堤

Pinyin: dī | Core Meaning: Embankment; dike; a long bank built along a river or lake to prevent flooding.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 用土石等沿河湖等修筑的防止水流泛滥的长堤坝。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Embankment; dike; a long bank built along a river or lake to prevent flooding.

“堤”常用于表示防洪用的堤坝，比如“河堤”、“长堤”等，一般特指人工修建的防护设施。 ‘堤’ is commonly used for man-made embankments, especially those built to prevent flooding, such as 'hé dī' (river dike) or 'cháng dī' (long embankment).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“堤”是形声字，左边的“土”表示与土地有关，右边的“是”表示读音，共同组成“堤”，表达土石堆积的防护坝体。'堤' is a phono-semantic compound. The left '土' indicates relation to earth or soil, and the right '是' gives the pronunciation. Together, they refer to a structure of piled earth as a dike or embankment.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要表示用土石修筑的防水坝。Similar to modern meaning; mainly refers to an embankment or dike made from earth and stone.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“堤”字最早见于古代汉字中，是形声字。从“土”，表示与土地、泥土有关；“是”作声旁。本义即用土石筑成的防水工程。The character '堤' appeared early in ancient Chinese scripts. It is a phono-semantic compound: the '土' (earth) radical indicates its relation to soil or earthworks, while the '是' component is for pronunciation. The original meaning described an earthen structure to prevent flooding.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“堤”字的独立形体，早期以相关部首和声音表达与防水土堤相关概念。 The character '堤' does not have a distinct form in Oracle Bone Script; related dike or earth-defense meanings were conveyed through other components or phonetics.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中出现“是”与“土”结合的字形，形状初具雏形，用于表示土制防护结构。 In Bronze Inscriptions, a combination of '土' and '是' began to form the basis of the character, used to refer to earthen defensive structures.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“堤”字结构明显，左边为“土”，右边为“是”，字形修长整齐，意义已明确。 In Small Seal Script, the structure of '堤' became distinct: the '土' radical on the left and '是' on the right, elongated in form with a clear meaning.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“堤”字结构更加宽展，笔画带有隶书特有的波磔，字形趋向现代。 In Clerical Script, '堤' becomes wider and its strokes display wave-like features typical of the script, moving toward its modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
在现代楷书中，“堤”字规范美观，易于辨识。 In modern Regular Script, '堤' is standardized and clear, easy to distinguish.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

河堤 (river embankment; river dike)

hé dī

大雨过后，工人们加固了河堤。

Pinyin: Dà yǔ guò hòu, gōngrén men jiāgù le hé dī.

Eng: After the heavy rain, workers reinforced the river embankment.

长堤 (long embankment)

cháng dī

他们沿着长堤慢跑锻炼身体。

Pinyin: Tāmen yánzhe cháng dī màn pǎo duànliàn shēntǐ.

Eng: They jogged along the long embankment to exercise.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: digue; levée
  • German: Deich; Damm
  • Spanish: dique; terraplén
  • Italian: diga; argine
  • Portuguese: dique; barragem
  • Russian: дамба; насыпь
  • Arabic: سَدٌّ؛ جِسر ترابي
  • Persian: سیل‌بند؛ خاکریز
  • Dutch: dijk; dam
  • Polish: wał; grobla
  • Vietnamese: đê; bờ đê
  • Ukrainian: дамба; насип

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "堤" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "堤" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "堤") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“堤”字核心含义与起源：“堤”主要指用土筑起、用于挡水的土坝，即“堤岸”。汉字“堤”属于形声字，从“土”，表示与土有关的事物；从“是”作声符。其本义为“筑土遏水”，即用土修建挡水的堤防。 Core meaning and origin: The character "堤" primarily means an embankment or levee made of earth to prevent flooding. It is a phono-semantic compound: "土" (earth) indicates material or meaning, and "是" provides the pronunciation.

有趣的文化和历史背景：古代传说，大禹治水前，鲧曾修筑防洪堤坝，史称“鲧堤”。在文学中，“大堤”常被用来描写自然景色，如韩愈诗句“花艳大堤倡”。 Cultural and historical background: According to legend, Gun (鲧) built dikes to control floods before Yu the Great's great flood control. In classical literature, "大堤" describes famous levees or scenic spots, as seen in Han Yu’s poetry.

常见用法及易混点：“堤”常用于“堤岸”、“大堤”等词语。有另一异体字“隄”，但现代多以“堤”为正体。要注意“堤”与“提”（带领、举起）发音相同但意义不同，容易混淆。 Usage tips and easily confused points: "堤" is frequently used in words like "堤岸" (embankment, riverbank). An alternative form "隄" exists but is less common today. Watch out: "堤" (embankment) and "提" (to lift, to lead) sound the same but differ in meaning.

  • 常用词语：堤坝（dike, dam），堤岸（embankment），大堤（great levee）。 Common words: 堤坝 (dike), 堤岸 (embankment), 大堤 (great levee).

堤的解释|堤的意思|汉典"堤"字的基本解释 - 漢典

鯀堤，在直隸淸河縣西，相傳鯀治水所築，側有廉頗墓。 又大堤，在襄陽，宋隋王誕爲襄陽郡，聞諸女歌，因作大堤詞。【韓愈·送李遜赴襄陽詩】風流峴首客，花豔大堤倡。 又【廣韻】都禮切【集韻】【韻會】【正韻】典禮切， 𠀤 音底。滯也。築土遏水曰堤。

堤字形演变字源_汉字「堤」_堤的甲骨文_堤的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

從「土」表示築堤之建材；從「是」表示音讀，此是不示義的聲符。在六書中屬於形聲。教育部以「堤」為正字，兼收異體「隄」為正字，作「堤岸」易解釋時，兩字可以通用。 汉字：「堤」 字形演变 字源演变 說文‧土部 睡.秦23(秦)

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