基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 依次而行,遵守,沿着(一定的道路、方法)行事。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to follow, to abide by, to go along, to comply with (rules, methods, etc.)

“循”多用于书面语,常见于如‘循规蹈矩’、‘循序渐进’等词语中,表示按照规定、规则或顺序进行。作动词时,强调遵循或沿用某种方法、道路。 '循' is mostly used in written Chinese, often seen in words like '循规蹈矩' (to follow rules) and '循序渐进' (to proceed step by step), expressing the idea of following or abiding by rules, order, or methods. As a verb, it highlights following or adhering to something.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

‘循’左边为‘彳’(表示行走、道路),右边为‘旬’。‘彳’暗示行动和路径,‘旬’引申为循环、次序。整体表示按照一定规律、路线行动或遵守规则的意思。'循' is formed with '彳' on the left (indicating walking or a road), and '旬' on the right. '彳' suggests action and path, while '旬' extends to the idea of cycle or sequence. Altogether, it expresses the meaning of acting according to a rule, route, or order.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多表示遵守、沿用、依照。Similar to modern meaning; often indicates abiding by, following, or complying.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“循”字最初由“彳”(表示行走)和“旬”组成。“彳”表示行为、道路,“旬”指十天,引申为循环、顺序。组合起来,就是沿一定道路、规则行事之意。The character '循' is composed of '彳' (meaning to walk or movement) and '旬' ('ten days', extended to mean cycle or sequence). Together, they signify moving along a certain road, rule, or order.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文时代暂无‘循’的直接字形,多用相关词表达相似含义。 There is no direct form of '循' in Oracle Bone Script; similar meanings were expressed using compound or related characters.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中已出现含有‘彳’部和‘旬’的组合结构,整体形态较为简略,表意为沿着路径行动。 In Bronze Inscriptions, the structure combining '彳' and '旬' appears, with a simplified form representing moving along a path.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆文字形更为规整,将‘彳’和‘旬’的结构分明地表现出来,强调沿着序列行进的含义。 The Small Seal Script version is more regular, clearly showing the components '彳' and '旬', emphasizing the meaning of proceeding along a sequence.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中‘循’的笔画更加简化,横平竖直,符号感更强,结构较为扁平。 In Clerical Script, the strokes of '循' are further simplified, with flatter and more linear forms and a stronger iconic style.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中‘循’沿用隶书结构,字形正楷清晰,由‘彳’加‘旬’组成,易于辨认。 In modern Regular Script, '循' maintains the clerical structure, consisting of '彳' plus '旬', written in a clear and standard style for easy recognition.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

循序渐进 (to progress step by step; to advance in proper order)

xún xù jiàn jìn

学习需要循序渐进,不能急于求成。

Pinyin: Xuéxí xūyào xún xù jiàn jìn, bùnéng jíyúqiúchéng.

Eng: Learning needs to proceed step by step; you shouldn't rush for quick results.

循规蹈矩 (to follow the rules and regulations; to act within the bounds of convention)

xún guī dǎo jǔ

他是一个很循规蹈矩的人,从不轻易违反规定。

Pinyin: Tā shì yí gè hěn xún guī dǎo jǔ de rén, cóng bù qīngyì wéifǎn guīdìng.

Eng: He is a very rule-abiding person and never violates the rules lightly.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

循序渐进 xún xù jiàn jìn

Meaning: to proceed step by step; to make progress in sequence

这个成语出自《礼记·学记》,强调学习和做事要按部就班,不能盲目追求速度,否则容易事倍功半。 This idiom comes from 'The Book of Rites · Learning Notes' and emphasizes the importance of progressing in an orderly manner while studying or working. Rushing may lead to counterproductive results.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: suivre, se conformer à
  • German: folgen, sich richten nach
  • Spanish: seguir, cumplir
  • Italian: seguire, conformarsi a
  • Portuguese: seguir, cumprir
  • Russian: следовать, придерживаться
  • Arabic: يتبع، يلتزم بـ
  • Persian: دنبال کردن، پیروی کردن
  • Dutch: volgen, zich houden aan
  • Polish: podążać, przestrzegać
  • Vietnamese: theo, tuân theo
  • Ukrainian: дотримуватись, слідувати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "循") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“循” 主要表示“沿着、顺着”、“遵守、依照”的含义,也有“抚摸”的意思。 “循” primarily means “to follow/along,” “to abide by/observe,” and can also mean “to gently touch or stroke.”

  • 象形起源: “循”字的甲骨文象形本义指的是沿着某物行走,有“顺着路行”的意思。 Pictographic origin: In oracle bone script, “循” originally referred to moving along or following a path.

  • 常见用法: 常见于表达遵守规则、依循法则,如“循规蹈矩”(abide by rules and regulations)。 Common usage: Frequently appears in phrases about following rules and standards, e.g., “循规蹈矩” (to observe rules and regulations).

  • 易混淆点: “循”有时与“遵”意思接近,都有“依照、顺着”的含义,学习时需注意区分语境。 Confusable point: “循” is sometimes similar to “遵” (to comply/follow); learners should note the context for proper usage.

  • 成语例子: “循序渐进”(advance step by step),“循规蹈矩”(abide by rules and regulations)。 Idiom examples: “循序渐进” (to proceed step by step), “循规蹈矩” (to abide by rules and regulations).

总结: “循”是一个表达“依循、遵从、沿着”的常用汉字,常用于描述守规矩、依次序、顺着做事等语境。 Summary: “循” is a common Chinese character expressing “following, abiding by, or going along,” often used in contexts of keeping order, following procedures, or complying with rules.

【循】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 认路

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循的解释|循的意思|汉典"循"字的基本解释 - 漢典

动. 沿著、顺著。 《左传·昭公七年》:「循墙而走。」 《淮南子·本经》:「五星循轨而不失其行。 」. 遵守、依照。 如:「依循」、「循规蹈矩」。 《礼记·射义》:「卿大夫循法为节。」. 抚摩。 《韩非子·说林下》:「其一人举踶马,其一人从后而循之,三抚其尻而马不踶。

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