基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 交给、交付、支付（如“付钱”）；也指委托、托付。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to hand over, to pay (e.g., money); to entrust.
“付”常用作动词，表示交给或支付，如“付钱”“付款”“付出”等。通常与金钱、物品、责任等搭配。现代汉语中常与“支付”意义接近，但“付”更常用在口语或搭配固定词组中，如“付账”“付工资”等。
'付' is mainly used as a verb, meaning 'to hand over' or 'to pay,' as in '付钱' (to pay money) or '付款' (make a payment). Often paired with nouns related to money, items, or responsibilities. In modern Chinese, it's similar to '支付' but '付' is more common in daily expressions and fixed phrases such as '付账' (pay the bill) or '付工资' (pay salary).
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“付”是形声字，“亻”表示与人有关，“寸”本义为手，表示人用手交付、交给。整体表现的是交付、转交的动作。'付' is a phono-semantic compound character: '亻' hints at involvement of a person, while '寸' originally means 'hand'. Together, it represents the action of a person handing over or delivering something.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近，主要表示交付、委托。Similar to modern meaning, mainly denoting to hand over or entrust.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“付”由“亻”（人）旁和“寸”组成。“寸”古时表示手，整体表示人用手交付、递交东西，其本义是指交给别人。The character '付' is made up of the '亻' (human/person) radical and '寸', which historically represents a hand. Together, it shows a person handing over or delivering something, with its basic meaning being 'to give/hand something to someone else.'
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中没有直接“付”字，相关概念可能以“寸”或类似部件出现，表示手的动作。
In Oracle Bone Script, the specific character '付' did not appear, but related ideas used components like '寸,' indicating the action of the hand.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“付”已出现，形体由表人形的部首和类手形的“寸”组成，象征用手交付。
In Bronze Inscriptions, '付' appears with a person radical and the '寸' symbolizing a hand, depicting the act of handing over.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“付”字形结构更加规整，上为“亻”下为“寸”，表达交付含义。
In Small Seal Script, '付' becomes more standardized, with '亻' above and '寸' below, clearly conveying the meaning of handing over.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“付”字笔画变扁平，线条更平直，结构与现代相近。
In Clerical Script, the strokes of '付' become flatter and straighter, with a structure close to the modern character.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“付”由“亻”和“寸”组成，字体工整，为当前通用写法。
In modern Regular Script, '付' is formed by '亻' and '寸', neatly structured and used in current writing.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
付款 (to make a payment)
请在收到货物后立即付款。
Eng: Please make the payment immediately after receiving the goods.
付出 (to pay (effort, price), to put in (work, energy, etc.))
他为这项工作付出了很多努力。
Eng: He put a lot of effort into this work.
付钱 (to pay money)
买东西后要记得付钱。
Eng: Remember to pay after shopping.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: payer, remettre, confier
- German: bezahlen, übergeben, anvertrauen
- Spanish: pagar, entregar, confiar
- Italian: pagare, consegnare, affidare
- Portuguese: pagar, entregar, confiar
- Russian: платить, вручать, поручать
- Arabic: دفع، سلّم، أوكل
- Persian: پرداختن، سپردن، واگذار کردن
- Dutch: betalen, overhandigen, toevertrouwen
- Polish: płacić, przekazywać, powierzać
- Vietnamese: trả (tiền), giao, giao phó
- Ukrainian: платити, передавати, доручати
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "付" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "付" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "付 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "fu 付 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "付") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (付 More Images) ()
