较 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义：“较”最初的本义与战车有关，指车箱旁的横木，用于连接和支撑。后来引申为“比较”、“较量”等意思。 Core meaning: The original meaning of "较" (jiào) relates to ancient chariots, referring to the crossbeam on the side of the carriage, which connects and supports. Later, it extended to mean "to compare" or "to contend".

• 字形起源：该字在金文中包含“车”（chariot）、“交”（intersect/cross）、和“手”（hands），表现战车相遇时士兵互相挥手搏斗，“较”也有“比拼、争斗”的意味。 Pictographic origin: In ancient scripts, the character contained elements for "chariot," "cross/intersect," and "hand," depicting soldiers battling when chariots encounter each other. Thus, the meaning of "to contest" or "to compare" derives from this imagery.

• 常用词与用法： 如“比较”（to compare）、“较量”（to contest）、“较为”（relatively，rather）。现代口语中，“较”常用作副词，表示“比较、相对”。 Common words and usage: Examples include "比较" (bǐjiào, to compare), "较量" (jiàoliàng, to contend), "较为" (jiàowéi, relatively). In modern Chinese, "较" is often used as an adverb to mean "relatively" or "comparatively".

• 易混淆点： “较”与“教”（teach）发音相近但意义不同。在用作副词时，不能与形容词连用如“较大大”，要用“较大”。 Frequently confused points: "较" (jiào) is different from "教" (jiāo/jiào, to teach), though their pronunciation is similar. When used as an adverb, "较" should directly precede an adjective, e.g., "较大" (bigger), not duplicated as "较大大".

备注：没有关于成语的特殊高频用法，提供信息主要涵盖了字形、含义和基本用法。 Note: There are no particularly important idioms featuring this character; the provided information mainly covers its form, meaning, and basic usage.