希 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义：“希”是常用汉字，本义为“麻布织得不密”，引申为“稀疏”，即不密集、稀少。 Core meaning: "希" (xī) originally referred to loosely woven hemp cloth, and by extension means "sparse" or "rare."

• 字源或文化背景：“希”是形声字，古字形从“巾”（布的偏旁）、“爻”作声旁。历史上，“希”和“稀”有通用的用法。 Etymology & cultural note: "希" is a phono-semantic character: the "巾" radical relates to cloth, and "爻" is the phonetic component. Historically, "希" and "稀" were sometimes used interchangeably.

• 特别用法与易混点：现代汉语中，“希”常用于“希望”（to hope）、“希罕”（rare, uncommon）等词。需注意“希”与“稀”在词义和词组中的不同用法：“希望”用“希”，“稀有”用“稀”。 Special usage & confusions: In modern Chinese, "希" is commonly seen in words like "希望" (xīwàng, to hope) and "希罕" (xīhan, rare). Be careful not to confuse "希" with "稀" ("希" is used in "hope", "稀" in "rare/rarely").