傅

Pinyin: fù | Core Meaning: Tutor, instructor, one who teaches or imparts knowledge; also a surname.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 教导、传授知识的人，亦用作姓。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Tutor, instructor, one who teaches or imparts knowledge; also a surname.

“傅”在现代汉语中常见于姓氏，如“傅先生”。单独作名词时一般指‘老师、教导者’，多见于正式语境。较少单独使用，多出现在复合词或专有名词中。 In modern Chinese, '傅' is commonly seen as a surname (e.g., Mr. Fu). As a standalone noun, it refers to a tutor or mentor and is mostly used in formal contexts. It is rarely used alone and more often appears in compound words or proper names.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“傅”左边是‘亻’表示与人有关，右边为‘尃’，有传递、分布之意。整体表示一个与人有关、具有传授、教导职责的人。The left part '亻' suggests a relation to a person, and the right part '尃' means to spread or distribute. Altogether, it depicts a person responsible for imparting or teaching something.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中通常指辅佐、指导、教导的人，或指指导太子的官员，与现代意义相近。Usually refers to a person who instructs, guides, or assists (especially a tutor to a crown prince); similar to the modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“傅”最早见于战国文字，由“亻”（人）和“尃”组成，表示人授予、传授某些东西，含有传授、指导之意。The character '傅' first appeared in scripts from the Warring States period, composed of the '亻' (person) and '尃' components, indicating a person who instructs or imparts something, hence carrying the meaning of teaching or tutoring.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚未出现“傅”字，但与其意义相关的“尃”等字形已出现。 The character '傅' is not found in Oracle Bone Script, but related components such as '尃' were present.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“傅”字已出现，结构为‘亻’旁，右侧为‘尃’。整体结构略显方整。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '傅' emerges with the '亻' person radical on the left and '尃' on the right. The structure is more square and balanced.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“傅”字结构变得更加规范，‘亻’与‘尃’部件分明，笔画细长流畅。 In Small Seal Script, the shape of '傅' becomes more standardized, with clear separation between '亻' and '尃' parts; strokes are long and smooth.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时期，“傅”字笔画加粗，结构更加扁平，‘亻’与‘尃’的处理更加简化。 In Clerical Script, '傅' is written with thicker and flatter strokes, and both the '亻' and '尃' parts are simplified.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“傅”字结构分明，左右结构清晰，方便书写和辨认。 In modern Regular Script, '傅' is clearly structured with distinct left and right components, making it easy to write and recognize.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

傅氏 (The Fu family; people with the surname Fu)

Fù shì

傅氏家族已有上百年的历史。

Pinyin: Fù shì jiāzú yǐjīng yǒu shàng bǎi nián de lìshǐ.

Eng: The Fu family has a history of over a hundred years.

师傅 (Master; skilled worker; used to address skilled professionals)

shīfu

师傅，请帮我修一下自行车。

Pinyin: Shīfu, qǐng bāng wǒ xiū yíxià zìxíngchē.

Eng: Master, please help me fix my bicycle.

傅粉 (To apply powder (cosmetic); originally refers to women applying face powder)

fù fěn

古代女子常常傅粉以美化容颜。

Pinyin: Gǔdài nǚzǐ chángcháng fù fěn yǐ měihuà róngyán.

Eng: In ancient times, women often applied powder to beautify their appearance.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: précepteur, instructeur
  • German: Lehrer, Tutor
  • Spanish: tutor, instructor
  • Italian: precettore, istruttore
  • Portuguese: tutor, instrutor
  • Russian: наставник, учитель
  • Arabic: مُعَلِّم، مُرْشِد (وأيضًا: اسم عائلة)
  • Persian: استاد، معلم (و همچنین نام خانوادگی)
  • Dutch: leraar, opvoeder
  • Polish: nauczyciel, wychowawca
  • Vietnamese: gia sư, người dạy kèm, họ Phúc / Phó
  • Ukrainian: наставник, викладач

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "傅" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "傅" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "傅") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

傅 的核心含义是“辅导、教导、传授”，常用来指老师或学者，如“太傅”。 "傅" primarily means "to instruct, teach, or pass on knowledge." It often refers to a tutor, scholar, or teacher in phrases like "太傅 (Grand Tutor)."

在字源上，“傅”由“尃”（本意为分布、传达、扩展）和“人”组成，逐步演变为现在的楷书形体，属于形声兼会意字。 Etymologically, "傅" consists of the character "尃" (meaning to distribute, transmit, or expand) combined with the "person" radical. It has evolved through various script forms and is a phono-semantic compound with ideographic elements.

  • 常见用法包括：师傅（master, skilled worker/teacher）、傅说（Fù Yuè, a famous historical minister），以及职位名如“太傅”。 Common usages: 师傅 (shīfu): master/teacher; 傅说 (Fù Yuè): a notable historical figure; and official titles such as "太傅 (Grand Tutor)."
  • “傅”常与“付”（to pay, to hand over）等字形相近但意义不同的字混淆，需注意区分。 Be careful not to confuse "傅" with visually similar characters like "付" (to pay/give), as their meanings differ.

目前未检索到与“傅”相关的常用成语，但在历史和人名中较为常见。 No widely used idioms with "傅" were found, but the character appears often in historical contexts and names.

汉字"傅"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录13864条汉字词条，基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析，是汉字研究的必备工具。

傅字形演变字源_汉字「傅」_傅的甲骨文_傅的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

尃，本義為分布，引申有傳達、擴大之義。會二字得輔助、教導之義。戰國文字承之，從尃。篆文承之，亦從尃。隸書承自篆文，所從「尃」略有變形。楷書承自篆文而定體。在六書屬於形聲兼會意。 汉字：「傅」 字形演变 字源演变

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