颈 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“颈”的核心含义是“脖子”，既可指人体的脖子，也可用于动物。 "颈" basically means "neck", referring to both humans and animals.

“颈”字从形声上分析，一说“经（经脉）+页”，暗示为头部经脉汇聚的地方，即脖子前部。与“项”字相区别，“项”更多指脖子的后部。 The character "颈" is a phono-semantic compound, possibly composed of "经" (meridian/vessel) and "页" (head), suggesting the place where head vessels gather—the front of the neck. It is often contrasted with "项", which tends to indicate the nape or back of the neck.

在汉语中，“颈”除了作身体部位外，还可指物体类似脖子的部分，如“瓶颈”“壶颈”。 Besides being a body part, "颈" is also used metaphorically for the narrow part of objects, such as "瓶颈" (bottle neck) and "壶颈" (pot neck).

• 常用词：颈部（neck area）、刎颈之交（生死之交）、颈椎病（cervical spondylosis）、瓶颈（bottleneck, metaphor for obstruction or narrow passage）。 Common words/phrases: 颈部 (neck area); 刎颈之交 (deep friendship, literally "friends ready to die together by cutting the neck"); 颈椎病 (cervical spondylosis); 瓶颈 ("bottleneck", both literal and metaphorical).

易混淆点： “颈”主要指前侧或整体，“项”多指后颈，使用时注意区分。 Often confused: "颈" usually refers to the front or entire neck, while "项" mostly refers to the nape (back of the neck); take care to distinguish them in use.

如果需要更深入的象形或文化解读，目前资料较为有限。 If you need a deeper etymological or pictorial explanation, the available resources are rather limited.