酌 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

酌（拼音：zhuó）本义为盛酒、斟酒或劝人饮酒。“酌” (pinyin: zhuó) originally means to pour or serve wine, or to urge someone to drink.

• 字形及起源：“酌”字由“酉”（与酒有关）和“勺”（舀酒的器具）组成，兼有形声和会意特色，体现了与饮酒、舀取酒浆相关的文化背景。 Etymology: The character consists of “酉” (relating to wine/alcohol) and “勺” (ladle), combining phonetic and ideographic elements. It reflects ancient Chinese drinking customs.

• 常用用法：除本义（斟酒、劝酒），现代“酌”还常指“酌量”、“酌情”，即仔细考虑或灵活处理。 Common Usages: Apart from its original meaning, “酌” is often used in contexts meaning “to weigh carefully” or “take circumstances into account” (e.g., “酌量”, “酌情”).

• 易混淆点：“酌”与“酿”（niàng，指酿酒）、“斟”（zhēn，意为倒酒）等字形或意义接近，需注意区分。 Easy Confusion: Don’t confuse “酌” with “酿” (to brew) or “斟” (to pour liquor), as their meanings and uses differ.

• 常见词语或成语：如“酌量”、“酌情处理”。 Common Phrases: Such as “酌量” (“to weigh or consider”) and “酌情处理” (“to handle as appropriate”).

总结：“酌”不仅讲述了中国古代酒文化，也广泛用于表示权衡、考虑，体现出灵活审慎的意义。Summary: “酌” reflects ancient Chinese drinking culture and is widely used to indicate thoughtful consideration or flexible handling in modern contexts.