狐 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义与象形起源：“狐”（拼音：hú）是汉语常用字，最早见于商代甲骨文。字形上，“犭”表示与动物有关，“瓜/亡”为声旁。其本义指哺乳动物“狐狸”，属于食肉动物。 Core meaning & Origin: “狐” (pinyin: hú) is a common Chinese character first seen in oracle bone script from the Shang dynasty. The radical “犭” indicates an animal, and the phonetic part derives from “瓜/亡”. Its basic meaning is the mammal “fox”.

• 有趣的文化背景： 狐狸在中国文化中常用来比喻狡猾、多疑和诡计多端的人。比如称某人为“老狐狸”。 Cultural significance: The fox symbolizes cunning, suspicion and craftiness in Chinese culture, often used metaphorically for sly and scheming people (e.g., "old fox" for a cunning person).

• 常见用法与成语：“狐冰”形容坚硬的河冰，源自狐狸冬天谨慎过河的习性。此外，“狐假虎威”（the fox exploits the tiger's might）是著名成语，形容仗势欺人。 Common expressions: “狐冰” refers to hard river ice, stemming from foxes' cautious river-crossing behavior in winter. The idiom “狐假虎威” ("the fox exploits the tiger's might") means using another's power to bully others.

• 易混淆点：“狐”与“狗”“猫”等动物字形、读音容易混淆，应注意区分。 Confusions: “狐” can be confused with other animal characters like “狗” (dog) or “猫” (cat) due to similar radicals or pronunciations, so distinction is important.