基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 橙,指一种水果“橙子”,也指橙色。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): orange (a type of fruit); orange (color)

“橙”最常用来表示“橙子”(水果)。单独使用时多指水果本身,但有时也泛指橙色。组词如“橙汁”“橙色”。 In modern Chinese, '橙' most commonly refers to the fruit (orange). When used alone, it usually means the fruit, but can also refer to the color orange. Often appears in words like 'orange juice' (橙汁) or 'orange (color)' (橙色).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“橙”是形声字,“木”表示与树木有关,“登”作声旁,兼表意,古代以“登”为果实成熟的意思,暗示成熟的树上果实。整体结构说明‘橙’是一种树上结的水果。'橙' is a phono-semantic compound: '木' suggests its relation to trees, while '登' gives the pronunciation and also hints at ripeness (as '登' can mean to mount or mature). The overall structure symbolizes a fruit growing on a tree.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“橙”常指橙子,与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '橙' usually referred to the orange fruit, similar to its modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“橙”字最早出现在古籍中,由“木”和“登”组成,意指一种生长在树上的果实。由于橙子为木本植物结的果实,取“木”为偏旁,“登”表示声音,与水果有关。The character '橙' first appeared in ancient texts, composed of the '木' (wood) radical and '登' (dēng) as its phonetic component. '木' implies it is related to a tree product, and '登' hints at the pronunciation and connection to fruit.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见有“橙”字,因当时中国北方尚无橙类植物,未创造该字。 The character '橙' did not appear in Oracle Bone Script, as oranges were not native to northern China during that period.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中同样没有正式的“橙”字形,相关表达采用其他字或描述。 Similarly, no standardized '橙' character existed in Bronze Inscriptions; related concepts were described with other characters.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期形成了“橙”字的基础结构,上为“登”,下为“木”,表明与树木有关联的水果。 During the Small Seal Script era, the foundations for '橙' were established, with '登' above and '木' below, indicating its association with trees/fruits.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时期“橙”字结构进一步简化和规范,左右结构(左为“木”,右为“登”)变得更为清晰易认。 In Clerical Script, '橙' evolved into a more standardized form, with a clear left-right structure: '木' on the left and '登' on the right.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“橙”字书写规范,左右分明,常用于日常词汇。 In modern Regular Script, '橙' is written clearly with a left ('木') and right ('登') component, widely used in daily vocabulary.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

橙子 (orange (the fruit))

chéngzi

我每天早餐都会吃一个橙子。

Pinyin: Wǒ měitiān zǎocān dōu huì chī yí gè chéngzi.

Eng: I eat an orange every day for breakfast.

橙汁 (orange juice)

chéngzhī

他喜欢喝新鲜的橙汁。

Pinyin: Tā xǐhuan hē xīnxiān de chéngzhī.

Eng: He likes to drink fresh orange juice.

橙色 (orange (color))

chéngsè

她穿了一件橙色的连衣裙。

Pinyin: Tā chuān le yí jiàn chéngsè de liányīqún.

Eng: She wore an orange dress.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: orange (fruit ou couleur)
  • German: Orange (Frucht oder Farbe)
  • Spanish: naranja (fruta o color)
  • Italian: arancia (frutto) o arancione (colore)
  • Portuguese: laranja (fruta ou cor)
  • Russian: апельсин (фрукт) или оранжевый (цвет)
  • Arabic: برتقال (فاكهة) أو برتقالي (لون)
  • Persian: پرتقال (میوه) یا نارنجی (رنگ)
  • Dutch: sinaasappel (fruit) of oranje (kleur)
  • Polish: pomarańcza (owoc) lub pomarańczowy (kolor)
  • Vietnamese: cam (trái cây) hoặc màu cam
  • Ukrainian: апельсин (фрукт) або помаранчевий (колір)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "橙") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义:“橙”是一个形声字,左边“木”表示植物有关,右边“登”表示读音。本义为橙树或橙树的果实——橙子。 Core meaning: “橙” (chéng) is a phono-semantic character: the left part “木” (wood) indicates it is a plant, and the right part “登” gives the pronunciation. Its original meaning is the orange tree or its fruit—the orange.

  • 文化背景:据《说文解字》和《本草》,橙树类似橘树,但橙叶较大,果实比橘子大且香,皮厚且皱,通常八月成熟。橙也因橙子的颜色衍生为“红黄色”。 Cultural background: According to ancient dictionaries, the orange tree is similar to a tangerine tree but has larger leaves, bigger and more fragrant fruit with thick, wrinkled skin, and ripens in August. “橙” also refers to the orange-red color of the fruit.

  • 常用词与易混淆点:常见词有“橙子”(orange, fruit)、“橙汁”(orange juice)。常与“橘”混淆,但“橙”通常指个头更大、颜色更橙黄的果实。 Common expressions & Confusions: Frequently used in “橙子” (orange, the fruit) and “橙汁” (orange juice). Often confused with “橘” (tangerine/mandarin), but “橙” refers to the larger, more orange-yellow fruit.

  • 成语与拓展:无特别相关成语,但“橙色”常用于色彩描述。 Related idioms or phrases: No specific idioms, but “橙色” (orange color) is common in color descriptions.

(注:暂无更有趣的象形起源或文化故事信息,相关成语和其他特别用法也较少,信息有限。) (Note: No further interesting pictographic origin or cultural stories found; no well-known idioms or unique usages, information is limited.)

橙(汉语汉字)_百度百科

橙是一个 形声字 ,形旁是木,表示橙是一种植物,声旁是登,表示橙字的读音。 橙字的本意果树名,也指橙树的果实。因为橙子的颜色为红黄色,故引申为红黄色。《 说文 》:"橙, 橘属 。 " 桂馥 义证引《本草》云:"其树亦似 橘树 而叶大;其形圆,大于橘而香,皮厚而皱,八月熟。

橙《汉字字源》_汉字「橙」_橙在汉字字源中的解释 - 国学大师

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