基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 平均,均匀,分配相等

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to make even, uniform, to distribute evenly

“匀”常常用作动词,表示使分布均等,如“匀一点儿时间”。形容词用法较少,通常用于“均匀”。现代口语中使用频率一般,多用于书面语或固定搭配。 '匀' is most often used as a verb meaning to make something even or to distribute something equally, as in '匀一点儿时间' (spare some time). It is less commonly used as an adjective on its own. The word is mainly found in written language or set phrases.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“匀”由“勹”(包围)和“二”组成,表示将两个物体包起或平均分配,展现均等、平衡的意义。'匀' is composed of '勹' (to wrap or enclose) and '二' (two), depicting the idea of wrapping or equally dividing two objects, hence the meaning of evenness and balance.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,表示分配均等,亦有‘调和’之意。Similar to modern meaning, indicating equal distribution or balance, sometimes with the sense of harmony.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“匀”最早见于甲骨文,其字形由“勹”(包裹之意)和“二”组成,表示将东西平均分包的意思。因此“匀”有分配、均等之义。The character '匀' was first seen in oracle bone script. Its structure consists of '勹' (meaning to wrap) and '二' (two), symbolizing the action of dividing or wrapping things equally. Thus, it has the meaning of making things even or distributing them equally.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“匀”形似用“勹”包住两个“、”点,意为将物品分开包裹、均分。 In oracle bone script, '匀' looks like '勹' wrapping around two dots, showing the idea of dividing or wrapping things equally.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文“匀”结构清晰,顶部为“勹”,下为“二”,更加强调分配的意义。 In bronze script, the structure of '匀' is clear, with '勹' on top and '二' below, emphasizing the concept of distribution.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“匀”字笔画更加规范,上部仍为“勹”,下部为“二”,整体修长。 In small seal script, the strokes of '匀' become more regular, with '勹' on top and '二' below, forming a more elongated shape.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书“匀”字横平竖直,线条变得扁平,结构与现代较为接近。 In clerical script, '匀' has straighter, flatter lines and closely resembles the modern character.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书“匀”字结构简明,上部为“勹”,下部为“二”,形体紧凑。 In modern regular script, '匀' is clearly structured with '勹' on top and '二' below, compact and easily recognizable.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

均匀 (even; uniform; well-distributed)

jūn yún

把油倒在锅里,让它均匀地铺开。

Pinyin: Bǎ yóu dào zài guō lǐ, ràng tā jūnyún de pū kāi.

Eng: Pour the oil into the pan and let it spread evenly.

匀称 (well-proportioned; symmetrical)

yún chèn

她的身材非常匀称。

Pinyin: Tā de shēncái fēicháng yúnchèn.

Eng: Her figure is very well-proportioned.

匀速 (uniform speed; constant speed)

yún sù

汽车以匀速行驶在高速公路上。

Pinyin: Qìchē yǐ yúnsù xíngshǐ zài gāosù gōnglù shàng.

Eng: The car is traveling at a constant speed on the highway.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: uniformiser, répartir équitablement
  • German: gleichmäßig verteilen, ebenmäßig
  • Spanish: dividir uniformemente, repartir equitativamente
  • Italian: uniformare, distribuire equamente
  • Portuguese: uniformizar, distribuir igualmente
  • Russian: равномерно распределять; равный; ровный
  • Arabic: توزيع بالتساوي، جعله متساوياً
  • Persian: به طور یکنواخت تقسیم کردن؛ برابر کردن
  • Dutch: gelijkmatig verdelen, egaliseren
  • Polish: równomiernie rozdzielać, wyrównywać
  • Vietnamese: phân chia đều, làm cho đều
  • Ukrainian: розподіляти рівномірно; робити рівним

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "匀") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

(拼音:yún)是一个常用汉字,其核心含义为“均匀、平均”。在现代汉语中,“匀”常用于表示事物分布均等、平衡。“匀” (pinyin: yún) is a commonly used Chinese character, with the core meaning of "even, uniform, or to distribute evenly." In modern Chinese, it often describes things being distributed or spread out evenly.

  • 象形起源或文化背景:“匀”最早见于西周金文,是一个形声字。其字形外部为声旁“旬”,内部像两块金属。在古代,匀曾作为金属重量的单位使用。
    Pictographic origin and cultural background: “匀” first appeared in Western Zhou dynasty inscriptions. It is a phono-semantic compound character. The outer part '旬' is the phonetic element, and the inner part represents two pieces of metal, relating to its ancient use as a unit of metal weight.
  • 引申义和分化:后来,“匀”引申为“均匀、平均”。为区分本义,后来加金字旁形成“钧”,保留作为重量单位的意思。 Extended meaning and differentiation: Later, “匀” also took on the meaning of "to make even." The character “钧” (with a metal radical) was created to retain the original meaning as a unit of weight.
  • 易混淆点:容易与“均”(表示平衡、平均)、“钧”(古代重量单位)等字混淆。 Common confusions: Easily confused with “均” (meaning balance/evenness) and “钧” (an ancient weight unit).
  • 常用词语:如“均匀”(even, uniform)、“匀称”(well-proportioned)等。 Common words: For example, “均匀” (even, uniform), “匀称” (well-proportioned), etc.

成语或典故等内容有限,暂无重要成语关联。There are few common idioms or famous sayings using this character directly.

汉字"匀"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录13864条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。

匀_百度百科

匀(拼音:yún)是汉语一级通用规范汉字(常用字)。此字始见于西周金文,形声字,金文字形外部是声旁"旬",内部像两块金属。匀在西周金文中都用作金属重量单位,后引申出均匀对称的意思。匀字引申为均匀平均的意思以后,加旁分化出"钧"字,以保存匀的本义。(基本信息主要来源 ...

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