基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 深水潭,极深的水域,比喻事物的深奥、深厚。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): deep pool, abyss; figuratively, profound or deep (as in knowledge, meaning, etc.)

“渊”主要用于描述很深的水域,也可用于形容学问、思想等很深奥。例如:“学识渊博”。常用于成语、书面语中,口语中较少独用。 '渊' is mainly used to refer to very deep bodies of water, or metaphorically to describe someone or something as profound or deep (e.g., ‘profound knowledge’). It often appears in idioms and written language, and is rarely used alone in spoken Mandarin.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“渊”字左边为三点水,表示与水有关,右边的“寅”是声旁,也带有深远之意。整体表示深不可测的水域,深潭之意。由形声字构成,既表意又表音。The left part of '渊' is the three-dots water radical, reflecting its relation to water; the right part '寅' serves as a phonetic component, also suggesting depth. Altogether, it represents a deep, bottomless pool. It is a phono-semantic compound, conveying both meaning and sound.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“渊”主要指深水潭,也可引申为深奥、深厚,与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '渊' mainly refers to a deep pool or abyss, and extends to mean something profound or deep; similar to its modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“渊”字最早见于金文,表示深水潭,从“水”,表示与水有关,表示深不可测的水域,象征地下深处的水源。The character '渊' first appeared in Bronze Inscriptions. It is composed of the water radical, emphasizing its connection to water, and refers to a deep pool or abyss — water of unfathomable depth, symbolizing a subterranean source.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
目前未发现“渊”字的甲骨文写法或用例。 No known form or usage of '渊' found in the Oracle Bone Script.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“渊”已包含“水”旁,整体结构描绘水流环绕,形象表示深水潭。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '渊' contains the water radical, and the overall structure suggests the image of water flowing around, visually representing a deep pool.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“渊”结构规整,左为三点水,右为“寅”字形,表示与水和深邃相关。 In Small Seal Script, '渊' appears with more regular lines; the left shows the three-dots water radical and the right resembles '寅', connecting the meaning to water and depth.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书进一步简化笔画,三点水与“寅”字分明,结构扁平宽展。 In Clerical Script, the strokes are further simplified; the three-dots water and '寅' components become clearer, with a flatter and broader structure.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“渊”字规范整齐,左为三点水,右为“寅”,整体结构紧凑。 In modern Regular Script, '渊' appears tidy and standardized, with the water radical on the left and '寅' on the right, forming a compact character.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

深渊 (abyss; a very deep chasm)

shēn yuān

他仿佛掉入了无尽的深渊。

Pinyin: Tā fǎngfú diào rùle wújìn de shēnyuān.

Eng: He seemed to have fallen into an endless abyss.

渊源 (origin; source; connection (especially of history, tradition))

yuān yuán

这两个家族有着很深的渊源。

Pinyin: Zhè liǎng gè jiāzú yǒuzhe hěn shēn de yuānyuán.

Eng: These two families have a deep historical connection.

渊博 (profound and extensive (knowledge), erudite)

yuān bó

他的学问十分渊博。

Pinyin: Tā de xuéwèn shífēn yuānbó.

Eng: His knowledge is very profound and broad.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

深不可测 shēn bù kě cè

Meaning: unfathomable; immeasurably deep; extremely profound (often describing knowledge or emotion)

“深不可测”原指水深到难以测量,后多用来形容事物复杂或人的内心、知识非常深奥,不容易了解。 'Shēn bù kě cè' originally described water so deep it could not be measured. Later, it came to mean things that are extremely complex or people's minds or knowledge being too profound to be easily understood.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: abîme, gouffre, vaste profondeur
  • German: Abgrund, Tiefe, Kluft
  • Spanish: abismo, sima, profundidad
  • Italian: abisso, profondità, baratro
  • Portuguese: abismo, profundidade, fossa
  • Russian: пропасть, бездна, глубина
  • Arabic: هاوية، عميق، غور
  • Persian: ژرفا، اعماق، پرتگاه
  • Dutch: afgrond, diepte, kloof
  • Polish: otchłań, głębia, przepaść
  • Vietnamese: vực sâu, vực thẳm, độ sâu lớn
  • Ukrainian: безодня, глибина, прірва

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "渊") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义:“渊”最初指深水或水中的漩涡,本义是很深、常带有漩涡的水潭。 Core meaning: "渊" originally refers to deep water or a whirlpool in water, meaning a deep pool often with swirling currents.

  • 象形起源:古文“渊”字的形状像一个大框,代表深水潭,内部线条像打漩涡的水流。 Pictographic origin: The ancient form of "渊" resembles a big frame (deep pool) with lines inside indicating swirling water.

  • 简化字背景:现代简化字“渊”用“米”字部代替了象征漩涡的水纹部分。 Simplified character background: In the simplified form, the "mi" (rice) component replaces the swirling water lines of the original character.

  • 用法与易混点:“渊”泛指所有深水,不总意味着有漩涡,具体含义取决于语境。 Usage and confusion: "渊" generally refers to any deep water, not always with a whirlpool. The exact meaning depends on the context.

  • 常见搭配与成语:常见搭配如“深渊”(abyss),成语如“渊博”(knowledgeable and profound),表达知识深厚或事物深奥。 Common expressions and idioms: Frequently appears in words like "深渊" (abyss) and "渊博" (profound and knowledgeable).

渊的解释|渊的意思|汉典"渊"字的基本解释 - 漢典

渊. 淵 yuān 〈名〉 (1) (会意。 《说文》 古文字形,外边大框象水潭,里面是打漩的水。 本义:打漩涡的水) (2) 同本义 [whirling water] 渊,回水也。—— 《说文》 水出地而不流,命曰渊水。,—— 《管子·度地》 鲵桓之审为渊,止水之审为渊,流水之审为渊。

渊(汉语文字)_百度百科

简化字"渊"来源于宋元俗字,用"米"字取代了起漩涡的水。 有的深水有漩涡,有的深水没有,用在具体的语言环境中就分辨不出来了。 从造字的思路分析,用漩涡的水表示江河以及潭塘湖海的深水,以特殊概括一般,所以渊字笼统地表示深水。

更多图片 (渊 More Images) ()