基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 使用,采取某种方式或工具达到目的

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to use; to employ; to apply

“用”常作动词,表示使用工具、方法、语言、时间等。例如:“用手”、“用中文”、“没用”等。在口语和书面语中都十分常见,有时可作名词,如“民用”。 '用' is most commonly a verb meaning 'to use' (e.g., to use a tool, method, language, or time). Frequently seen in both spoken and written Chinese. In some cases, it can be used as a noun, like in '民用' (civilian use).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“用”象形一个口朝上的容器,底下突出的部分像把手,表达盛物并取用的含义。'用' is pictographic of a vessel with its mouth facing up and a protruding part below representing a handle, conveying the idea of a container being used to hold and take items.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多表示使用、采用、用作等。Similar to modern meaning; mostly means to use, employ, or apply.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“用”字最早见于甲骨文,本意是盛水的器皿,字形像口朝上的容器,象征物品被拿出来使用。后来引申为“使用”。The character '用' first appeared in oracle bone script, where it originally depicted a container for holding water. Its shape resembled an open vessel, symbolizing something being taken out to be used. Later, the meaning extended to 'to use'.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“用”字形像一个口朝上的器皿,有把手或突出部分,表示盛放或使用之意。 In oracle bone script, '用' resembled a container with its mouth facing up, sometimes with a handle or protruding part, expressing the idea of holding or using.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“用”形体更为圆润,器皿造型突出,仍可看出盛器的形象。 '用' in bronze inscriptions became rounder, featuring a prominent vessel shape, still clearly representing a container.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆将“用”简化为线条流畅的形态,仍保留器皿的整体轮廓。 In small seal script, '用' was simplified into smooth lines while preserving the outline of the vessel.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“用”横向拉伸,笔画更为平直简化,便于书写。 In clerical script, '用' was horizontally stretched, and strokes became more straight and simplified for easier writing.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“用”结构清晰,笔画由上到下分布,已定型为当前常见写法。 In modern regular script, '用' has a clear and defined structure with standard strokes from top to bottom, forming the commonly seen character today.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

使用 (to use; to employ)

shǐyòng

请正确使用这个工具。

Pinyin: Qǐng zhèngquè shǐyòng zhè ge gōngjù.

Eng: Please use this tool correctly.

不用 (need not; no need (to))

bú yòng

你不用担心。

Pinyin: Nǐ bú yòng dānxīn.

Eng: You don't need to worry.

有用 (useful)

yǒu yòng

这个建议很有用。

Pinyin: Zhège jiànyì hěn yǒu yòng.

Eng: This advice is very useful.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

物尽其用 wù jìn qí yòng

Meaning: make the best use of everything

“物尽其用”形容充分发挥物品的作用,原指古人把每种工具都发挥到最大作用。例如在治理国家时,各用其才,各尽其职。 The idiom '物尽其用' means to make the best use of everything. Originally, it referred to the ancient practice of utilizing each tool to its fullest potential. In governance, it implies everyone uses their talents and performs their roles effectively.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: utiliser, employer
  • German: benutzen, verwenden
  • Spanish: usar, emplear
  • Italian: usare, impiegare
  • Portuguese: usar, empregar
  • Russian: использовать, употреблять
  • Arabic: يستعمل، يستخدم
  • Persian: استفاده کردن
  • Dutch: gebruiken, aanwenden
  • Polish: używać, stosować
  • Vietnamese: sử dụng, dùng
  • Ukrainian: використовувати, застосовувати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "用") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“用” 是一个常用汉字,核心含义是“使用、利用”。 "用" is a common Chinese character. Its core meaning is "to use" or "to make use of".

  • 字形与起源: “用”的字形经历了甲骨文、金文到小篆的演变,最早见于甲骨文和西周青铜器铭文。古文字中,“用”常呈现一个容器入口的形状,象征盛物之器,有“取以使用”之意。 Origin & Evolution: The character "用" has evolved from ancient scripts (oracle bones, bronze inscriptions) to its modern form. Early forms resembled the opening of a container, symbolizing the act of utilizing or making use of something.

  • 常见用法: “用”既可作动词(如“用钱”、“用力”),也可作名词(如“用途”)。 Common usage: "用" can serve as a verb ("use money", "exert force") or a noun ("purpose", "usage").

  • 易混淆点: “用”不应与“甬”混淆,“甬”常见于地名(如“宁波甬”)。 Common confusion: "用" should not be confused with "甬", which is often seen in place names (e.g., "Ningbo Yong").

  • 相关词汇和成语: 如“作用”(function/effect)、“实用”(practical)、“用心”(attentive)等。 Related words and idioms: Commonly seen in words like "作用" (function/effect), "实用" (practical), and "用心" (attentive, mindful).

注:以上整理基于字形演变和部分可靠字典资源。若需进一步查阅详细字源,建议参考专业字源字典。 Note: The above summary is based on character evolution and reliable dictionary sources. For detailed etymology, refer to specialized etymological dictionaries.

用字形演变字源_汉字「用」_用的甲骨文_用的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

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