爆 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义： “爆”是一个会意兼形声字，基本意思为猛烈燃烧、迸裂，常用于描述因为受热而突然破裂或炸开的动作。 Core meaning: The character “爆” (bào) is a phono-semantic compound. Its core meaning is “to burst” or “to explode,” typically due to intense heat.

• 字形起源： “爆”从“火”，从“暴”（“暴”也作声旁），体现了与火、燃烧有关的爆裂现象。古代用以形容物体受热时爆开，如龟甲占卜时用火灼烧，产生爆裂，显示卦象。 Etymology: The character combines the radical “火” (fire) and the phonetic “暴” (bào), indicating the sound and sense of things bursting due to fire. In ancient times, it described the cracking of turtle shells when heated during divination.

• 相关用法与常用词： “爆”常用在现代词汇如“爆炸”(explosion), “爆米花”(popcorn), “爆发”(erupt/burst out)。常见成语如“喜从天降，爆竹声声”(firecrackers sound joyfully)。 Common usage & phrases: Frequently appears in words like “爆炸” (to explode), “爆米花” (popcorn), “爆发” (to erupt). Related idioms often involve the festive sound of firecrackers.

• 易混淆点： “爆”与“暴”在发音和部分含义上相近，需注意区分。“暴”常指猛烈或突然出现的情况，如“暴雨”（heavy rain），而“爆”则强调爆裂、炸开的动作。 Common confusion: “爆” (to burst) and “暴” (sudden/violent, as in “暴雨” heavy rain) are sometimes confused due to similar pronunciation but have distinct uses.

• 文化趣闻： 在中国传统文化中，“爆竹”象征驱邪迎新，每逢节日燃放，寓意吉祥喜庆。 Cultural note: In traditional Chinese culture, “爆竹” (firecrackers) are set off during festivals to ward off evil and bring good luck.