沧 🔊

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核心含义与字源： “沧”（cāng）是“滄”的简体字，本义指青绿色的河水，属于形声字。左边的“氵”表示与水有关，右边的“倉”作声旁，同时在古文字中“倉”也有青色、绿色的引申意义。“沧”最早见于战国楚系简帛，文化上常用以形容广阔、深远和变幻的水体景象。 Core Meaning & Origin: “沧” (cāng) is the simplified form of “滄”, originally referring to the blue-green color of river water. It is a phono-semantic compound: “氵” indicates water, while “倉” provides the sound and once suggested the meaning of greenish-blue. The character first appeared in Warring States-era Chu manuscripts, and culturally it often describes vast, deep, or ever-changing bodies of water.

常见用法与文化背景： “沧”常用于成语或词语中，如“沧海”表示大海，“沧桑”指世事的巨大变化（源自“沧海桑田”）。古文中也有“沧凉”、“沧热”等用法，用来形容寒凉或冷热的气候感受。 Common Usages & Cultural Notes: “沧” frequently appears in phrases such as “沧海” (ocean/sea), or in idioms like “沧桑” (significant worldly changes, from ‘blue sea turned to mulberry fields’). In classical texts, terms like “沧凉” (cool, cold) and “沧热” (cold and hot) indicate climate feelings.

• 易混淆点： “沧”与“仓”（cāng，仓库的意思）形似音同，易混，但“沧”总是含有与水或颜色相关的意义。 Tip: “沧” (related to water and colors) is easily confused with “仓” (warehouse), as they look and sound similar but differ in meaning.
• 常用词/成语举例： 沧海（sea/ocean），沧桑（vicissitudes），沧海一粟（a drop in the ocean, insignificant）。 Examples: 沧海 (sea/ocean), 沧桑 (vicissitudes), 沧海一粟 (a single grain in the sea, something insignificant).

总结： “沧”是带有丰富自然和文化意象的汉字，常用于描绘广阔水域及表达世事变迁，书写和理解时注意与“仓”区分。 Summary: “沧” embodies imagery of nature and change, used to describe large bodies of water or the passage of time; be careful not to confuse it with “仓”.