辰

Pinyin: chén | Core Meaning: the fifth of the Earthly Branches, a traditional Chinese time period, also refers to celestial bodies like stars, sun, and moon.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 地支的第五位，古代时辰名，也有星辰、日、月等义。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): the fifth of the Earthly Branches, a traditional Chinese time period, also refers to celestial bodies like stars, sun, and moon.

现代汉语中“辰”最常用来表示地支的第五位（辰时，早上7-9点），也可用作“星辰”等词，指天体。单独作名词时一般较为正式或书面化。 In modern Chinese, '辰' is mainly used to indicate the fifth Earthly Branch (e.g., '辰时', meaning 7-9am). It also appears in words like '星辰' (celestial bodies, stars), mainly in formal or literary contexts. Used alone as a noun, it's typically more formal or written.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“辰”本是象形字，上部像农具“耒”，下部为“田”，合起来表示农耕与时间密切相关。后延伸为“时辰”、“星辰”等意义。'辰' is a pictograph; the upper part resembles a farming tool ('lei'), and the lower part is 'field' (田), symbolizing the close relationship between farming and time. Later, it extended to mean time ('shichen') and celestial bodies ('xingchen').

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

除作地支、时辰外，还泛指天体、星辰、光辉等，语义较现代更为广泛。In addition to Earthly Branch and time, it broadly referred to celestial bodies, stars, and brilliance; the meaning was broader than in modern usage.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“辰”字最早见于甲骨文，原为一种农具“耒”与田地结合的象形，后来与天文时间、地支等含义结合，演变为表示时辰和星体。The character '辰' was first seen in oracle bone script, originally a pictograph combining a farming tool ('lei') and a field, later associated with astronomical time and the Earthly Branches, evolving to mean a time period of the day and celestial bodies.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中“辰”的形状像一把耒在田地中，表示农事时间，与农业活动密切相关。 In oracle bone script, '辰' resembled a plow ('lei') in a field, representing time related to farming activities.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“辰”结构更为复杂，保留农具和土地的形象，但线条更加圆润清晰。 In bronze inscriptions, '辰' became more complex, retaining the imagery of farming tools and land, with rounder, clearer lines.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆将“辰”笔画拉长并对称，结构统一，形状类似现代汉字雏形。 '辰' in Small Seal Script features elongated, symmetrical strokes and a unified structure, closely resembling the modern character.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书阶段“辰”扁平化，横竖分明，笔画变粗，趋近于现代书写。 In Clerical Script, '辰' became more flattened, with pronounced horizontal and vertical strokes; lines became thicker, approaching modern script.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“辰”结构简明清晰，笔画端正，正式用于书面汉字。 In modern regular script, '辰' is structured simply and clearly, with upright and standardized strokes, officially used in contemporary Chinese writing.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

辰时 (the 'Chen' period (7–9 am, fifth of the twelve traditional Chinese hours))

chén shí

他每天辰时就起床锻炼身体。

Pinyin: Tā měitiān chén shí jiù qǐchuáng duànliàn shēntǐ.

Eng: He gets up to exercise every day at the 'Chen' hour (7–9 am).

星辰 (stars and celestial bodies)

xīng chén

夜空中布满了璀璨的星辰。

Pinyin: Yèkōng zhōng bùmǎnle cuǐcàn de xīngchén.

Eng: The night sky is filled with glittering stars.

良辰 (an auspicious time, good moment)

liáng chén

他们选择良辰吉日举行婚礼。

Pinyin: Tāmen xuǎnzé liángchén jírì jǔxíng hūnlǐ.

Eng: They chose an auspicious day and hour to hold their wedding.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: branche terrestre 'Chen'; astre; moment du jour
  • German: 'Chen' (5. Erdzweig); Himmelskörper; Zeitspanne
  • Spanish: 'Chen' (quinta Rama Terrestre); astro; período del día
  • Italian: 'Chen' (quinta delle dodici branche terrestri); corpo celeste; periodo del giorno
  • Portuguese: 'Chen' (quinta Terra Ramo); astro; período do dia
  • Russian: 'Чэнь' (пятая земная ветвь); небесное тело; промежуток дня
  • Arabic: الفرع الأرضي الخامس (تشن)؛ جرم سماوي؛ فترة زمنية في اليوم
  • Persian: پنجمین شاخه زمینی (چن)؛ جرم آسمانی؛ بازه زمانی از روز
  • Dutch: 'Chen' (vijfde aardse tak); hemellichaam; tijdsperiode van de dag
  • Polish: 'Chen' (piąta ziemska gałąź); ciało niebieskie; okres dnia
  • Vietnamese: 'Thần' (chi địa thứ năm); thiên thể; thời điểm trong ngày
  • Ukrainian: 'Чень' (п'ята земна гілка); небесне тіло; період дня

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "辰" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "辰" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "辰") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义与象形来源：“辰”最早见于甲骨文，象形意思为“手持石锄劳作”，也表示春季万物复苏时蛰虫苏醒。引申义包括“震动”。 Core Meaning & Pictograph Origin: “辰” first appeared in oracle bone inscriptions, originally depicting “holding a stone hoe in both hands to work the land.” It also refers to the time in spring when hibernating insects awaken, and by extension means “movement” or “quake.”

  • 文化背景和天文含义：“辰”与天象、农事有密切关系，后又指“日、月、星”的总称，有时特指“北辰”（北极星）或泛指众星。 Cultural & Astronomical Background: “辰” is deeply connected to astronomy and agriculture, later referring collectively to the sun, moon, and stars, sometimes specifically the North Star or all stars.

  • 特别用法与易混点：“辰”常见于“晨”（清晨）、“振”（振作）。十二地支中，“辰”代表上午7-9点，也指龙年属相。其形与“晨”、“振”易混。 Special Use & Easily Confused Points: “辰” often appears in words like “晨” (morning) and “振” (to rouse/invigorate). In the Chinese zodiac (Earthly Branches), “辰” refers to the time between 7–9 a.m. and the Dragon year. It is easily confused in form or meaning with “晨” and “振.”

  • 常用词和成语： 常见词语有“良辰美景”（美好的时光与风景）、“星辰”（星星）、“良辰吉日”（好日子）。 Common Words & Idioms: Frequently used in phrases such as “良辰美景” (beautiful moments and scenery), “星辰” (stars), and “良辰吉日” (an auspicious day).

汉字"辰"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

"辰 " 是 " 晨 " 和 " 振 " 的本字。 辰 ，甲骨文 （石，石锄） （ 即"丮"的变形，是"执"的本字，双手持握 ），表示手执石锄，日出而作。 有的甲骨文 将 " 石" 写成 ，将 " 丮" 写成 。 金文 加 " 止 " （脚），强调下地。 有的金文 加 " 又 " （手），强调劳作。 篆文 （石，石 ...

辰（汉字）_百度百科

辰，汉语一级字，读作chén，最早见于甲骨文 [1] ，其本义是蛰虫在惊蛰时苏醒后蠢蠢欲动的样子，引申指震动（即《 说文解字 》所谓的"震也"）。 一说本义为蛤蜊制的农具。 郭沫若 认为星象与农事大有攸关，所以又"辰"指日、月、星的总称， [2] 还可以特指 北辰 和泛指众星，又可以特指 ...

更多图片 (辰 More Images) ()

辰 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)