基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 一种用于抽液、抽气的机械装置，常见于输送水、油等液体。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): A mechanical device used to pump or move liquids or gases, commonly used for water, oil, etc.
“泵”主要用于表示各种类型的泵类机械，如水泵、油泵、真空泵等。常作为名词使用，常与机械名称搭配，不单独作动词。
'泵' is mainly used as a noun to refer to types of pumps, such as water pumps, oil pumps, vacuum pumps, etc. It is mostly used with other words to name specific equipment and not commonly used as a verb.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“泵”是形声字，三点水表示与液体、水有关，右边“奉”为声旁，兼表读音。现代构字体现出机械抽水或输送液体的功能。'泵' is a phono-semantic compound: the 'water' radical indicates a relationship to liquids, while the 'feng' component provides the pronunciation. The modern structure reflects its function of pumping or transferring liquids.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
为近现代造字，文言文中无特殊意义，与现代意义相近。This is a relatively modern character, and in Classical Chinese, it has no special meaning; meaning is similar to modern usage.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“泵”字是形声字，从“水”，表明与水有关，声旁“奉”表示读音。作为现代字，出现较晚，用于表示用于抽水或抽其它液体的装置。'泵' is a phono-semantic compound character. The component '水' (water) indicates relation to water, and '奉' provides the sound. It appeared relatively late in history and refers to a device for pumping water or other liquids.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
“泵”在甲骨文中没有记载，因为是较晚出现的字。
'泵' does not appear in Oracle Bone Script, as it is a relatively modern character.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也未见“泵”字的使用。
No known usage of '泵' in Bronze Inscriptions.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期也尚未出现“泵”字，该字为近现代造字。
'泵' had still not appeared in Small Seal Script; it is a character created in more recent times.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中无“泵”字，沿用从水加奉的结构，到了近现代才被广泛使用。
No '泵' character in Clerical Script; the component structure (water + feng) was adopted in modern times.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“泵”左边为三点水（表示与水有关），右边为'奉'（表声），整体结构清晰。
In modern Regular Script, '泵' is written with the water radical on the left and the phonetic '奉' on the right, clearly showing both components.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
水泵 (water pump)
工厂里安装了一台新的水泵。
Eng: A new water pump was installed in the factory.
真空泵 (vacuum pump)
科学家用真空泵抽走了容器里的空气。
Eng: The scientists used a vacuum pump to remove air from the container.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: pompe
- German: Pumpe
- Spanish: bomba
- Italian: pompa
- Portuguese: bomba
- Russian: насос
- Arabic: مضخة
- Persian: پمپ
- Dutch: pomp
- Polish: pompa
- Vietnamese: máy bơm
- Ukrainian: насос
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "泵" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "泵" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "泵 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "泵 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "泵") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (泵 More Images) ()
