基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 方向名词,表示右边、右手方向。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): right side, right hand direction

“右”主要用于表示方向,即右边或右手方。在现代汉语中常用于方位表达,如“左、右”,也可用在一些比喻、抽象意义上,如“右派”。 '右' is mainly used to indicate direction: the right side or right hand. In modern Chinese, it is mostly used with '左' (left) to describe position, and can also appear in abstract or metaphoric usage, e.g., 'rightist'.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“右”的上方为“口”,下方为类似手的符号,整体表现拿东西的右手,象征右侧或右手方向。The upper part of '右' is '口' (mouth), while the lower part resembles a hand, altogether picturing the right hand holding something, symbolizing the right side or right-hand direction.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“右”多指右边,也用作地名、官职名,整体意义与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '右' mainly refers to the right side and is also used in place names and official titles; the meaning is similar to the modern sense.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“右”字最早见于甲骨文。古时的“右”字是由“口”和一只手形(又手符号)组成,表示持物于右手。古人习惯用右手拿东西,因此“右”代表右边或右手。The character '右' first appeared in oracle bone script. It consisted of the '口' (mouth) and a hand symbol, representing the act of holding something in the right hand. In ancient times, people commonly used their right hand to hold objects, so '右' came to symbolize the right side or right hand.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“右”由“口”和手的形状组成,形象地表现了右手拿物。 In oracle bone script, '右' is composed of '口' (mouth) and the shape of a hand, vividly showing a hand holding something.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文的“右”结构更加规范,但仍可见手和口的组合,形体较圆润。 In bronze inscriptions, the structure of '右' became more regular, but the combination of hand and mouth remains, with a rounder form.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“右”字形变得更为线条化和对称,符号化的手和口更加紧密。 In small seal script, '右' became more stylized and symmetrical, with the symbolic hand and mouth elements drawn closer together.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时代,“右”的结构趋于方正,手和口符号进一步简化,接近现代字形。 In clerical script, '右' became more rectangular, the hand and mouth elements simplified further, approaching the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“右”结构规整,由“口”和“ナ”组成,书写简便,易于辨认。 In modern regular script, '右' is standardized, composed of '口' and 'ナ', easy to write and recognize.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

右手 (right hand)

yòu shǒu

请用右手写字。

Pinyin: Qǐng yòng yòushǒu xiězì.

Eng: Please write with your right hand.

右边 (right side)

yòu biān

商店在学校的右边。

Pinyin: Shāngdiàn zài xuéxiào de yòubiān.

Eng: The store is on the right side of the school.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: droite
  • German: rechts
  • Spanish: derecha
  • Italian: destra
  • Portuguese: direita
  • Russian: право, правая сторона
  • Arabic: يمين
  • Persian: راست
  • Dutch: rechts
  • Polish: prawo
  • Vietnamese: bên phải
  • Ukrainian: праворуч

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "右") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义: “右”字的基本意思是“右边”或者“右手”,即和“左”相对。它常用来指方向。 Core meaning: The basic meaning of “右” (yòu) is "right" or "right-hand side", which is opposite to "left". It’s commonly used to indicate direction.

  • 象形起源及文化趣闻: “右”字在金文中形从“口”和“又”(手)组合,表达“手口相助”的意思。最初,甲骨文的“又”还有“帮助”的含义。后来,“右”专指右手或右边,也由此分化出“佑”(帮助、保佑)等字。 Pictographic origin & culture: In bronze inscriptions, “右” combines the radicals for “mouth” (口) and “hand” (又), suggesting cooperation of hand and mouth. Originally, the graph “又” could also mean “to help”. Later, “右” became specified for "right side", and words like “佑” (to protect/help) developed from it.

  • 特别用法与易混点: “右”有时容易和“佑”(保佑)混淆,尤其在古文中。现代常见的含义仍主要指方位。常见词有“左右”(left and right)、“右手”(right hand)。 Special usage & confusions: "右" is sometimes confused with “佑” (to protect/bless), especially in classical texts. In modern Chinese, its main use remains directional. Common words include “左右” (left and right) and “右手” (right hand).

  • 常用词/成语: “左右为难”(in a dilemma),表示“左也难,右也难”。 Common phrases/idioms: "左右为难" (zuǒ yòu wéi nán) — means "caught in a dilemma".

补充: 若需进一步了解“右”字的深入字源或更多成语,建议查阅专门的汉字字源字典。 Extra: For deeper etymology or more idioms with “右”, consult a specialized Chinese character etymology dictionary.

汉字"右"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录13864条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。

右字形演变字源_汉字「右」_右的甲骨文_右的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

金文字形從口、又聲,以會手口相助之意。戰國文字、篆文、隸書皆承金文字形而來。楷書筆畫整齊化之後,字形改為從口、?(左手)。甲骨文以又字兼表佑助之意,金文始分化出「手口相助」的右字。後來右字又借為左右之右,才轉注為「從人、右聲」的佑字。在六書中屬於形聲兼會意。 汉字 ...

更多图片 (右 More Images) ()