兼表意,指此树结果实。整体上表达了‘梨树的果实’之意。The left part of '梨' is '木' (tree), indicating its relation to trees; the right part, '利', is the phonetic component, giving a hint of pronunciation and meaning. The whole character signifies 'the fruit of the pear tree.'

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,文言文中亦主要指梨树或梨果。Similar to modern meaning; in Classical Chinese it also mainly referred to the pear or pear tree.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“梨”字最早起源于象形文字,表示一种树上结的果实。古人通过画出带树枝的果实来表现“梨”的形象,后来逐渐演变为更抽象的字形。The character '梨' originated as a pictograph, depicting a fruit hanging from a tree branch. Ancient people drew the shape of a fruit on a branch to represent 'pear,' and over time the character evolved into its current, more abstract form.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中暂无“梨”字的确切记载,但相关的‘木’与‘果’结合的象形已见雏形。 There is no confirmed '梨' character in oracle bone script, but pictographs combining 'tree' and 'fruit' elements as prototypes can be found.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文逐渐出现表示果实和树枝合成的结构,初步体现“梨”的意义。 In Bronze Inscription, a structure combining fruit and branch elements appears, showing the meaning of 'pear'.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“梨”字结构与现代字形更为接近,上为‘木’,下为‘利’的结构组合。 In Small Seal Script, '梨' closely resembles the modern form, with '木' (tree) on top and '利' forming the lower part.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书将“梨”笔画拉平,开始展现楷书结构的雏形,整体更加方正。 Clerical Script flattens and spreads the strokes, foreshadowing the Regular Script with a more angular shape.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“梨”字规范工整,分为左右两部分:左侧为‘木’,右侧为‘利’。 In modern Regular Script, '梨' is written neatly with two parts: '木' (tree) on the left and '利' on the right.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

雪梨 (snow pear (a crisp, juicy pear variety))

xuělí

秋天的雪梨又大又甜,非常受欢迎。

Pinyin: Qiūtiān de xuělí yòu dà yòu tián, fēicháng shòu huānyíng.

Eng: Snow pears in autumn are big and sweet, and very popular.

香梨 (fragrant pear (a variety known for its aroma))

xiānglí

新疆的香梨以芳香和细腻著称。

Pinyin: Xīnjiāng de xiānglí yǐ fāngxiāng hé xìnì zhùchēng.

Eng: Xinjiang's fragrant pears are famous for their aroma and delicacy.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: poire
  • German: Birne
  • Spanish: pera
  • Italian: pera
  • Portuguese: pêra
  • Russian: груша
  • Arabic: كمثرى
  • Persian: گلابی
  • Dutch: peer
  • Polish: gruszka
  • Vietnamese:
  • Ukrainian: груша

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "梨") ()

网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.

更多图片 (梨 More Images) ()